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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Endemis Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Public Health Research Development ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies
Ngadino, Ngadino
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
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Potensi Filtrat Daun Sukun (Artocarpus altilis) Sebagai Bioinsektisida Lalat Rumah (Musca domestica) Ani Yuanita; Ngadino .; Suprijandani .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 19, No 1 (2021): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v19i1.1296

Abstract

Flies is one type of Arthropod insect as a vector and carrier of disease. Control of flies by using chemical insecticides continuously results in resistance to flies and can pollute the environment. Another alternative that can be used is a plant insecticide that is derived from breadfruit leaf plants. Phytochemical results of breadfruit leaves have 1.88% Flavonoids, Saponins 2.26%, and Tanins 1.05%. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of breadfruit leaf filtrate as a bioinsecticide of house flies (Musca domestica).This type of research uses pure experiments with a post test only control group design with a concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, control and 5 replications. The number of house flies used was 375. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test.The results showed p 0.05 which means that there were differences in the average death of house flies by using various concentrations of each treatment. Probit test obtained Lethal Concentration (LC50) results at the first hour ie at a concentration of 5.189%, the 12th hour at a concentration of 3.930% and the 24th hour showed a concentration of 3.086%.Suggestions for other researchers can do the same research by comparing with other plants that contain active compounds that have the potential to kill house flies (Musca domestica). Other plants that have higher active compound content can be used as a recommendation for bio-degradable plant-based insecticides.
PERILAKU SANITASI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEBERADAAN TIKUS SEBAGAI VEKTOR LEPTOSPIROSIS DI SURABAYA Masfufah Anggraini; Ngadino .; Setiawan .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 17, No 1 (2019): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v17i1.1045

Abstract

Tikus adalah hewan pengerat yang dapat menularkan berbagai macam penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang ditularkan oleh tikus adalah penyakit Leptospirosis. Perilaku sanitasi lingkungan adalah suatu kegiatan upaya pencegahan terjadinya penularan penyakit yang ditularkan oleh tikus. Keberadaan tikus adalah salah satu indikator kurangnya sanitasi lingkungan, sehingga menjadi pemicu penularan Leptospirosis kepada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis adanya hubungan perilaku sanitasi lingkungan dengan keberadaan tikus di Surabaya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar kuisioner yang diberikan peneliti. Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 94 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling secara random sampling. Pengolahan data pada penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statistik Exact Fisher.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan tikus yang positif terdapat pada 63 responden memiliki perilaku sanitasi lingkungan dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 49 responden dan kategori kurang sebanyak 14 responden. Sedangkan hasil dari keberadaan tikus yang negatif terdapat pada 31 responden memiliki perilaku sanitasi lingkungan dengan kategori kurang dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keduanya yang ditunjukkan nilai p =0,004 (α) 0,1.Ada hubungan perilaku sanitasi lingkungan dengan keberadaan tikus sebagai vektor Leptospirosis. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan perlu adanya penyuluhan tentang tanda-tanda keberadaan tikus dan perilaku sanitasi lingkungan. Kata kunci : Vektor Leptospirosis, Keberadaan Tikus, Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan
KEBERHASILAN PENANGKAPAN TIKUS (TRAP SUCCESS) DAN INDEKS PINJAL DI DESA KAYUKEBEK KABUPATEN PASURUAN TAHUN 2016 Ahmad Khoirul Amalul Mutaqin; Ngadino .; Imam Thohari
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2016): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v14i2.247

Abstract

Plague suspect and high flea index is potential transmission of pes. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct rodent and flea observation as an attempt of awareness early occurrence of Extraordinary Events. The purpose of this study was to determine the trap success of flea index. This is a descriptive study by using survey method with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Surorowo hamlet, Kayukebek village, Tutur sub district, Pasuruan in February to June 2016. The result showed 29 rats were trapped. The rats found were 17 Rattus tanezumi, 11 Rattus Rattus exulans and one niviventer.The fleas trapped were 17 Xenopsylla cheopis and 3 Stivalius cognatus. 5.67% trap success was carried out in homes, 3.67% in gardens and 0.25% in jungles. Public fleasindex was 0.68; Special flea index of Xenopsylla cheopis was 0.58. From the results above, most of the rats trapped was from Rattus tanezumi type, most trapped fleas was from Xenopsylla cheopis type. Trap success inside and outside homes was categorized as low. Common fleas Index and specific flea index of Xenopsylla cheopis was below standard. There is a need for the provision of number on the trap, increasing the number of traps and training rats catchers. The community is expected to perform trapping independently by providing mousetrap on their own, saving crops in a closed place and providing a closed trash can. Further research on various types of bait can be carried out to know the type of bait rats like.  Keywords : trap success and flea index
PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA VIDEO DENGAN LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA MENGENAI CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (Studi Kasus di SDN Banyuanyar 1 Sampang Tahun 2018) Devi Ekawati HF; Suprijandani .; Ngadino .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v16i2.831

Abstract

Disposable hand-washing soap (CTPS) is used to reduce the microorganisms with the techniques of flow of clean water into the palm of the hand using soap. CTPS serves to eliminate/reduce microorganism that attaches on both hands to prevent diarrheal diseases, cholera, intestinal worms, and hepatitis a. Data obtained from clinics in 2016 of 1095 and in 2017 of 1374 it these show that there is a growing number of diarrhea sufferers. The results of a survey conducted to 10 students who were given a questionnaire there are 4 students who learned of the CTPS. The purpose of this research is to know the difference between video media with leaflets about the level of knowledge of students for the CTPS SD class IV and class V.The type of this research is research pre experimental research design with one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this research as much as 72 students, while for sampling techniques is Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. Data collection procedure that is done to find out the level of knowledge of students using a questionnaire. Furthermore the data that has been collected is analyzed with statistical tests is Exact Fisher.The results of the measurement of the level of knowledge of students before intervention in either category of 27.78% (10 students). Whereas after intervention by using video media of 58.33% (21 students). And media use leaflet before intervention by 25% and after the intervention of 83.33% in both categories. Fisher's exact test results obtained results of 0.034 0.05. So there is a difference in the use of video media with leaflets for the student's level of knowledge regarding the CTPS (P 0.05). It is recommended students can obtain information about CTPS from multiple sources and get learning material with media leaflets.  Keywords: CTPS, Media, Level of Knowledge
TINGKAT KERACUNAN DAN ENZIM CHOLINESTERASE PADA DARAH PETANI PADI TAHUN 2016 (Studi Kasus Di Daerah Kepuh Anyar, Kabupaten Mojokerto) Sella Puspita; Ngadino .; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v15i1.573

Abstract

ABSTRACTPesticides poisoning can affect the activity of cholinesterase enzyme that breaks down acetylcholinecompound that plays role in transmitting signal or stimulus into muscle nerve cells adjacent to each other thatstimuli can stop.Factors which allow the poisoning is the absence of PPE when working and unstandardized dosage ofpesticides usage. Poisoning can occur through skin contact, inhalation or oral. The purpose of this study is todetermine blood cholinesterase enzyme working activities on rice farmer in Kepuh Anyar, Mojokerto 2016. Thisstudy is a descriptive study with cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out through laboratoryresults.The result of this study shows that the majority of rice farmers in Kepuh Anyar village, Mojokerto usedcarbamate and peritroid pesticides. The average age of farmers was 40 years, working duration of ≤ 8 hours,years of 11-15, and had sufficient knowledge to categories of pesticides. However, most of the farmers‟cholinesterase enzyme experienced poisoning in mild and moderate poisoning level.Related agencies are suggested to conduct counseling about the dangers of pesticide contamination toagricultural sector. Further researchers are advised to analyze other factors that may affect the activity ofcholinesterase enzyme.Keywords : Work Activity of Cholinesterase Enzyme, rice farmers
PENGENDALIAN Aedes aegypti PADA DAERAH PERIMETER DAN BUFFER DI KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN SURABAYA Shufo Shidiq Arinanto; Ngadino .; Hadi Suryono
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i1.81

Abstract

Juanda Airport of Surabaya can be ragrded as a gathering point for travellers from various countries andtherefore contributes to the risk of global disease transmission. One of the transmissions may occur throughthe Aedes aegyptivector, a cause of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF); as well as the yellow fever; both mayinduce death. The 2012 Annual Report of the Port Health Office of Surabaya showed that House Index,Container Index, and Bruteau Index in the buffer area remained over 1%, whereas the technical requirementsfor airports said that the perimeter area must be totally free of life vector and the buffer area indices must beless than 1%. The purpose of the present study was to indentify and assess the implementation of vectorcontrol programs in reducing the populations of Aedes aegypti at Juanda Airport of Surabaya. This study useddescriptive methods aimed at describing the implementation of Aedes aegypti control program at Juandaairport of Surabaya. The object of the study was the perimeter and buffer areas of Juanda Airport.Results showed that, of the six variables under study, 5 (five) variables of Aedes aegypti controlimplementation did satisfy the requirements. The variable on the mapping of Aedes aegypti breeding placesmet the requirements satisfactorily. The variables on larval surveys, adult mosquito surveys, counselingactivities, larvaciding and fogging did not satisfy the requirements. In conclusion, the implementation ofAedes aegypttontrol in Juanda Airport in 2014 did satisfy the designated requirements.It is recommended that Sedati Community Health Center and the Health Office of Juanda Airport of Surabayaimprove their existing cooperation so that the buffer area, which is under the responsibility of both entities,remains the target of surveillance in order for the area to be sterile of Aedes aegypti breeding, in accordancewith the standards and requirements as stated in the Decree of the Health Minister of Republic of IndonesiaNo. 431/Menkes/SK/IV/2007.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TATANAN TEMPAT - TEMPAT UMUM (Studi Kasus Pedagang Makanan Minuman di Terminal Purabaya Surabaya Tahun 2014) Junanda Eka Prisandoyo; Ngadino .; Didik Sugeng Purwanto
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i2.63

Abstract

The so called Public Places are places where many people gather and perform activitiesinCidentally or continuously. Activities in public places are vulnerable to threats of disease transmission,either directly or indirectly. To maintain and improve health conditions, the PHBSway of life needs to bepractised. The purpose of the study was to determine the practice of the PHBSprinciples in public placesespecially among the food stalls.Basedon the method of data analysis this was considered a descriptive study with cross sectionalapproach. Data was gathered through questionnaires, check lists and observations. The number ofsamples in this study was 55 owners of food vendors. The data obtained were subjected to subsequentdescriptive analysis.Results of the study with regard to knowledge level showed that 63,6% of respondents havesufficient level of knowledge. attitudes the study showed that 63,6% of respondents were consideredadequate. While in terms of the action the study showed that 83,6% of respondents can in the IIIrdclaSSification, where among the 10 indicators there are only 7-9 qualified indicators that met therequirements, due to the absence of good garbage bins and lack of hand washing facilities.The study suggested that promotional programs need to be intensified to improve the PHBSparctices in public places. Managers of the bus terminal need to provide food vendors with proper handwashing facilities
ANALISIS FAKTOR SANITASI KAPAL TERHADAP TANDA─TANDA KEBERADAAN TIKUS (Studi pada Kapal Penumpang yang Bersandar di Pelabuhan Kalianget 2019) Nanda Aprillia Mifthakul Ni'ma; Suprijandani .; Ngadino .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 18, No 2 (2020): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v18i2.1075

Abstract

Ship sanitation is one of the efforts shown on environmental risk factors in shipbuilding to decide the chain of disease transmission to maintain and enhance health status. This research was conducted to see the relationship between ship sanitation and signs of existence of mice on passenger ships that lean in Kalianget Port in 2019This type of research is descriptive by using a cross sectional approach. The sample in the research was in the form of 4 passenger ships. Data collection through  assessment with forms. Vessel sanitation assessment uses a pH meter, Luxmeter, and Hygrometer tool. The instrument used is a vessel sanitation inspection form and examination of signs of the presence of mice on board. The results of this study indicate that ship sanitation with signs of the presence of mice on board a passenger who has no connectionBased on the obstacles faced during the collection of vessel sanitation data and signs of the presence of rats because of the weather during the rainy season so that many ships are not operating. Suggestions that can be given from this study include the existence of research on ship sanitation implementation on signs of the presence of rats on passenger ships that lean. Keywords: Ship Sanitation, Signs of Rat Existence
PERILAKU PETANI DALAM PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENURUNAN AKTIFITAS KERJA ENZYM CHOLINESTERASE PADA PETANI TEMBAKAU. (Studi KasusPetani Penyemprot HamaTembakau di DesaMontok, Kecamatan Larangan, Kabupaten Pamekasan) Manggala Krisna Sugiharto; Ngadino .; Iva Rustanti
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 3 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i3.213

Abstract

Organophosphate pesticide is majorly used in the farming industries to protect plants fromdestructive organism. Most farmers generally use pesticide since it is considered as the mostsecure and useful way to protect plants from destructive organisms, however most of them alsodo not realize that the use of pesticide in a long period will affect to the health and bodyresistance, especially it will affect the cholinesterase enzyme activities.The aim of this research was to describe the relationship between cholinesterase enzymeactivities and the behavior of pesticide users, where samples were taken from tobacco farmersin Montok, Pamekasanin 2013.This research was using analytical methods, where statistical data examinations are used in thedata processing. In terms of time arrangements, this research was using crossectional methodswhere dynamic correlation among risks factors and effects are studied.From the results of this research, it was known that cholinesterase enzyme activities ofrespondents have low toxic level (47.2%), (83.3%) farmers have sufficient knowledge ofpesticide used, (80.6%) farmers have sufficient behaviors of pesticide used, (72.2%) farmershave sufficient practices of pesticide used.The research can be concluded that the farmer's knowledge level and practices did notsignificantly correlate with cholinesterase enzyme activities. Meanwhile, farmers actions showedsignificant correlation to cholinesterase enzyme activities with value of p = 0.002 0.05.Therefore, it is necessary for Agriculture Department to hold a routine training for farmers onhow to use pesticide in a proper way and environmentally manner.Keywords: Behaviors, cholinesterase, pesticide, farmers
STUDI KEPADATAN KECOA PADA TRANSPORTASI AIR (KAPAL PENUMPANG) DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG PERAK SURABAYA TAHUN 2020 Dessy Rahmadany Kartin Hidayat; Ngadino .; Irwan Sulistio
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 19, No 2 (2021): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v19i2.1538

Abstract

Kapal merupakan transportasi air yang dapat menjadi wahana penularan penyakit yang disebarkan kecoa. keberadaan kecoa dalam kapal perlu diperhatikan karena akan berpengaruh pada kesehatan para penumpang dan ABK kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kepadatan kecoa pada transportasi air (kapal penumpang) di Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak, Surabaya tahun 2020.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel insidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, pengukuran, dan studi literature.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan kepadatan kecoa P.americana dan B.germanica pada kapal penumpang di pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya termasuk dalam kategori rendah atau tidak menjadi masalah. Kepadatan kecoa juga dilihat dari faktor lingkungan fisik suhu, kelembaban, dan pencahayaan. Hasil penilaian suhu terhadap adanya kecoa berkisar antara 250C-300C, penilaian kelembaban 50%-78% dan penilaian pencahayaan terdapat pada ruangan dengan pencahayaan dibawah 100 lux.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepadatan kecoa bisa dipengaruhi oleh suhu, kelembaban, dan pencahayaan. Disarankan adanya peningkatan sanitasi untuk mencegah dan meminimalisir keberadaan kecoa di kapal penumpang
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adila Rosari, Marcella Ezra Ahmad Daudsyah Imami Ahmad Khoirul Amalul Mutaqin Alifatun Khunafa' Anggraeni , Sri Ani Yuanita Aries Prasetyo Barokatul Aulia Izza Bella Myranti Chandra Bagaskara Putra Demes Nurmayanti Dessy Rahmadany Kartin Hidayat Devi Ekawati HF Dewi Rohmatun Nabila Didik Sugeng Purwanto Dimas Putra Pratama Dwi Annarya Ning Tyas Dwijo Warsito Elisabet , Elys Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Firda Safira Ali Hadi Suryono Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Hesti Riski Febry Sohpyana Ilmiaty Rosillah Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Imandini, Farha Ariba Intan Permata Irwan Sulistio Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Junanda Eka Prisandoyo Koerniasari . Lintang Lailattul Fadillah Lutfianawati, Ridha Fajar Madina Amalia Manggala Krisna Sugiharto Marcella Ezra Adila Rosari Mareta Ega Pramestari Margono . Marlik Masfufah Anggraini Muhammad Haris Pamungkas Muhammad Ibrahim Al Aqib Nanda Aprillia Mifthakul Ni'ma Nanda Putri Sapphira Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Pratiwi Pratiwi Putri Sapphira, Nanda Rachmaniyah Raga Dista Syahbaniar Riri Tri cahyani Rizkhe Safina Rizkhe Safina Rizky Nabilah S Rokhmalia, Fitri Rusmiati Sari, Ernita SB Eko Warno Sella Puspita Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan . Setyaningati, Anjar Pra Shufo Shidiq Arinanto Sigalingging, Debora Lasma Uli Slamet Wardoyo Sudjarwo . Swindriaswara Teguh Mubawadi Vebrin Arsintha Tungga Dewi Vegi Salsabila Wahyu Hilal N winarko, winarko Yudied Agung Mirasa