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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Minda Baharu Jurnal Darma Agung Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Mamangan Social Science Journal Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (JPM ITTC ) Proceeding Applied Business and Engineering Conference International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA) Al Ushuliy ZAWA:Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal
Emrizal
Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
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Journal : Al Ushuliy

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ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVES ON CLAW MACHINE TRANSACTIONS Ramadhani, Mutia; Emrizal, Emrizal; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13715

Abstract

: This study examines the practice of buying and selling dolls through claw machine games from the perspective of Islamic law. The research aims to explore the procedures involved in these transactions and evaluate their compliance with Islamic jurisprudential principles. A qualitative, descriptive field research method was employed, with data collected through interviews and documentation. Primary data sources include interviews with one claw machine provider and four users, while secondary sources comprise scholarly journals, articles, and books related to buying and selling practices and claw machine games. The findings reveal that the transaction begins with the purchase of a coin for IDR 1,000, which is then inserted into the claw machine to operate the controls for 30 seconds. Players attempt to maneuver the claw to grab a doll, but the outcome depends on chance, as the success of obtaining the doll is not guaranteed. From an Islamic perspective, this practice is problematic due to the presence of gharar (uncertainty) and maysir (gambling-like elements), which violate the principles of transparency, fairness, and certainty required in trade. The study concludes that the buying and selling of dolls through claw machine games is impermissible in Islam, as it fails to meet the essential conditions of valid trade and includes prohibited elements of uncertainty and chance. This research underscores the need for adherence to ethical and transparent trade practices in accordance with Islamic law.
RESOLVING PLANT DAMAGE DISPUTES: AN ISLAMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE IN NAGARI SIMARASOK Yani, Suci Fitri; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Emrizal, Emrizal; Effendi, Amri
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13727

Abstract

The primary issue in this research is the refusal of tree owners—whose pine and coconut trees have fallen, damaging neighboring houses and gardens—to provide compensation, leading to financial losses and disputes between the parties involved. This study aims to explore and describe the dispute resolution mechanism for compensation related to residents’ plants that damage others' property rights in Nagari Simarasok, Baso District, Agam Regency. Additionally, it examines the perspective of Islamic law on resolving such disputes.This qualitative, descriptive field research gathered data through interviews with four disputing parties, two Ninik Mamak (customary leaders), and community and religious leaders.The findings reveal that compensation disputes in Nagari Simarasok are resolved through agreements between the parties, facilitated by Ninik Mamak. The process involves deliberation, barundiang or baruumbuak, conducted at the property owner's house. Compensation is calculated by assessing all the damaged plants, and payments are often made in installments.From an Islamic law perspective, the dispute resolution mechanism aligns with peaceful settlement principles (al-sulh), mediation, and arbitration (tahkim). However, in some cases, the method used by Ninik Mamak to calculate compensation—by counting all the plants rather than assessing the actual damage—contradicts Islamic principles. Islamic law emphasizes fair valuation to ensure no party is harmed. Compensation payments should be neither excessive nor insufficient, adhering to the principles of justice and benefit (maslahah).
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Anwar, Muhammad Luthifar Syach Asmadia, Tezi Asrida Asrida, Asrida Ayu, Suci Putri Dalimunthe, Femmy Indriany Dewi Putri Effendi, Amri Elyanta, Marciella Gampito, Gampito Haries, Alfatah Has, Dini Hardiani Maysarah, Maysarah Neswardi, Sepri Ngatemin, Ngatemin Primadona Rahmadani, Selvi Rahmat Darmawan, Rahmat Rahmat Firdaus Rahmat Rahmat Ramadhani, Mutia Rasyid, Agung Ar Riesa, Rafidola Mareta Simanjuntak, Widya Octovia Rini Sitinjak, Rivawaty Maretina Syahputra, Muhammad Dwi Teza Warman, Meilita Warman, Meilita Teza Widi Nopiardo wilda khairannur yani, suci fitri Yenti, Elfina Yosi Suryani Zengga Zengga