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All Journal Research Report - Engineering Science JURNAL ITENAS REKARUPA Jurnal RISA ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Jurnal Permukiman Idealog: Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia
Bachtiar Fauzy
Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Other

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AKULTURASI ARSITEKTUR LOKAL DAN MODERN PADA DESAIN ANTWERPEN-CENTRAAL (ANTWERP CENTRAL) RAILWAY STATION, BELGIA Aji, Iman; Fauzy, Bachtiar
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 6 No 03 (2022): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v6i03.5942.291-313

Abstract

Abstract - The development of the times has an impact on all aspects including developments in the transportation sector, stations that serve passengers in the land transportation sector are also affected by the modernization style. The development of the era in question is modernization, where everyone wants to move quickly and practically. The modern style has an impact on the development of architectural styles, in other words, the shift in the original style of a building is displaced by a new style, namely the modern style. The purpose of this research is to know and understand the concept of acculturation that occurs in the Antwerp station building, to find out the elements that influence it and produce conclusions from the object of study discussed, namely at the Antwerp Centraal Station. The research method used is a qualitative method, which aims to see the value contained in the physical building. Followed by the descriptive method, where the data obtained were collected in accordance with the research conducted which was adapted to the theory used. So that the final result is in the form of a conclusion from the results of the analysis that has been done. The expected benefit is to be able to increase the knowledge and knowledge of the readers of the research that has been carried out by researchers. Keywords: acculturation, architecture, train station building and Antwerp Centraal Station.
PENDEKATAN LOKALITAS BALI PADA DESAIN ARSITEKTUR HOTEL POTATO HEAD STUDIOS DI SEMINYAK Jordan, Joshua; Fauzy, Bachtiar
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 03 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i03.6997.228-247

Abstract

Abstract - Globalization is a phenomenon that is difficult to avoid, and its effects are also felt in the field of architecture. As time passed by, more architectural works in Indonesia are built very modern and the locality approach is starting to be forgotten, especially in design. As a result, Indonesian architectural works began to lose their real context and identity. The purpose of this study is to uncover the local Balinese approach applied by Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA), in the architectural design of the Potato Head Studios hotel in Seminyak, Bali. The research was conducted using qualitative methods in the form of description, comparison, analysis and interpretation. The theories used are the principle of Balinese locality and the theory of the design approach on historical approaches, historicism, study of precedents and materials. The supporting theories are the Ordering Principles and the theory of Good Building / Architecture. The case study is divided into the scope of the surrounding environment, the site, the form, the figure and its sustainability. The results show that the Balinese locality approach to the architectural design of this hotel as a whole was dominated by the concept of harmony with nature and the approach to materials. The use of materials involves local craftsmen applying aspects of material sustainability in the building process and using recycled materials to create an interesting creation of shapes and textures on the wall, ceiling and floor elements. In addition, the historical approach of Balinese philosophy and culture is shown by the application of the sanga mandala concept to the shape of the building mass, and the use of the ancient Tika calendar which translates into a breeze block facade. From the concept of Balinese architecture, it can be seen that there is the application of natah as a form OHof the rwabhineda concept and also the woven elements on the ceiling, facade and railing of the building. A precedent study approach was also carried out at this hotel so as to create an architectural design that was different from the surrounding inns. The benefits of this research include providing an understanding to readers and designers regarding the local Balinese approach used in the this hotel and becoming a design inspiration. As a suggestion, the Balinese locality approach from the architectural concept can be applied further to the site and shape of the building mass. The pattern of the Tika calendar can also be simplified to make it easier to identify. Keywords: design approach, locality, architectural design, Bali
STRATEGI TRANSFORMASI ARSITEKTUR PADA STUDIO AKANOMA DI PADALARANG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Amanda Irawan, Neysa; Fauzy, Bachtiar
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 03 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i03.6998.248-265

Abstract

Abstract – The architecture in Indonesia, like the architecture of many countries and regions in the world, has recently undergone various changes due to the phenomenon of globalization. The rapid modernization and the rapid pace of architectural development create enormous opportunities for the entry of foreign cultural values. This causes rapid changes and transformations that occur in the architecture. This condition is thought to have resulted in the transformation of traditional architecture as a relic of past architecture, both in function, spatial planning or building form.The purpose of this research is to find out how Studio Akanoma responds to this globalization phenomenon by transforming its architecture, as well as revealing the architectural transformation strategy of the Akanoma Studio building in Padalarang, West Bandung Regency. Studio Akanoma is the work of Yu Sing, which currently functions as the office of an architectural consulting bureau. The theory applied in this study refers to (1) the theory of architectural transformation, (2) the theory of architectural transformation process (3) the theory of function, space, and form in architecture, and (4) the theory of traditional Javanese culture and architecture. This research was designed using a qualitative method with a case study approach.The results of this study indicate that the architectural transformation that occurred in the Akanoma Studio building in Padalarang, West Bandung Regency shows a transformation strategy that closely interweaves elements of traditional architectural locality in the context of modern life, with the use of pragmatic and iconic transformation strategy. This can be seen in the architectural expression, both in the function, layout, and form of the building. How to maintain the existence of traditional architecture in the present and in the future is a factual and interesting problem for the development of local/traditional architectural knowledge. More broadly, this study is expected to provide an overview of the development and transformation strategy of traditional architecture which is expected to answer future architectural challenges, and can be applied in the activities of designing and building architecture as a work of the built environment. Keywords: globalization, architectural transformation, identity, Padalarang Bandung Barat
Tektonika dan Ragam Akulturasi Arsitektur Rumah Tinggal Di Sendangharjo Tuban Bachtiar Fauzy
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 12 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Bangunan Gedung dan Penyehatan Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2017.12.108-115

Abstract

Studi ini dipandang penting dan memiliki tingkat urgensi untuk dapat dilakukan telaah mendalam, dimana kajian tentang tektonika yang bernuansa akulturasi arsitektur masih jarang dilakukan. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap sejauh mana wujud tektonika dan ragam akulturasi arsitektur pada rumah tinggal di Sendangharjo, Tuban. Kasus studi ini  merupakan rumah tinggal masyarakat Jawa yang dipengaruhi oleh nilai budaya dan arsitektur etnis Kolonial Belanda yang masuk sejak abad ke-16. Studi tektonika dan ragam akulturasi arsitektur menjadi penting untuk ditelaah lebih lanjut, berdasarkan fenomena dan perkembangan arsitektur pesisir dewasa ini yang berkembang tanpa mempertimbangkan kaidah tektonika dan ragam akulturasi arsitekturnya, yang lambat laun akan menghilangkan ciri dan identitas lokal. Metoda yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah tektonika, ordering principle, archetype dan relasi fungsi, bentuk dan makna (f, b, m) yang digunakan untuk mengungkap fenomena arsitektur pesisir tersebut. Penelusuran dilakukan melalui deskriptif, analitik dan interpretatif, sehingga penelusuran kasus studi ini dapat dilakukan secara integral, komprehensif dan mendalam. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa arsitektur rumah tinggal di Sendangharjo Tuban memiliki wujud tektonika dan ragam akulturasi arsitektur yang unsur-unsur bentuk pelingkupnya mengekspresikan wujud ciri dan identitas sebagai arsitektur pesisir.
Akulturasi arsitektur lokal dan modern pada bangunan P-House, Salatiga Adityo Purnomo; Bachtiar Fauzy
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 5 No 2 (2020): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | May 2020 ~ August 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v5i2.112

Abstract

Local and modern acculturation architecture in P-House building, Salatiga Local and modern acculturated house concept is widely applied, one of which is the P-House by Budi Pradono in Salatiga. Understanding about of the existence of local and modern elements in building design method is necessary to cultivate and strengthen the local value to be preserved in the modern era and to enrich the culture itself. In the case of this P-House study we can describe the existence of local and modern values in the building into the concept of tread, shape, space, structure, and material and then to find out the dominating aspect between local and modern values of the three building segments. The results of the process will demonstrate the dominance and placement of local and modern elements chosen by Budi Pradono in designing the P-House. The study used a descriptive method to describe the study object, analytic method to dissect the study object with theory, and interpretive method in drawing conclusions in an attempt to understand the dominance of local and modern values in the design method as well as to define the form of acculturation used or classified through the design of residential buildings. © 2020 Adityo Purnomo, Bachtiar Fauzy
Dominasi ragam akulturasi lokal-moderen pada bangunan Casablancka residence, Bali Efraim Desprinto Lalu; Bachtiar Fauzy
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 5 No 1 (2020): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2020 ~ April 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v5i1.187

Abstract

Domination of local-modern acculturation in Casablancka residence, Bali The phenomenon of local-modern architecture acculturation is important to explore because it can be used as a concept of contemporary architecture (kiwari architecture). The research object in this study is Casablancka Residence building in Bali. The object of research is a new building which is still rarely studied, especially from the aspect of architectural acculturation. This research aims to uncover various forms of acculturation of local and modern architecture in terms of various aspects of the form of acculturation, also to see which one is more dominant between local and modern architecture in the Casablancka Residence building. The Archetype Theory is then used to uncover the architectural phenomenon of Casablancka Residence building. Through a descriptive-analytical-interpretative approach, the characteristic of the acculturation will be revealed. The results of this study found a stronger dominance of local elements whose outlines appear on the roofs and floors of buildings that use strong local forms and materials, while modern elements are more dominant on the walls of buildings dominated by modern glass materials. The benefits of this study are expected to contribute positively for the community to raise the awareness of the importance of locality in building and preserving local culture and architecture. The other benefits are to increase architectural knowledge for academics and practitioners.
Relasi antara kegiatan dengan pola massa-ruang Desa Tradisional Bali Aga - Tenganan Pegringsingan Lydia Dewi Setiawan; Purnama Salura; Bachtiar Fauzy
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 5 No 3 (2020): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2020 ~ Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v5i3.536

Abstract

Globalization is being experienced throughout the world with its impact also observed in architecture, even in traditional villages of Indonesia. Some of them have, however, been able to maintain their identity such as the mass-space pattern of the customary village of Bali Aga Mountains in Bali which is discovered not to have changed. This research was, therefore, conducted to determine the relationship between the activities of the traditional society and their mass-space patterns using the customary village of Bali Aga Tenganan Pegringsingan as the case study. This involved the selection of respondents purposively and collection of data using cross sections by identifying unchanged buildings, taking photos, videos, drones, and through direct interviews in the field. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively based on structuring theory or ordering principles and the results confirmed the mass-space pattern in Tenganan Pegringsingan village was built due to the close relations with the traditional activities of the society. The findings can be used in developing architecture by local governments as policymakers as well as academic architects and practitioners, and the wider society. © 2020 Lydia Dewi Setiawan, Purnama Salura, Bachtiar Fauzy
Relasi makna atap bale nyungcung dengan ruang dalam arsitektur Masjid di Tatar Sunda Roza Rahmadjasa Mintaredja; Purnama Salura; Bachtiar Fauzy
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2021 ~ April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i1.538

Abstract

There has been a decline in the form and function of Sundanese vernacular architecture for large buildings due to the absence of artifacts in village houses. The data on palace or keraton and terraced roofs are only found in lontar and from outside observers in the XVI century. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of the bale nyungcung roof emerged on the mosque in the XVI-XIX centuries at West Java after disappearing for more or less two centuries. The reappearance makes it interesting to study this concept, especially with the focus on its relationship with the inner room of the mosque. This research was conducted on the Great Mosque spread in Sunda Tatar such as the West Java and Banten Provinces with buildings of Majalaya, Manonjaya, and Banten used as case studies. It was conducted qualitatively and interpretatively using the building anatomical theory to analyze the scope of shape and the Bale Nyungcung roof. The results showed the relationship between the roof and the inner space is a reflection of the adjustment in the mosque's basic reference with the Bale Nyungcung roof used as one of the Sundanese local building features.
Konsep yang mendasari baluwarti Keraton Cirebon, Kasus studi: Kerotn Kasepuhan, Kanoman dan Kacirebonan Nia Yunia Lestari; Purnama Salura; Bachtiar Fauzy
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2021 ~ April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i1.626

Abstract

Cirebon is a unique city with 3 palaces, including Kasepuhan, Kanoman, Kacirebonan. The palaces are influenced by the history and culture of the Baluwarti palace, which is believed to have specific concepts in the arrangement and placement of building masses. This study examines the concepts underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces. This is achieved by first studying the basis of Palace's trust rules used to regulate the mass placing of the palace building. Subsequently, the study uses an architectural anatomical theory consisting of the building site and scope, and the property-composition theory to explore the orientation and position of the Palace building. The results showed that the concept underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces consists of Javanese and Sundanese cosmologies as building orientation, the type of land on which it was built, and Mahameru and the building position. This research contributes to the general architecture in the uniqueness of historical, cultural and local values. Also, it provides architectural information regarding the concepts underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces.
Co-Authors Adityo Purnomo Agatha Putri Agnes Kurnia Aji, Iman Alvin Fernandez Komar Amanda Irawan, Neysa Amira Arraya Caecilia S Wijayaputri Christella Sharleen Clarissa Stephanie E.B Handoko Sutanto Efraim Desprinto Lalu Efraim Desprinto Lalu Ghiffari Mohammad Alfarisyi Hartarto Sugianto, Hendra Hendra Hartarto Sugianto Iman Aji Indri Astrina Wirakusumah Jordan, Joshua Joshua Jordan Lydia Dewi Setiawan Malika Pribadi, Nyra Neysa Amanda Irawan Nia Yunia Lestari Patriajaya, Anneke Clauvinia Pilar Saga Ichsan Pramesti, Rochana Esti Purnama Salura Qori Amelia Nasution Roza Rahmadjasa Mintaredja Saga Ichsan, Pilar Samantha Theresia Sonia Zipora Stephanie Arvina Yusuf Sylvia Agustine Maharani Y. Basuki Dwisusanto Yasmin Suriansyah Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah