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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Journal of Vocational Nursing Health Community Engagement Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal
Siagian, Hotmaida
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan melalui Program Posbindu sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Penyakit dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular (Hipertensi) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukodono Kabupaten Sidoarjo Sulystiono, Dony; Siagian, Hotmaida; Suprihatin, Kusmini
Health Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hce.v5i2.30

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang semakin meningkat prevalensinya, terutama di Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Meskipun jumlah penderita mencapai angka yang signifikan, hanya sebagian kecil dari mereka yang mendapatkan perawatan medis. Program Posbindu PTM (Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular) digunakan sebagai solusi untuk mendeteksi dini faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, terutama hipertensi. Program ini melibatkan peran kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaannya, terdapat dua tahap utama, yakni pelatihan teknik 5 Meja Posbindu PTM dan pendampingan langsung kegiatan Posbindu PTM di masyarakat. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan kader setelah pelatihan, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,011 menunjukkan efektivitas dari pelatihan tersebut. Selain itu, kegiatan pelatihan dihadiri oleh 100% peserta, menunjukkan keterlibatan yang aktif dari kader kesehatan. Dalam proses deteksi dini, ditemukan 24 penderita hipertensi, termasuk 2 kasus baru, yang secara langsung mendapatkan perawatan sesuai standar dari Puskesmas. Langkah ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap cakupan pelayanan yang terstandar sebesar 100%. Kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan dua luaran, yaitu artikel yang sedang dalam proses pengajuan publikasi di jurnal, serta pembentukan 2 Kelompok Kerja Posbindu PTM di desa Samangan Kulon, masing-masing terdiri dari 5 kader. Melalui program ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hipertensi dan dapat mencegah serta mengelola kondisi kesehatan mereka dengan lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Posbindu PTM, Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease with an increasing prevalence, especially in East Java Province, Indonesia. Despite the significant number of patients, only a small portion of them receive medical treatment. The Posbindu PTM (Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Post) program is used as a solution to early detect the risk factors of non-communicable diseases, especially hypertension. This program involves the role of health cadres to raise awareness and knowledge among the community. In its implementation, there are two main stages, namely the training on the 5 Posbindu PTM Tables technique and direct assistance in the Posbindu PTM activities within the community. The results show a significant increase in the cadres' knowledge after the training, with a significance level of 0.011 indicating the effectiveness of the training. Furthermore, the training was attended by 100% of the participants, demonstrating the active involvement of the health cadres. In the early detection process, 24 hypertension patients were identified, including 2 new cases, who directly received standard treatment from the local health center (Puskesmas). This step has had a positive impact on the 100% standard service coverage. The activities also resulted in two outputs, namely an article currently undergoing journal publication submission, and the establishment of 2 Posbindu PTM Work Groups in the Samangan Kulon village, each consisting of 5 health cadres. Through this program, it is hoped that the community will have a better understanding of hypertension and be able to prevent and manage their health conditions more effectively. Keywords: Hypertension, Posbindu PTM, Health Cadres Empowerment
Protein Intake Influences the Incidence of Anemia in Female Students at Sidoarjo Islamic Middle School Maemonah, Siti; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Siagian, Hotmaida
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i1.3909

Abstract

Anemia is a health problem that can occur in all age groups from toddlers to old age. Young women are susceptible to suffering from anemia because they experience a menstrual cycle every month. This study aims to determine the influence of age, menstrual pattern, nutritional adequacy rate (energy adequacy rate and protein adequacy rate), and nutritional status on the incidence of anemia in female students at Sidoarjo Islamic Middle School. The design of this research is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population was female students at Sidoarjo Islamic Middle School with a sample size of 53 people. The independent variables in this study were age, menstrual pattern, nutritional adequacy rate (energy adequacy rate and protein adequacy rate), and nutritional status; and dependent variable is anemia. Data collection was carried out by checking Hb and Hct levels, measuring body weight and height, and filling out questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed using path analysis using smart Partial Least Square (PLS). There is a significant effect of protein adequacy on hemoglobin (Hb) levels. Female students with adequate protein intake tend to have better Hb levels, which play a role in preventing anemia. Therefore, meeting optimal protein needs is very important to support blood health and prevent health problems in female students.
Maternal Knowledge of Basic Immunization Completion in Toddlers within the Buduran Primary Health Care Work Area Buduran Sub-District Sidoarjo Regency Cahyanti, Intan Dwi; Hilmi, Muhammad Afif; Siagian, Hotmaida
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Prodi keperawatan sidoarjo, politeknik kesehatan kemenkes surabaya indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gtphnj.v2i1.50

Abstract

Basic immunization is a mandatory health program organized by the government for infants aged 0-12 months to provide immunity against preventable diseases through vaccination. The coverage of basic immunization in the Buduran Primary Health Care work area in Sukorejo Village, Buduran Sub-District, Sidoarjo Regency, still has incomplete coverage. The aim of this study is to understand the maternal knowledge regarding the completion of basic immunization in toddlers within the Buduran Primary Health Care work area, Buduran Sub-District, Sidoarjo Regency. This study utilized a descriptive method and was conducted from February to March 2023. The sample size was 50 mothers who had toddlers aged 0-12 months in Sukorejo Village, Buduran Sub-District, Sidoarjo Regency, selected through total sampling technique. The data were analyzed univariately. The results of the study showed that mothers with good knowledge who provided complete immunization accounted for 34% (17 individuals), while those with incomplete immunization accounted for 6% (3 individuals). Mothers with sufficient knowledge who provided complete immunization accounted for 6% (3 individuals), whereas those with incomplete immunization accounted for 10% (5 individuals). Mothers with poor knowledge who provided complete immunization accounted for 6% (3 individuals), whereas those with incomplete immunization accounted for 38% (19 individuals). Maternal knowledge is interconnected, contributing to the insufficient completion of basic immunization in their toddlers. Cross-tabulation was used for analysis in this scientific paper. The results of cross-tabulation indicated that the majority of mothers had poor knowledge and their children's immunization was incomplete, totaling 22 (44%). The incomplete immunization coverage among mothers with poor knowledge is attributed to factors such as a significant number of mothers having only completed high school education and lacking awareness of immunization schedules. This lack of information sources within the community necessitates greater monitoring by Posyandu cadres, motivating residents to immunize their children. Health workers are also advised to communicate immunization schedules to Posyandu cadres through their respective groups.
AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN MISI NUSANTARA SURAKARTA Juliana Christyaningsih; Puspitadewi, Teresia Retna; Alberta, Lembunai Tat; Pengge, Nuning Marina; Siagian, Hotmaida; Mutiarawati, Diah Titik; Rahayuningsih, Christ Kartika; Kurniawan, Dedi; Lestari, Indah; Sumasto, Hery; Endarini, Lully Hani; Kiaonarni OW; Ira Puspita Sari; Evi Yunita N; Suliati; Darjati; Nur Hatijah; Khambali; Hadi Suryono; Demes Nurmayanti; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Astuti Setiyani; Siti Alfiah; Dina Isfentiani; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Retno Sasongkowati; Yusianti Silviani; N. S. Widodo
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmia Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i1.553

Abstract

Permasalahan sosial yang banyak terjadi di masyarakat adalah kaum marjinal yang terpinggirkan seperti anak terlantar, anak jalanan, pengemis, dan sebagainya. Salah satu upaya mengatasi masalah kaum marjinal yaitu dengan didirikan lembaga sosial berupa panti asuhan anak. Sejak masa pandemi, anak di Panti Asuhan Misi Nusantara Surakarta jarang mendapat layanan kesehatan dan ada keterbatasan ruang gerak anak-anak. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu panti asuhan dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan penghuni dan pengelola Panti Asuhan Misi Nusantara di Surakarta. Metoda pelaksanaan berupa pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak, Penyuluhan Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, pemeriksaan Status Gizi Anak, penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar, pemeriksaan kesehatan pengelola panti asuhan serta pelatihan penanggulangan bencana. Hasil pemeriksaan Kesehatan pada penghuni dan pengelola panti didapatkan sebagian besar (52,6 persen) penghuni panti berjenis kelamin laki-laki, hampir setengahnya berusia rata-rata 21-60 tahun, Sebagian besar (68,4 persen) tekanan darah kurang dari 140/90 mmHg, Sebagian besar (73,1 persen) berstatus gizi normal, hampir seluruhnya (94,4 persen) glukosa darah kurang dari 126 m/dL dan asam urat kurang dari 8 mg/dL. Secara umum keadaan warga panti asuhan dalam keadaan baik Social problems that often occur in society are abandoned children, street children, beggars, disabled people, neglected elderly, poor families, families with social problems, and so on. Children and poor people should have their human rights fulfilled by the State of Indonesia. However, in reality there are many children whose needs are not met, such as parents who are unable to provide for the child's needs or the child does not have parents. One effort to overcome this is to establish social institutions in the form of orphanages. Since the pandemic, children at the Mission Nusantara Surakarta Orphanage rarely receive health services and there is limited space for children to move. Theless than purpose of this community service is to assist the orphanage in monitoring the growth and development of residents and managers of the Mission Nusantara Orphanage in Surakarta. The implementation method is in the form of examinations on child growth and development, Counseling on Clean and Healthy Living, checking on the Nutritional Status of Children, counseling on how to brush their teeth properly, health checks for orphanage managers and training on disaster management. 6 percent) of the residents of the orphanage are male, almost half of them are aged 21-60 years, most (68.4 percent) have blood pressure less than 140/90 mmHg, most (73.1 percent) have normal nutritional status, almost all (94.4 percent) blood glucose less than 126 m/dL and uric acid less than 8 mg/dl. Similar activities are needed to see general body health and must be monitored periodically, so that the residents of the orphanage can find out their health status, especially now that they are still in a pandemic condition Covid-19
ANALYSIS OF HIGH RISK FACTORS FOR NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE, STROKE IN THE SIDOARJO DISTRICT HEALTH SERVICE Widarti, Luluk; Afif Hilmi Masyfahani, Muhammad; Sulystiono, Dony; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Siagian, Hotmaida; Maemonah, Siti
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.55011

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is the number one cause of disability and the number three cause of death in the world. The burden caused by stroke is mainly caused by disability (a public health problem) which also creates a high cost burden for the sufferer, their family, society, and the government. Methods: The type of research in this research is a case study using quantitative descriptive design methods. This research was conducted in the working area of "‹"‹the Candi, Urang Agung, and Prambon Community Health Centers which are Community Health Centers in the Sidoarjo Regency Health Service Area. This research uses primary data and secondary data as sources of research data. Data samples were taken from 100 respondents at 9 Integrated Development Posts for Non-Communicable Diseases (IDP NCD) at the Prambon Health Center, Urangagung Health Center, and Candi Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. Results: The research showed that the high-risk factors for stroke were hypertension in the high category at 41%, random blood sugar in the high category at 49%, cholesterol in the high category at 52%, and BMI in the high category at 40%. Conclusions: Based on the research results, the highest risk factors for stroke are cholesterol, random blood sugar, hypertension, and BMI which indicates obesity. The results of the analysis of stroke risk factors are still high, so it is necessary to optimize advocacy and integrated partnerships in stroke prevention and control through promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative activities in an integrated and sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Afif Hilmi Masyfahani, Muhammad Astuti Setiyani Bambang Hadi Sugito Cahyanti, Intan Dwi Darjati Dedi Kurniawan Demes Nurmayanti Endarini, Lully Hani Evi Yunita N Hadi Suryono Hilmi, Muhammad Afif Indah Lestari, Indah Ira Puspita Sari Isfentiani, Dina Juliana Christyaningsih Khambali, Khambali Kiaonarni OW Lembunai Tat Alberta, Lembunai Tat Luluk Widarti, Luluk Mutiarawati, Diah Titik N. S. Widodo Nur Hatijah Pengge, Nuning Marina Puspitadewi, Teresia Retna Rahayuningsih, Christ Kartika Retno Sasongkowati Siti Alfiah Siti Maemonah, Siti Suliati Sulystiono, Dony Sumasto, Hery Suprihatin, Kusmini Yusianti Silviani