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PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN PEROKOK AKTIF DAN PEROKOK PASIF TENTANG BAHAYA ROKOK Rita Kartika Sari; Siti Thomas Zulaikhah; Livana PH
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 9 No 2 (2019): April
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.977 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.9.2.2019.85-94

Abstract

Upaya untuk mengurangi terjadinya penyakit ISPA, diperlukan perilaku hidup sehat salah satunya yaitu dengan tidak merokok. Kenyataannya di masyarakat, merokok dijadikan suatu kebiasaan dan sulit dihentikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku masyarakat dalam penggunaan rokok. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan perokok aktif dan perokok pasif tentang bahaya rokok. Penelitian ini bersifat retrospektif menggunakan desain penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. semua warga desa Margolinduk, Kecamatan Bonang, Kabupaten Demak Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan tinggal menetap > dari 6 bulan yang berjumlah 100 orang. Penentuan besar sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan mann whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan antara perokok aktif dengan perokok pasif (p value= 0,000). Perlu upaya dari tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya rokok terhadap kesehatan melalui pendidikan kesehatan pada semua tahap usia. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, perokok aktif, perokok pasif. DIFFERENCE OF ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SMOKING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT CIGARETTE HAZARDS ABSTRACT Efforts to reduce the occurrence of ARI, a healthy lifestyle is needed, one of which is not smoking. In fact, in society, smoking is a habit and difficult to stop. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of people in the use of cigarettes. The study aimed to analyze the differences in knowledge of active smokers and passive smokers about the dangers of smoking. This study is retrospective using a comparative research design with a cross sectional approach. all residents of Margolinduk village, Bonang Subdistrict, Demak Regency, Central Java Province, and lived for> 6 months totaling 100 people. Determination of sample size using total sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Mann Whitney. The results showed that there was a difference in knowledge between active smokers and passive smokers (p value = 0,000). Efforts are needed from health workers to increase public knowledge about the dangers of smoking to health through health education at all stages of age. Keywords: Knowledge, active smokers, passive smoking.
Respons Pasien Perilaku Kekerasan Titik Suerni; Livana PH
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 1 No 1 (2019): November 2019, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.9 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v1i1.16

Abstract

Perilaku kekerasan yang terjadi pada pasien gangguan jiwa memiliki batasan karakteristik yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons pasien dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dan pendekatan survey. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien yang mempunyai masalah keperawatan prilaku kekerasan diruang Madrim RSJD Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berjumlah 20 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berrespons kognitif berupa perubahan isi pikir dan menyalahkan orang lain, respons afektif berupa perasaan tidak nyaman, respons fisiolofis berupa pandangan tajam dan tangan mengepal, respons perilaku berupa memukul benda/ orang dan agresif, respons sosial berupa sering mengungkapkan keinginannya dengan nada mengancam. Perlu intervensi keperawatan yang tepat untuk mengurangi respons kognitif, afektif, fisiologi, perilaku, sosial pada pasien perilaku kekerasan. Kata kunci: respons pasien, resiko perilaku kekerasan RESPONSE OF PATIENTS WITH RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR ABSTRACT Violent behavior that occurs in patients with mental disorders have different characteristics limits. This study aims to determine responses in patients at risk of violent behavior. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive research design and survey approach. The sample of this study were patients who had nursing problems of violent behavior in Madrim Hospital Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo, Central Java Province, amounting to 20 people. Data were analyzed univariately in the form of frequency distributions. The results showed that the majority of respondents responded cognitively in the form of changes in thought content and blaming others, affective responses in the form of uncomfortable feelings, physiological responses in the form of sharp eyes and clenched fists, behavioral responses in the form of hitting objects / people and aggressively, social responses in the form of often expressing their desires with threatening tone. Need appropriate nursing intervention to reduce cognitive, affective, physiological, behavioral, social responses in violent behavior patients. Keywords: patient response, risk of violent behavior
Respons Pasien Perilaku Kekerasan Titik Suerni; Livana PH
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 1 No 1 (2019): November 2019, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v1i1.16

Abstract

Perilaku kekerasan yang terjadi pada pasien gangguan jiwa memiliki batasan karakteristik yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons pasien dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dan pendekatan survey. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien yang mempunyai masalah keperawatan prilaku kekerasan diruang Madrim RSJD Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berjumlah 20 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berrespons kognitif berupa perubahan isi pikir dan menyalahkan orang lain, respons afektif berupa perasaan tidak nyaman, respons fisiolofis berupa pandangan tajam dan tangan mengepal, respons perilaku berupa memukul benda/ orang dan agresif, respons sosial berupa sering mengungkapkan keinginannya dengan nada mengancam. Perlu intervensi keperawatan yang tepat untuk mengurangi respons kognitif, afektif, fisiologi, perilaku, sosial pada pasien perilaku kekerasan. Kata kunci: respons pasien, resiko perilaku kekerasan RESPONSE OF PATIENTS WITH RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR ABSTRACT Violent behavior that occurs in patients with mental disorders have different characteristics limits. This study aims to determine responses in patients at risk of violent behavior. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive research design and survey approach. The sample of this study were patients who had nursing problems of violent behavior in Madrim Hospital Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo, Central Java Province, amounting to 20 people. Data were analyzed univariately in the form of frequency distributions. The results showed that the majority of respondents responded cognitively in the form of changes in thought content and blaming others, affective responses in the form of uncomfortable feelings, physiological responses in the form of sharp eyes and clenched fists, behavioral responses in the form of hitting objects / people and aggressively, social responses in the form of often expressing their desires with threatening tone. Need appropriate nursing intervention to reduce cognitive, affective, physiological, behavioral, social responses in violent behavior patients. Keywords: patient response, risk of violent behavior
Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perawatan Diri pada Pasein Gangguan Jiwa di Poli Jiwa Livana PH; Hermanto Hermanto; Nanda Putra Pratama
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.54

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan :Gangguan jiwa berdampak pada perawatan diri yang kurang, sehingga keluarga mempunyai peranan yang penting untuk memotivasi pasien melakukan perawatan diri agar kebutuhan diri pasien terpenuhi. Peranan keluarga dalam merawat pasien gangguan jiwa diperlukan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan status mental, mengantisipasi perubahan sosial ekonomi serta memberikan motivasi dan memfasilitasi kebutuhan spritual bagi pasien.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan diri (self care) pasien gangguan jiwa di poli jiwa RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal.Metode : penelitian study descriptif korelasion dengan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 145. Hasil : hasil penelitian mayoritas responden berumur 41-50 tahun (42,1%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (60,0%), berpendidikan SMA (62,1%), dukungan baik (49,7%), melakukan perawatan diri baik (70,3%), ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan diri pasien jiwa. Hasil penghitung menggunakan chi-quare didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 (P<0,05) Diskusi : penelitian iniDiharapkan tenaga kesehatan khusunya perawat memberikan motivasi kepada keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan pada pasien. Kata Kunci : dukungan keluarga, perawatan diri, gangguan jiwa ABSTRACT Intruduction :Motivate patients perform self-care so that the patient looks clean. The role of the family in the care of mental patients is to maintain or care for, maintain and improve mental status, anticipating economic and social changes provide motivation and facilitate the spiritual needs of the patient. The purpose of this study determine the relationship between family support with self-care (self-care) in patients with mental disorders in mental poly Hospital Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal. Methods :Descriptive correlational research study with cross sectional approach, the total sample of 145. Results:The results of the study the majority of respondents aged 41-50 years (42.1%), male sex (60.0%), high school educated (62.1%), good support (49.7%), do a good self-care (70.3%), there is a relationship between self-care support for families with psychiatric patients. Discussiion :Suggestions in the study of health workers, especially nurses are expected to promote health education particularly in poly soul Keywords : family support, personal care, mental disorders
Description of Schizophrenia Patients in Controlling Hallucinations in Mental Hospitals in Indonesia Livana PH; Sri Mulyani; Titik Suerni; Yulia Ardianti
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: May 2025
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/x81zw038

Abstract

Nowadays, many people feel that they are not accepted or failed in an environment, is unable to control his emotions so that the client feels disturbed and changes behavior marked by the appearance of delusions, thought process disorders and hallucinations. The purpose of the study was to determine the patient's ability to control hallucinations. This research design is a descriptive study research, quantitative research type. The sample of this study amounted to 27 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrumen uses an hallucination control questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Univariate analysis data using frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of patients were best able to control hallucinations by rebuking them.
Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Office Program in Community Health Center Eko Prasetyo; Ulya, Tis’aTul; David Laksamana Caesar; Ervi Rachma Dewi; Livana PH
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i3.812

Abstract

Background: Office OSH includes all activities that guarantee and protect the safety and health of employee work so that they do not experience work accidents or diseases related to their work at work. Purpose: To determine the description of office OSH policies, work safety standards, work health standards, office work environment health and office ergonomics at the Ngembal Kulon Health Center, Kudus Regency. Methods: This study is study qualitative with use method descriptive. Technique purposive sampling sample selection and this data collection technique uses interview techniques, observation, and documentation with informant as much as 6 person. The main instrument used in this study was an interview guide on the implementation of office OSH standards at the community health center. Results: The policy OSH in health center still not optimal. Occupational safety standards aspect, that have not been met include hydrants, fire alarms, and box first aid kits. Occupational health standards aspect, are quite good with the implementation of fitness exercises, mental health screening, routine check-ups, and support for exclusive breastfeeding programs for employees. Environmental health standards aspect, the fulfillment of waste management, vector control, and sanitation. Ergonomic standards aspect, the lack of socialization about ergonomic work postures for officers in the health centre. Conclusion: Office OSH is still not optimal based on Permenkes No. 48 of 2016. Need support from District Health Office as the supervisor of implementation OSH offices at health centre. This is very important because it has implications for protection of health workers, patients, and work environment.
The Effect of Self-Healing Butterfly Hug on Anxiety Levels Yulia Susanti; Esa Lalita Candra; Rina Anggraeni; Riani Pradara Jati; Livana PH; Amel Dawod Kamel Gouda
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i2.668

Abstract

Background: Tension refers to sensations of discomfort, anxiety, and fear, often linked to internal or external threats. Final-year students frequently encounter anxiety when working on their thesis, which can become problematic due to the intense anxiety that may negatively impact both physical and mental health. Lowering anxiety levels can be accomplished through Self Healing with the Butterfly Hug technique. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of Selft-Healing Butterfly Hug on students anxiety levels. Methods: The DASS questionnaire was used as the measurement tool. The study employed a Quasi-Experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control format. The research sample comprised nursing students from Kendal Health Sciences College who met the specified criteria, with a total of 22 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The research results indicate that the average age of the respondents is 22 years. The majority of respondents are female, totaling 17 (77.3%). Out of the 22 respondents, the most prevalent anxiety level before the intervention was severe anxiety, reported by 12 respondents (54.5%). After the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate anxiety, with 14 respondents (63.3%). This demonstrates the impact of the Self-Healing Butterfly Hug technique on anxiety levels, as severe anxiety prior to the intervention was reduced to moderate anxiety afterward. The Wilcoxon statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant reduction in anxiety following the intervention. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate a notable decrease in anxiety levels after applying the Self Healing Butterfly Hug technique.