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PROMOTIF PREVENTIF PENYAKIT MENULAR MELALUI KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN DAN SENAM NAPAS SEHAT BERSAMA KADER DAN KERABAT PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS TAHUN 2025 Syakib, Ahmad; Aminoto, Toto; Sariana, Erna; Haliza, Chantika Putri; Amru, Muhammad Naufal; Muslimah, Nida Fathiyyah; Ramadhani, Thahirah; Fikroh, Tiara Rojihatul; Husin, Muhamad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2025.435

Abstract

Abstrak : Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Kemenkes pada tahun 2024 terdapat 1.060.000 kasus baru dan 134.000 kematian setiap tahunnya akibat infeksi tuberkulosis. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis. Bakteri ini biasanya menyerang paruparu, tetapi juga dapat menyebar ke organ lain, sehingga dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan yang serius dan menurunkan kualitas hidup pengidap tuberkulosis. Oleh karena itu, fisioterapi memiliki peran penting dalam proses rehabilitasi pasien tuberkulosis dan berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kesadaran perilaku hidup sehat bagi seluruh kalangan masyarakat. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat mengenai isu tuberkulosis dengan meningkatkan pengetahuannya mengenai tuberkulosis itu sendiri serta meningkatkan perilaku hidup sehat. Metode: Berbentuk promotif preventif dengan memberikan penyuluhan berupa edukasi yang berkaitan dengan tuberkulosis dan pemberian latihan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien tuberkulosis yang mencakup latihan pursed lip breathing, latihanmobilisasi sangkar thorax, latihan batuk efektif dan latihan postur yang tepat, serta memberikan pemberdayaan yang dapat mencegah penularan penyakit tuberkulosis dengan meningkatkan imun melalui aktivitas fisik berupa senam napas sehat bersama. Hasil: Berdasarkan perbandingan data pre-test dan post-test, didapatkan hasil bahwasanya nilai mean pada pre-test sebesar 19,71(kurang) dan nilai mean pada post-test sebesar 29,06 (baik) yang artinya terlihat adanya peningkatan rata-rata yang signifikan setelah dilakukan pemberdayaan. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pemberdayaan yang dilaksanakan untuk kader dan masyarakat yang memiliki kerabat pengidap tuberkulosis ini terlaksana dengan lancar, sistematik dan terorganisir dengan baik serta tercapai sesuai dengan tujuan utama.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI DAN SENAM NAPAS SEHAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN TBC DI DESA NAMBO TAHUN 2025 Syakib, Ahmad; Aminoto, Toto; Sariana, Erna; Haloho, Ajeslin Fajar; Adiba, Fairuza; Fatana, Firda Anisa; Utami, Laras; Utari, Nabila Vinca; Romauli, Novita; Delfia, Wan Sella
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2025.437

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tuberculosis (TBC) merupakan penyakit menular kronis yang masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan global dan nasional. Di Indonesia, tingginya angka kejadian TBC salah satunya disebabkan oleh rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat serta terbatasnya peran kader kesehatan dalam edukasi dan penanganan dini. Tujuan: untuk mengkaji efektivitas program edukasi dan senam napas sehat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan peran aktif kader kesehatan masyarakat di Desa Nambo, Kabupaten Bogor. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis promotif dan preventif melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan senam napas sehat, serta pemeriksaan tanda vital. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test terhadap 13 kader dan 30 warga yang memiliki kerabat penderita TBC. Hasil: menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan baik pada kader (rata-rata skor meningkat dari 8,23 menjadi 13,46; p=0,000) maupun warga (dari 11,93 menjadi 17,47; p=0,000). Senam napas sehat terbukti membantu meningkatkan kapasitas paru dan imunitas, serta mudah diterapkan secara mandiri. Kesimpulan: program edukasi dan senam napas sehat efektif dalam memberdayakan kader sebagai agen promosi kesehatan dan mendukung upaya pencegahan serta penanganan TBC di komunitas.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Stroke Pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta Timur Tahun 2023 Sariana, Erna; Agustina, Dwi
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v9i1.4683

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia yaitu hipertensi, karena dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi berbahaya seperti stroke. Penderita stroke sering mengalami kecacatan dan kematian. Tingkat pengetahuan tentang stroke sangat diperlukan sebagai dasar untuk berperilaku, seperti tindakan pencegahan stroke bagi masyarakat. Tujuan: Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang stroke pada masyarakat di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung. Metodologi: Desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel adalah sebagian pasien dewasa yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Cipayung sebanyak 107 orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Mei – September 2023. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat (uji Chi Square), dan multivariat (uji Regresi Logistik). Hasil: Analisis univariat, sebagian besar responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan mengenai stroke yang tinggi (76,6%), berumur < 65 tahun (58,9%), perempuan (57,9%), berpendidikan tinggi (66,4%), informasi media kurang (90,7%), dan informasi petugas kesehatan baik (51,4%). Hasil analisis bivariat, variabel yang berhubungan bermakna dengan tingkat pengetahuan tentang stroke, antara lain umur (p = 0,015 dan OR = 0,292), pendidikan (p = 0,000 dan OR = 7,046), dan informasi petugas Kesehatan (p = 0,014 dan OR = 3,630), sedangkan yang tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna yaitu jenis kelamin (p = 1,000) dan informasi media massa (p = 1,000). Hasil analisis multivariat, faktor dominan paling tinggi berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan tentang stroke adalah pendidikan (OR = 5,527). Saran: memberi penyuluhan kesehatan melalui koordinasi bersama institusi kesehatan seperti Puskesmas atau Dinas Kesehatan terkait dengan pengetahuan tentang stroke pada Masyarakat, Pemasangan pesan Kesehatan, pemeriksaan Kesehatan gratis bagi Masyarakat sebagai Upaya deteksi dini penyakit hipertensi, dan sebagainya. Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, stroke, hipertensi
PENGARUH LATIHAN PILATES TEHADAP PENINGKATAN FLEKSIBILITAS LUMBO-PELVIC LANSIA PADA ANGGOTA PERSATUAN DIABETES INDONESIA (PERSADIA) JAKARTA TIMUR Hariandja, Andy Martahan Andreas; Sariana, Erna; Hidayati, Wukir Asih Din
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jfki.2025.391

Abstract

Background: Flexibility is the ability of joints, muscles, ligaments, which surround them to move freely within the maximum range of motion. The cause of decreased flexibility with increasing age, the range of motion of joints decreases thereby affecting structural changes that can reduce tissue elasticity. One way to improve lumbo pelvic flexibility is with pilates exercises. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of pilates exercise on increasing lumbo pelvic flexibility in the elderly in members of the Indonesian Diabetes Association (PERSADIA) in East Jakarta. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest – posttest approach. The number of samples is 17 people. The intervention given was Pilates exercise. Results: The average lumbopelvic flexibility of the elderly before the intervention was 7.5 and after the intervention was 16.7. The results of statistical tests using the Paierd Sample T-test obtained a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is an effect of pilates training on lumbo pelvic flexibility in the elderly.
PENGARUH TERAPI LATIHAN DENGAN ELASTIC BAND TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL LANSIA DENGAN OSTEOARTHRITIS LUTUT DI PSTW BUDHI MULIA 1 JAKARTA TIMUR Rohimah, Siti; Sudarsono, Ari; Sariana, Erna
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jfki.2025.394

Abstract

Background: Elderly are stages of the life process of every human. Elderly the body experiences decrease in one of the musculoskeletal systems. Muskuloskeletal decline is characterized by decreased functional ability occurs due to knee osteoarthritis. To improve functional abilities with exercise therapy using elastic band. Research Objective: Identify the effect of exercise therapy with elastic band on functional abilities of elderly with knee osteoarthritis. Research methods: research design in pre-experimental. Exercise therapy using elastic band were given to 20 respondents. Selected purposive sampling of the age range of >60 years with positive measurement of knee osteoarthritis. Data collection by interview using KOOS to measure respondents ability of independence. Results: Average KOOS score before intervention 41,87 and after intervention 51,29. Paired Sample T Test retruns p value = 0,0001<ɑ(0,05). Conclusion: There is effect of exercise therapy intervention using elastic band on functional abilities of elderly with knee osteoarthritis.
Hubungan Karakteristik, Riwayat Penyakit, dan Obesitas dengan Keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrom (CTS) Pada Komunitas Ojek Online Wilayah Kecamatan Ciracas Jakarta Timur Tahun 2022 Sariana, Erna; Bowo Laksono, Abdurrahman Berbudi
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v7i2.3209

Abstract

Activities involving intensive use of hands over an extended period are often associated with the occurrence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). According to the 2013 ILO report, CTS is consistently detected in almost every incident of work-related diseases in several countries. One type of occupation at risk of CTS is online motorcycle taxi drivers. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between characteristics, medical history, and obesity with CTS complaints in the Online Motorcycle Taxi Community of the Ciracas District, East Jakarta, in the year 2022. The study design is cross-sectional. The sample consists of 107 online motorcycle taxi drivers from the Ciracas District. The research was conducted from April to September 2022. Data collection was done using questionnaires. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test), and multivariate (Logistic Regression test). The research findings reveal that respondents with CTS complaints in the at-risk category are 29.9%. The majority of respondents are below 40 years old (52.3%), have a work experience of less than 4.5 years (51.4%), work for more than 8 hours per day (59.8%), have no medical history (59.8%), and are not obese (71.0%). The bivariate analysis results show that variables significantly associated with CTS complaints include work experience (p = 0.012 and OR = 3.3), work duration (p = 0.021 and OR = 3.297), medical history (p = 0.046 and OR = 2.571), and obesity (p = 0.049 and OR = 2.654). The multivariate analysis results indicate that there is no single dominant factor with the highest influence on CTS complaints within the online motorcycle taxi community (p > 0.05). The recommendation is to provide Health Education to online motorcycle taxi drivers regarding preventive measures for CTS complaints. This aims to help them manage their work schedule effectively and take preventive actions against CTS issues, such as regular breaks, supportive nutrition, and so forth. Keywords: characteristics, medical history, obesity, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) complaints, Online Motorcycle Taxi
Hubungan Karakteritik, Sumber Informasi dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Persepsi Penerimaan Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa Sariana, Erna; Rosidawati, Rosidawati
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 03 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i03.399

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccination is an effort to deal with COVID-19 pandemic. People’s good perception of vaccine acceptance contributes to the achievement of vaccination. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between characteristics, sources of information, and family support with students’ perceptions of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. The research design was cross-sectional. The samples were 67 students of first to third year at Diploma IV Physiotherapy Study Program of Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. The data analysis was univariate, bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate (logistic regression test). The results of the study showed that most of the respondents had a good perception of vaccine acceptance (50.8%), were <21 years (76.9%), female (87.7%), lower semester level (78.5%), had a family health history of COVID-19 (53.8%), good sources of information (50.8%), and lack of family support (50.8%). There was a significant relationship between the perception of COVID-19 vaccination acceptance, age (p = 0.022 and OR = 5.524), family health history of COVID-19 (p = 0.004 and OR = 5.091), source of information (p = 0.004 and OR = 5.060), and family support (p = 0.0001 and OR = 8.000). The highest dominant factor was the source of information (OR = 15.340). Sources of information, such as mass media, friends, and society, can influence individuals’ learning process, leading to the acquisition of knowledge and eventually affecting their perception and behaviors.
The Therapeutic Exercise Alternative Those Benefit in Reducing Low Back Pain among Pregnant Mom: A Systematic Literature Review Jannah, Roikhatul; Molina, Witri; Sariana, Erna; Sativani, Zahra
Annual Physiotherapy Scientific Meeting Proceeding 2022: Annual Physiotherapy Scientific Meeting Proceeding
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain is a local pain that often occurs in pregnant women and has an impact on the activities of pregnant women. This pain can be treated with exercise therapy. Exercise therapy is a systematic, planned performance of body movements, postures, or physical activities aimed at patients/clients with the aim of relieving symptoms and improving health-related physical functions. Objective: This study aims to determine the various types of exercise therapy used to reduce low back pain in pregnant women. Methods: The research method is a systematic literature study with data collection using 3 search engines namely Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Semantic Scholar and then identified using initial selection instruments, methodological selection and data extraction. Results: There were 8 eligible literatures and overall there were significant results from giving exercises therapy to reduce the intensity of low back pain. The exercise therapy provided is in the form of stabilization exercise, stretching exercise, strengthening exercise, aerobic exercise, pelvic floor exercise, antenatal exercise, yoga exercise, and pilates exercise. The measuring instruments used are VAS and NRS. Conclusion: Exercise therapy can be given to pregnant women to reduce the intensity of low back pain. Further research needs to establish appropriate, reliable and valid pain intensity outcome measures to see which exercise is more beneficial for low back pain during pregnancy.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA (SAFETY RIDING) PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN FISIOTERAPI TAHUN 2023 Sariana, Erna; Novianus, Cornelis
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2023.225

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan penyebab utama meninggalnya segala usia. Menurut data Pusat Informasi Kriminal Nasional (Pusiknas) Polri, sepanjang semester I tahun 2022 ada sebanyak 62.975 kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia, dengan total nilai kerugian mencapai Rp134,6 miliar. Tingginya angka kejadian kecelakaan tersebut dapat dicegah salah satunya dengan menjaga tindakan keselamatan dalam berkendara (safety riding). Tujuan: pemberian Pendidikan kesehatan tentang keselamatan berkendara (safety riding) pada mahasiswa semester II program studi Sarjana Terapan Fisioterapi di Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III tahun 2023. Metode: Dalam program ini dilaksanakan beberapa kegiatan meliputi : Wawancara pendahuluan, Identifikasi tenaga, sarana dan prasarana, Kegiatan penyuluhan pada hari Senin tanggal 22 Mei 2023 menggunakan media zoom meeting. Hasil: Kegiatan penyuluhan diikuti oleh 38 orang mahasiswa, berlangsung selama 90 menit berupa pemberian materi tentang keselamatan berkendara (safety riding) dan juga peserta diberikan kesempatan untuk melakukan tanya jawab dan berdiskusi. Kesimpulan: kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan tentang keselamatan berkendara (safety riding) terlaksana dengan baik.
SOSIALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN IBU MENUJU JATIWARNA INNOVATORS PERSALINAN POSITIF Jannah, Roikhatul; Sariana, Erna; Primasari, Nina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2024.308

Abstract

One way in which the level of reproductive health in society can be measured is through the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). Health during pregnancy is one of the efforts that can be improved so that mothers can go through pregnancy and childbirth healthily. One of the sections of society that has the potential to be closest to the health of pregnant women outside of family members is the posyandu cadres. Based on these considerations, this community service program was developed. The initial effort that can be made is to provide outreach to cadres and pregnant women as positive birth innovators. Objective: To socialize the activities of the Mitra Village Development Program in the form of empowering cadres towards Jatiwarna as positive birth innovators in Jatiwarna Village, Pondok Melati District, Bekasi City in 2023. Method: This program carries out several activities including: delivery of material and introduction to pregnancy exercise. Activities are carried out on the day Saturday 20 May 2023 via offline, at Posyandu Huma Akasia RW 08 Jatiwarna Village, Pondok Melati District, Bekasi City. Results: The activity was attended by 51 pregnant women, 25 posyandu cadres from 11 RWs in the Jatiwarna sub-district. This socialization brought the topic "Empowering Pregnant Women Towards Positive Childbirth Innovators in Jatiwarna", material was delivered, an introduction to pregnancy exercises, and participants were given the opportunity to do questions and answers and discussions. Conclusion: Community service activities were carried out well