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Perlindungan Hukum bagi Penghayat Kepercayaan untuk Mengatasi Diskriminasi dan Marginalisasi Sindi Marita Ningsih; Anang Dony Irawan
JATISWARA Vol. 41 No. 1 (2026): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v41i1.1339

Abstract

Adherents of indigenous belief systems in Indonesia continue to face various forms of discrimination and marginalization in social and administrative spheres. Although the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia explicitly guarantees freedom of religion and belief, the implementation of these constitutional guarantees has not fully provided equal legal protection for adherents of belief systems outside the officially recognized religions. The main issues encountered include limited legal recognition of identity, obstacles in accessing public services, and persistent social stigma within society. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection available to adherents of indigenous belief systems and to assess their effectiveness in eliminating discriminatory practices. The research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and case studies. Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XIV/2016 represents an important milestone in the recognition of the rights of adherents of belief systems, particularly regarding the inclusion of belief identity in population administration documents. This decision has strengthened the legal standing of adherents of indigenous beliefs and encouraged regulatory reforms in the field of population administration. Nevertheless, the implementation of this decision continues to face challenges at the regional level, as well as social resistance. Therefore, stronger policy measures and effective oversight are required to ensure the fair and equal fulfillment of the constitutional rights of adherents of indigenous belief systems.
PERAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL YANG HARMONIS EFEKTIF DALAM MEMPERKUAT PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ANTARA PEKERJA DAN PENGUSAHA Syivana Nabila; Anissa Putri Amelia; Anang Dony Irawan
Legal Studies Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/lsj.v6i1.14156

Abstract

The harmonious industrial relationship is an important foundation in creating labor stability and increases the effectiveness of dispute resolve between workers and entrepreneurs. The problem of issue in this study is: (1) What are the elements that make up the creation of harmonious industrial relations between workers and entrepreneurs? And (2) How the role of harmonious industrial relations in strengthening and improving the effectiveness of dispute resolve between workers and entrepreneurs, both in the prevention and resolution of conflict. This study uses normative juridical methods by reviewing the provisions of positive law, especially Law Number 13 Year 2003 on Employment and Law Number 2 Year 2004 concerning Settlement of Industrial Relationship Dispute. The results showed that the harmonious industrial relations was built through the fulfillment of workers' normative, public open communication, the actual role of unions, as well as government surveillance. The harmony is functioning not only as a dispute for dispute, but also accelerates the resolution of conflict through bipartite, mediation, conciliation, and arbitration mechanisms. Stable industrial relations proved to create a healthy social dialogue climate, minimizing the escalation of conflict to industrial relations, and improving time efficiency, cost, and energy in dispute resolution. Thus, strengthening the industrial relations becomes a key factor in realizing effective, equitable and sustainable dispute resolution for workers or entrepreneurs.
Pertanggungjawaban Debitur yang Melakukan Wanprestasi dalam Kontrak Bisnis Raditya Alief Aqshal Tabina; Anang Dony Irawan
Pagaruyuang Law Journal Volume 9 Nomor 2, Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v9i2.7607

Abstract

Law is always used as the foundation in all life activities, particularly law in contractual agreements. Law in contractual agreements regulates everything related to agreements between two or more parties, which means mutually binding. The main legal basis in Indonesia is the Civil Code (KUH Perdata) Article 1338. Contract Law serves as the foundation in various transactions, both in daily life and when running a business. By understanding Contract Law, we can protect our rights and interests, in order to avoid the possibility of default occurring. Default (wanprestasi) is a situation where one party in an agreement does not fulfill their obligations. This can occur due to various reasons, such as negligence, intentionality, or obstacles beyond that party's control. Default is regulated in the Civil Code (KUH Perdata) Articles 1238 and 1243. The type of research used is normative juridical, using statutory regulations or related regulations to analyze a legal issue so that the resolution of a legal conflict can be resolved based on applicable laws while paying attention to the substance and hierarchy of regulations or laws. This research aims to identify several forms of legal liability that can be imposed on perpetrators of default in business contracts. By examining various cases and relevant statutory regulations.
TINJAUAN ETIKA WARGA DIGITAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF NILAI PANCASILA : A REVIEW OF DIGITAL CITIZENS' ETHICS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PANCASILA VALUES Febriyanti Iis Setyowati; Nur Aura Amaliah; Anang Dony Irawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Keberagaman Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Juridiksiam: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Keberagaman
Publisher : Jurusan P. IPS, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/juridiksiam.v13i1.533

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku komunikasi netizen Indonesia di media sosial dalam merespons isu kenaikan harga kebutuhan pokok dan program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG), serta mengkaji perilaku tersebut dalam perspektif nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai dasar etika warga negara digital. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk implementasi etika warga digital berbasis Pancasila dalam interaksi netizen di ruang digital. Perkembangan media sosial sebagai ruang publik digital telah mendorong meningkatnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menyampaikan opini terhadap berbagai kebijakan publik, namun tidak selalu diiringi dengan kesadaran etika dalam berkomunikasi. Hal ini terlihat dari masih maraknya komentar yang mengandung ujaran kebencian, provokasi, serta sikap tidak menghargai pendapat orang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi komparatif terhadap komentar netizen pada unggahan media sosial Instagram yang berkaitan dengan kedua isu tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dengan mengambil komentar yang relevan dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menunjukkan pola perilaku netizen serta mengidentifikasi sejauh mana perilaku tersebut mencerminkan nilai nilai dalam Pancasila. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam penguatan etika warga negara digital guna menjaga keharmonisan sosial dan memperkuat persatuan bangsa di era digital. Kata Kunci: Etika; Pancasila; Media Sosial