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Potensial Ekstrak Etanol Daun Rambusa (Passiflora foetida L) sebagai Antibakteri: Potential Ethanol Extracts of Rambusa Leaves (Passiflora foetida L) as Antibacterial Evi Mulyani; Husna Fauzia; Bersiani Bersiani
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3917

Abstract

(Passiflora foetida L) as a wild plant found in shrubs, it has potential as a drug; phytochemical, it has been proven that Rambusa contains secondary metabolites and functions as a drug. This study was conducted to determine the potential of ethanol extract of rambusa leaves in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. This test was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer method with disc paper at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. The test results showed that the ethanolic extract of the leaves of Rambusa (Passiflora foetida, L) had potential as an antibacterial in the resistant to intermediate category. Each concentration formed an inhibition zone of 10 + 1.73 mm in sequence; 9.33 + 0.57 mm; 12.66 + 3.21 mm; and 19 + 2.64 mm.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN RAMBUSA (Passiflora foetida Linn) TERHADAP KADAR KREATININ DALAM DARAH TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN Evi Mulyani; Halida Suryadini; Aditama Reyhan
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v5i2.1252

Abstract

Rambusa (Passiflora foetida, Linn) is one of the plants that empirically has potential as a medicine that has been used by the people of Central Kalimantan. Rambusa is reported to have many medicinal properties, one of which is anti-diabetic. In addition to its potential as a medicine, the Rambusa plant with its diversity of ingredients also has the potential to be detrimental to the body both at the cellular level and even organs that function vitally such as the kidneys. The aim of the study was to describe the kidney function of Wistar rats after administration of ethanol extract of the leaves of the Rambusa. The method in this study was carried out in vivo in male Wistar rats with serum creatinine (Scr) as a parameter of kidney function. The extract was given orally at doses of 1 mg/kg, 1.5 mg/kg, and 2 mg/kg and 2,5 mg/kgBB, respectively. each group for 7 (seven) days. The results showed that Scr levels were still within normal limits, namely between 0,578-1,128 mg/dl, and there was no significant difference between the control group and the treatment group.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia pada Guru Farmasi SMK Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya Evi Mulyani; Chandra Putra; Agung Pribadi
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i4.1388

Abstract

Media pembelajaran selalu menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam proses belajar mengajar, terlebih dalam beberapa tahun terakhir pada saat pandemi covid19 hampir semua proses pembelajaran di berbagai sekolah bergeser ke media online sehingga membutuhkan kreatifitas dan inovasi dalam membuat media pembelajaran agar siswa dapat memahami dengan baik pembelajaran yang diberikan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru farmasi di SMK Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada guru farmasi SMK Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya yang berjumlah 10 orang secara luring, evaluasi dilakukan dengan hasil pre test dan post test yang menilai keterampilan dalam membuat media pembelajaran. Hasil menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru meningkat sebesar 39%.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Obat di Desa Pelangsian Kecamatan Mentawa Baru Ketapang Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur: Inventory of Medicinal Plant in Pelangsian Village Mentawa Baru Ketapang Subdistrict Regency of East Kotawaringin Nurul Qamariah; Evi Mulyani; Nurmila Dewi
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i1.235

Abstract

Indonesia is a large archipelagic country and it is a tropical country with a huge variety of plants. Borneo as one of five major islands has tropical rainforest with a high level of plants diversities in the world. Traditional treatment by medicinal plants is still used by the people in Pelangsian village. The purpose of this study was to find out how the way the people in Pelangsian village use the traditional medicines, also about the type and the benefits of medical plants there, and which parts of the plants that used to be the traditional medicines. This research uses the descriptive method with a qualitative approach, data collecting is done by making an observation and interviews. Sampling in this research used purposive sampling technique in order to determine key informant with criteria that have been determined by the researcher and snowball sampling that determines the next informant who has already recommended by the key informant before. The result of the research was there are 52 species of medicinal plants that have been determined, the leaves, trunks, peels, fruit, seeds, roots, woods, rhizomes, are the parts of the plants that usually used by the people there and the way to use those herbs is boiled, stacked, rubbed and consumed directly.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya: Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital Palangka Raya Dewi Sari Mulia; Evi Mulyani; Guntur Satrio Pratomo; Nurul Chusna
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i1.238

Abstract

Kidney disease includes various diseases and disorders affecting the kidney function. If not treated immediately then there will be kidney failure. Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) require hemodialysis due to impaired endocrine, metabolic, electrolyte and acid-base functions. Hemodialysis is a substitute for kidney function to remove the rest of the metabolism. These hemodialysis actions can affect the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of CKG patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital Palangka Raya. This research uses the univariate quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire adapted from the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQoL)-BREF containing 26 items of questions covering four dimensions: physical, psychological, environmental and social. The sample used in this study as many as 30 people. Based on the assessment of the quality of life in this study showed that physical and psychological dimensions including in moderate quality of life, and environmental and social dimensions including a good quality of life.
Gambaran Penggunaan Obat Antidiare di 3 Puskesmas Kabupaten Barito Selatan: Description of The Use of Antidiarrheal in 3 South Barito District Health Centers Nurul Chusna; Evi Mulyani; Ahmad Asmadi
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i1.247

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than three times a day accompanied by changes in the shape and consistency of feces of patients. Bacterial, viral or parasitic infections can cause diarrhea. This study aimed to determine the profile of the use of antidiarrheal drugs for one semester in 3 South Barito District Health Centers namely Bangkuang Health Center, Sababilah Health Center, and Buntok Health Center. The results showed that there were differences in the use of drugs in each Health Center. Based on the type of drug that is most widely used, namely for the Bangkuang Health Center was Zink (1300 prescription), for Sababilah Health Center was Metronidazole (1350 prescription), and for Buntok Health Center was Cotrimoxazole (4650 prescriptions). Based on the age of patients aged 18-60 years for Bangkuang Health Center as many as 120 people, 279 people for Sababilah Health Center, and 315 people for Buntok Health Center. Based on male and female sex, for Bangkuang Health Center were 98 males and 167 females, for Sababilah Health Center were 233 males and 258 females, and for Buntok Health Center were 298 males and 398 females. Further research needed for a long time regarding the use of antidiarrheal drugs in other Health Centers.
Profile of Thin-Layer Chromatography and UV-Vis Spectrophotometry of Akar Kuning Stem Extract (Arcangelisia flava) Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama; Suratno Suratno; Evi Mulyani
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i2.367

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the profile of Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) and Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry from the ethanol extract of akar kuning stems (Arcangelisia flava) from Central Kalimantan. The TLC method is used with the orientation phase of the combination of polar-non-polar solvents resulting from orientation, while ethanol is used as the solvent for UV-Vis spectrophotometers. TLC results showed the formation of three stains on a mixture of polar solvents chloroform : methanol : water while in a non-polar solvent combination n-hexane : ethyl acetate did not show any stains. Comparison of retention factor (Rf) values shows the best combination of polar solvents to separate stains at a ratio of 5 : 2 : 1, respectively. Separation in 2-dimensional TLC with polar solvents showed a similar pattern with 1-dimensional separation in the form of three stains. UV-Vis spectrophotometer results showed four main peaks with wavelength 227.2; 267.4; 345.2; and 425.3 nm, respectively. The profile of the peak formed is very similar to that shown by berberine, one of the primary metabolites of akar kuning. TLC and UV-Vis spectrophotometers profiles obtained are expected to support further research using akar kuning stems, especially those from Central Kalimantan.
Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Sangkareho (Callicarpa longifolia Lam.) against Staphylococcus epidermidis Susi Novaryatiin; Asma'ul Ayuriska Sari; Evi Mulyani
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i2.427

Abstract

One of the plants believed as traditional medicine by the Dayak tribes in Central Kalimantan was Sangkareho (Callicarpa longifolia Lam.). This plant was usually used as traditional medicine by society in Puruk Cahu, Murung Raya Regency, Central Kalimantan and empirically believed could cure skin disease such as wound infection. This study was aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Sangkareho (Callicarpa longifolia Lam). Antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Sangkareho was performed using disc diffusion technique, with four variations of concentration of 1%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. In this present study showed that ethanolic extract of Sangkareho has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis, wherein the resulting inhibition zone diameter was 7.3±0.8 mm, 8.3±1.2 mm, 10.5±0.5 mm, and 12.2±0.7 mm, respectively. Further research is needed to obtain an antibacterial activity of the fraction of Sangkareho.