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PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Nuralam, Nuralam; Susilawati, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i2.2054

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition in which toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Chronic nutritional problems causing stunting are influenced by various factors, including socio-economic conditions, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, infant feeding practices, and nutritional deficiencies in infants, which may later result in difficulties in achieving optimal physical and cognitive development. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion using audiovisual media on the knowledge of Posyandu cadres in preventing stunting. Method: The study used a quantitative research design with a pre-experimental design using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Only Design. The sample consisted of 15 Posyandu cadres from Susukan sub-district, East Jakarta, and was analyzed using paired t-tests. Data collection was conducted through video media. The study was conducted in June 2022. Results: The average knowledge of stunting prevention among Posyandu cadres before health promotion using audiovisual media was 5.30, and after health promotion, it remained at 5.30. Conclusion and Recommendation: Health promotion using video media has no significant effect on the level of knowledge among cadres in preventing stunting. Therefore, it is recommended to enhance high-quality health promotion related to cadres' knowledge in preventing stunting and to encourage active community participation in integrated services for Posyandu cadres. Keywords: Promotion, Audiovisual, Stunting, Posyandu Cadres
Empowering Pregnant Women in Choosing Postpartum Contraception Using Digital Booklet Nilakesum, Nur Fadjri; Susilawati, Dewi; Yusnela, Eza; Lisa Rahmadani; Mageretta, Serli; Permata, Citra Intan; Massagus, Zharfa Adani
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v6i1.1463

Abstract

The rate of postpartum contraceptive use remained relatively low. Based on data from BKKBN, only around 36% of mothers used postpartum contraception. The low utilization of Postpartum Family Planning (PFP) increased the risk of closely spaced pregnancies, which contributed to high maternal and infant mortality rates (MMR and IMR). PFP played a significant role in reducing MMR and stunting. In 2022, according to Senior Expert of the Presidential Staff Office, Dr. Brian Sri Prahastuti, the achievement of PFP was only around 35,78% of the 40% target. Various factors influenced the low acceptance of postpartum contraceptives, with lack of knowledge being one of the primary causes. This lack of knowledge and family support was also due to the limited dissemination of information, resulting in pregnant women and their families being unaware of the importance of PFP. This activity aimed to promote PFP by empowering pregnant women through the use of a digital booklet. The implementation followed five stages: planning, action, observation, evaluation, and reflection. The activity was conducted on November 19, 2024, in the pregnant women’s class at TPMB Nomretti. The results showed an increase in maternal knowledge after counseling through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) using the digital booklet, with average knowledge scores increasing from 4,9 to 8,9. In addition, five out of eight pregnant women stated that they intended to use PFP, two with IUDs and three with implants. In conclusion, PFP achievement could be improved if counseling was provided to pregnant women using engaging educational media.
MENINGKATKAN SERVIS PANJANG BULUTANGKIS MELALUI METODE BLOCKED PRACTICE DAN AUDIOVISUAL Tamiyanti, Rika Dila; Muhtar, Tatang; Supriyadi, Tedi; Susilawati, Dewi
Sains Olahraga : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keolahragaan Vol. 8 No. 1: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/so.v8i1.56813

Abstract

Diperlukan keterampilan gerak dasar yang baik dalam servis bulutangkis akan tetapi para siswa di sekolah dasar Negeri Cikadu belum memiliki keterampilan yang baik dalam melakukan servis tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan suatu treatment dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran blocked practice dan media audiovisual untuk meningkatkan keterampilan servis yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan design quasi eksperimen menggunakan kelas control. Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 orang siswa sekolah dasar terdiri dari 12 orang perempuan dan 18 orang laki-laki yang berasal dari berbagai daerah di Kabupaten Sumedang. Penelitian ini ditempuh dengan 3 tahapan, pertama pretest, kedua penerapan treatment, ketiga analisis hasil. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan yang dalam ketepatan diketahui berdasarkan table output Independent Sample Test pada bagian Equal Variances assumed diketahui nilai Sig. (t-tailed) sebesar 0,473 > 0,05 maka sebagaimana dasar pengambilan keputusan dalam uji independent sample t test dapat disimpulkan maka Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima. Dalam keterampilan diketahui berdasarkan table output Independent Sample Test pada bagian Equal Variances assumed diketahui nilai Sig (t-tailed) sebesar 0,570 > 0,05 maka sebagaimana dasar pengambilan keputusan dalam uji independent sample t test dapat disimpulkan maka Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dalam dua model pembelajaran metode blocked practice efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan servis pada anak sekolah dasar, dan model pembelajaran media audiovisual efektif untuk meningkatkan ketepatan anak dalam melakukan servis panjang bulutangkis.Kata kunci: Bulutangkis, Servis Panjang, Blocked Practice, Media Audiovisual, Keterampilan
Konseling Kehamilan Sehat Mewujudkan Generasi Hebat Susilawati, Dewi; Nilakesuma, Nur Fadjri; Hesti, Novria; Permata, Citra Intan; Putri, Adhitya Dwi Fadhila; Syarah, Wana; Massagus, Zharfa Adani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.13696

Abstract

ABSTRAK Angka kejadian stunting tertinggi berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ikua Koto yaitu sebanyak 16%. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting di wilayah puskesmas ikur koto ini selain gizi balita, faktor ibu juga sangat memengaruhinya. Puskesmas Ikua Koto bahwa dalam 3 bulan terakhir ini terdapat 31 ibu hamil yang beresiko tinggi (35%) yang di dominasi oleh KEK, Anemia dan PEB. Pengunaan audiovisual membuat ibu hamil lebih memahami materi edukasi yang disampaikan. Meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pengaruh kehamilan resiko tertinggi terhadap kejadian stunting. Kegiatan ini mengacu pada 4 langkah yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Pelaksanana dilakukan selama 2 kali yaitu pada tanggal 21 September dan 13 oktober 2023 dengan jumlah sasaran 6 orang ibu hamil. Hasil Pengabdian adalah hasil konseling kehamilan sehat menggunakan media audiovisual adalah hampir semua ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang nutrisi ibu hamil, persiapan orang tua, ASI Eksklusif dan nutrisis balita. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan konseling menggunakan audiovisual sehingga sebaiknya tenaga Kesehatan dalam memberikan konseling jangan hanya terpaku pada buku KIA tetapi bisa menggunakan audiovisual. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Nutrisi Ibu Hamil, Persiapan Menjadi Orang Tua, ASI Eksklusif, Nutrisi Balita  ABSTRACT The highest incidence of stunting is in the Ikua Koto Community Health Center working area, namely 16%. Many factors influence the incidence of stunting in the Ikur Koto Community Health Center area apart from toddler nutrition, maternal factors also greatly influence it. Ikua Koto Community Health Center stated that in the last 3 months there were 31 pregnant women who were at high risk (35%) which was dominated by KEK, Anemia and PEB. The use of audiovisuals makes pregnant women better understand the educational material presented. Increase pregnant women's knowledge about the influence of the highest risk pregnancies on the incidence of stunting. This activity refers to 4 steps, namely planning, action, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The implementation was carried out twice, namely on September 21 and October 13 2023 with a target number of 6 pregnant women. The results of healthy pregnancy counseling using audiovisual media, namely that almost all pregnant women experience increased knowledge about pregnant women's nutrition, parental preparation, exclusive breastfeeding and toddler nutrition. Conclusion: there was an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women after being given counseling using audiovisual so that health workers should not only focus on MCH books when providing counseling but can use audiovisual Keywords: Stunting, Maternal Nutrition, Parenting Preparation, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Toddler Nutrition
Konseling Brief dengan Media Puzzle Mazes sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Rujukan Terencana Ibu Hamil Nilakesuma, Nur Fadjri; Susilawati, Dewi; Fauziah, Rahmatun
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.13132

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hasil wawancara dengan Penanggung Jawab KIA Puskesmas Ikua Koto (KPIK) Kota Padang wilayah kerja Puskesmas KPIK memiliki ibu hamil yang beresiko tinggi yang meningkatkan angka rujukan. Oleh karena itu, Puskemas KPIK mengeluarkan inovasi kelas ibu hamil resti. Namun, pelaksanaan komunikasi satu arah melalui lembar balik membuat ibu hamil menjadi cepat bosan. Meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya dan komplikasi kehamilan serta alur rujukan degan menggunakan media puzzle mazes. Kegiatan ini mengacu pada 4 langkah yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Responden pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil dengan jumlah 34 ibu hamil yang dilaksankan pada tanggal 21 September 2023, 29 September 2023 dan 13 Oktober 2023 di Posyandu Cendrawasih 5 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ikut Koto Kota Padang. Terciptanya media puzzle maze tanda bahaya dan komplikasi kehamilan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kepuasan ibu hamil terhadap pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil. Media Puzzle Mazes yang telah diciptakan oleh tim pengabdi sangat bermanfaat dalam meningkatan pengatahun ibu tentang tanda bahaya dan komplikasi kehamilan sehingga rujukan terencana ibu hamil lebih optimal.   Kata Kunci: Nutrisi Ibu Hamil, Tablet Fe, Prilaku Diet Ibu Hamil  ABSTRACT The results of interviews with the KIA Person in Charge of the Ikua Koto Health Center (KPIK) in Padang City, the working area of the KPIK Health Center has pregnant women who are at high risk which increases the referral rate. For this reason, the KPIK Community Health Center launched an innovative class for restful pregnant women. However, implementing one-way communication via flip sheets makes pregnant women quickly bored. Ncreasing pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs and complications of pregnancy as well as referral pathways by using puzzle mazes media. Ncreasing pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs and complications of pregnancy as well as referral pathways by using puzzle mazes media. The creation of puzzle maze media for signs of danger and complications of pregnancy, there is an increase in knowledge and satisfaction of pregnant women with the implementation of classes for pregnant women. The Puzzle Mazes media that has been created by the service team is very useful in increasing mothers' knowledge about the danger signs and complications of pregnancy so that planned referrals for pregnant women are more optimal.. Keywords: Puzzle mazes, Danger Signs of Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications
The Effect of Traditional Games on Participation of Elementary School Students in Physical Education Rizal Ahmad Fauzi; Ayi Suherman; Dewi Susilawati; Entan Saptani; Aam Ali Rahman
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/peshr.v13i2.4520

Abstract

Technological developments have positive and negative impacts. One of the negative impacts is the increasing amount of screen time children spend. So that children’s participation in learning physical education is disrupted. The purpose of this study, among others, is to see the effect of traditional games on the participation of elementary school students in learning physical education. The method used is quasi-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample amounted to 43 people, consisting of 20 male students and 23 female students. The sample is grade 5 students aged 10-11 years. This research instrument uses a sports participation questionnaire with a scale of 2 “yes” or “no.” the dimensions of the instrument include (1) Pre-implementation, (2) Implementation, and (3) Post-implementation/evaluation. The results showed a p-value = 0.000 < 0.05; this means that there is a difference between the average value of the pre-test and the average value of the post-test. This study concludes that traditional games affect the participation of elementary school students in learning physical education.
Development of Midwifery Documentation System In Web-Based Pregnancy Care Dewi Susilawati; Nilakesuma, Nur Fadjri; Syahid, Armein
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (April 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v8i2.1332

Abstract

Documentation of pregnancy care is very important to monitor the health of the mother and the fetus she is carrying; often, this documentation is still done manually and sometimes irregularly. There is a need for a midwifery documentation system that can assist students in recording data regularly and accurately. SOAP of Midwifery Documentation (MD-SOAP) is a web-based documentation system designed based on the needs in documenting pregnancy care, starting from a thorough assessment of the patient's basic data, diagnosis, care planning, implementation, and evaluation based on the Varney mindset with SOAP documentation that is written in narrative. The purpose of this study was to identify the need for midwifery documentation in pregnancy care and design a prototype of SOAP of Midwifery Documentation (MD-SOAP). This research method is Research and Development (R&D) to design a prototype of SOAP of Midwifery Documentation (MD-SOAP). The sample of this study was part of the Midwifery Study Program students of STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA Padang, as many as 88 students. Data collection techniques by filling out questionnaires. Analysis of this research is descriptive, quantitative, and qualitative. The results of this study are the need for web-based midwifery documentation, obtained 100% of students stated the need for web-based documentation. So far, they have used documentation by handwriting methods, 83% understand the use of computers, and 72.4% understand the use of the web. The features available in MD-SOAP cover all aspects needed in pregnancy care. MD-SOAP has also been validated by media experts and midwifery experts specializing in pregnancy care, all of whom stated that this web is suitable for use. The results of this study conclude that the MD-SOAP web is suitable for use by students in documenting pregnant women.
Transformasi Stroberi (Fragaria X Ananassa) Sumatera Barat Menjadi Kapsul Antianemia: Inovasi Produk Herbal Untuk Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Annisatul Jannah; Windri Septi Indriani; Taqiy Daffa &#039;Aqila; Dewi Susilawati
Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Kesehatan (JURDIKES) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JURDIKES - JUNI
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/jurdikes.v4i1.690

Abstract

Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang banyak terjadi pada remaja putri dan ibu hamil. Penggunaan tablet zat besi sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia sering menimbulkan efek samping sehingga menurunkan kepatuhan konsumsi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan alternatif suplemen alami yang lebih nyaman dan mudah diterima masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan kapsul herbal antianemia berbahan dasar stroberi lokal Sumatera Barat (Fragaria × ananassa) serta mengevaluasi potensi awalnya dalam meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Penelitian menggunakan metode research and development yang meliputi pengolahan stroberi menjadi bubuk melalui metode freeze drying, analisis kandungan zat besi menggunakan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry, formulasi dosis, dan uji awal efektivitas produk dengan desain pretest-posttest pada lima responden selama tujuh hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bubuk stroberi mengandung zat besi sebesar 372,94 mg/kg. Produk yang dihasilkan diberi nama Hemavita dan diformulasikan sebagai suplemen pemeliharaan yang menyediakan sekitar 20% kebutuhan zat besi harian. Rata-rata kadar hemoglobin meningkat dari 12,36 ± 1,64 g/dL sebelum intervensi menjadi 13,74 ± 2,05 g/dL setelah intervensi, dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 1,38 ± 0,68 g/dL. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kapsul stroberi berpotensi menjadi alternatif suplemen herbal untuk membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Penelitian lanjutan dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar diperlukan untuk mengonfirmasi efektivitas produk.
Mengawal Tumbuh Kembang Balita dengan Optimalisasi Stimulasi Perkembangan Masa Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dian Furwasyih; Dewi Susilawati; Rahmayeni Supri; Reca Yolandha
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol2.iss2.148

Abstract

Monitoring of growth and development is an activity to detect early growth irregularities (malnutrition or poor nutritional status, short children), developmental deviations (late speaking), and mental emotional disorders (impaired concentration and hyperactivity). The rapid growth and development in the first 1,000 days of life makes monitoring of child development very important at this age. The first 1,000 days of life are counted from the time of conception in the mother's womb until the child is 2 years old. In children aged 2 years, the height has reached half of the adult's height and the brain development has reached 80% of the adult brain. Since March 2020, Indonesia has been hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. This resulted in the temporary suspension of posyandu activities in various regions in Indonesia. Fears of a pandemic condition make parents afraid to bring toddlers to clinics and puskesmas. One of the easiest steps for mothers and caregivers to take to stimulate the growth and development of toddlers at home is baby massage. Solutions and targets The outputs offered in this activity are growth and development stimulation education, infant massage demonstrations, and assistance to mothers of toddlers for infant massage for 2x a month. The output targets are publication of articles in the journal Community Service, print media publications, and increasing community empowerment and strengthening knowledge and developing community habits in healthy behavior
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Nifas Ety Aprianti; Fadjri Nilakesuma Nur; Dewi Susilawati; Rinda Septira
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v14i1.2026.1199

Abstract

Masa nifas merupakan periode transisi yang rentan terhadap gangguan psikologis, salah satunya kecemasan. Kecemasan pada ibu nifas dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti usia, tingkat pengetahuan, dan keterpaparan media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu nifas di TPMB Fitri Handayani Kota Padang. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di TPMB Fitri Handayani Kota Padang pada Januari–April 2026 dengan jumlah sampel 45 ibu nifas. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik responden, tingkat pengetahuan, keterpaparan media sosial, dan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Sebagian besar responden berada pada usia tidak berisiko (64,4%), memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (57,8%), serta memiliki keterpaparan media sosial rendah (55,6%). Sebanyak 53,3% ibu nifas tidak mengalami kecemasan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan (p=0,046) dan hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan (p=0,022). Sementara itu, keterpaparan media sosial tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan (p=0,508). Usia dan tingkat pengetahuan berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu nifas, sedangkan keterpaparan media sosial tidak berhubungan secara signifikan. Diperlukan peningkatan edukasi dan pendampingan psikologis bagi ibu nifas untuk menurunkan risiko kecemasan pascapersalinan.