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Students' Creative Thinking Ability Through Creative Problem Solving based Learning Baiq Fatmawati; Baiq Miftahul Jannah; Maya Sasmita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1846

Abstract

Creative thinking is identified with the thinking process which includes fluency, flexibility, originality and elaboration. This creative thinking habit can be trained by applying a creative problem-solving model, namely learning creative problem solving, this model is one of constructivist learning. The research focus is applying creative problem solving-based learning to students' creative thinking. Participants are students of SMA Negeri 1 Masbagik for the 2019/2020 academic year class X Science. Quasi-experimental research design with post-test-only control design. Collecting data using a description test. Data analysis by t-test and using SPSS 25.0 program application for its calculations. The results of data analysis: 1) the experimental class obtained a significant average value on the indicators of creative thinking fluency (78.00), flexibility (77.00), originality (54.73), 2) fluency control class (60.18), flexibility (55.48), originality (50.18). The conclusion of this research is that creative problem-solving learning has an impact on students' creative thinking in all indicators with an increasing average value in the experimental class
The Implementation of Creative Problem Solving Model in Teaching of Biodeviersity at Senior High School Baiq Fatmawati; Fenny Roshayanti; Minsu Ha
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i1.13571

Abstract

Abstract: Making students to be creative thinking need exercises in the form of tasks. Creative problem solving is the constructivist learning model to create creative, imaginative, and innovative solutions in the aim of training and teaching individuals to think differently in solving problems.The research focus was to find out students' learning outcome and creative thinking skills using creative problem solving-based learning. The participants were tenth  grade of senior high school in the school year 2019/2020 which were divided into science class as the control class (N=33), and X IPA 2 class as the experimental class (N=33). The research instrument used was a description test on biodiversity content with creative problem solving indicators, namely Clarify, Ideate, Develop, and Implement. Quantitative data analysis used was MANOVA test at a significant level of 5%. The results of this study were the average values for each indicator of creative thinking and learning outcomes in the experimental and control classes showing that the control class was lower than the experimental class. It means that learning outcomes and creative thinking skills through creative problem solving had an impact than the classes using creative problem solving. Therefore, there was a significant influence and a relationship among the creative problem-solving model, creative thinking skills, and learning outcomes which was indicated by the value of. 0.000<0.05.
Assessing the Scientific Literacy of Prospective Biology Teachers Baiq Fatmawati; Husnul Khotimah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3526

Abstract

Scientific literacy is one of the goals of science education so that students can use scientific principles to address science-related problems. A person who possesses scientific literacy was able to recognize, analyze, and design scientific research as well as interpret data using scientific evidence. Students that are scientifically literate can approach challenges by using a scientific approach. Nevertheless, not all of these skills are possessed by students, particularly those who are freshmen in college. The purpose of this study was to determine the scientific literacy skills of prospective biology teachers using the scientific method in the learning process. This research is pre-experimental with the one group pretest – posttest design, respondents was 31 new student of biology education in first semester. Worksheets based on the scientific method are used in the research instrument. Data analysis using the SPSS 25.0 program, paired t test statistical analysis was used for data analysis. The research findings can be concluded that met a significance threshold of 0.000 (p value 0.05), indicating that there was a difference between the typical student scores before and after the scientific method was used
Assessing Visual Spatial Intelligence on Biology Content Baiq Fatmawati*; Nuryani Y. Rustaman; Purwati Kuswarini Suprapto
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.432 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v9i1.18577

Abstract

One of the assessments in the learning processes is assessment of skills, the drawing is one of the competancy components standard of graduation in 2013 curriculum. However, teachers rarely do this assessment during the learning process instead microscopic practicum on abstract material including biology subjects. The research aim is to assess students' spatial visual intelligence on plant cell material and plant tissues, find out understanding concepts and student responses to apply spatial visual learning. The participants were 20 students SMA NW Pancor. Data collection used was students’ worksheets, and questionnaires. The data analysis was qualitative descriptive. The findings, spatial visual intelligence was seen when the teacher asked students to draw 2D cells and plant tissues before began to the core material, but did not appropriate with its’ original design. There are differences in the acquisition of scores on plant cell and tissue material, this proves that to help students' memory in making 2D images and understanding concepts, contextual media is needed such as by showing real objects and or it can also be done practicum. Therefore, the teacher can identify early about assessing the spatial visual competence, it was done by looking at the similarity of images made to the original, from the images made can be seen the students’ concepts mastery of the material being taught.
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA Baiq Fatmawati
Cocos Bio Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Cocos bio
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAMZANWADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Natural Sciences are the study of causes and events that occur in nature. Science is believed to be able to train or instill positive attitudes and values in students. Science learning that can be implemented well, will be able to form positive attitudes and values in students as a provision that is needed in overcoming the problems it faces in life. Of course this can be achieved if science learning is seen as a process not just studying the product. The focus of this study is to determine the ability of students in critical thinking through problem based learning on Biology subjects in Selong 1 Public Middle School. This study uses Experiment by using a pre-test and one-group design test post. The population in this study were students of SMP N 1 Selong class VII with a total of 109 students. The research sample was class VII.G which was obtained in a draw. The research instrument was in the form of a test, the test given to students in the form of a critical thinking test about water pollution in the form of essays which numbered 5 questions. The technique of analyzing test data is critical thinking using Gain (d) pre-test and post-test to determine whether there is an increase in the problem of critical thinking skills. The results of data analysis of students' critical thinking skills experienced an increase in score of 0.44, which illustrates an increase with the average value of the pre test students 43.89 to 68.61 in the post test. Thus, it can be said that the application of problem-based learning to biology subjects can improve students' critical thinking skills in Selong 1 Public Middle School.
PENERAPAN METODE PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA Baiq Fatmawati
Cocos Bio Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Cocos Bio
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAMZANWADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Student activities in biology learning are still less active. This can be seen from the rarity of students issuing ideas / ideas because the teaching methods carried out still apply conventional methods. Conventional methods rarely provide high-level thinking questions or tasks such as solving problems, especially in critical and creative thinking. Generally, given an activity worksheet that is cognitive (memorization / memory). Such learning methods that lead to lack of attention, interest, and motivation of students in following lessons. Based on this, a learning method is needed that can stimulate students to ask, express their opinions, solve problems and practice students 'creative thinking skills, through the application of problem solving methods, potentially improving students' creative thinking skills in learning. This study aims to determine the effect of problem solving methods on the creative thinking ability of students in class X biology. The research is true experimental design. The populations of this study were the second semester students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Sikur in 2012/2013 academic year, totaling seven classes. A sample of research are class X2 as the experimental class and class X6 as the control class. The research instrument used in the study was a creative thinking test in essay form and consisted of six questions. Data analysis techniques by calculating the acquisition of the average value of students' creative thinking group and calculating the value of indicators of creative thinking students using the formula N Gain. The results of data analysis were obtained, namely (1) for the average value of groups in the experimental class 12.45 and for the control class 10.15., (2) N gain creative thinking for the experimental class was (1). Fluency (58.63); (2). Flexibility (53.31); (3). Originality (20.74), while in the control class is (1). Fluency (36.57); (2). Flexibility (34,72); (3). Originality (19,34). This shows that students' creative thinking ability after applied problem solving methods is more improved than learning with conventional methods.
Developing Worksheet Based on Creative Problem-Solving Models Baiq Fatmawati; Sitti Rohmi Djalilah; Nurul Wafiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5138

Abstract

The focus of this research is to develop worksheets on biology content for the eleventh graders in high school. The development research research design included the following steps: research and information collection, planning, develop preliminary form of product, preliminary field testing, and main product revision. The participant are 12 students in the initial product trial for the eleventh graders of SMA N 1 Suralaga in the school year of 2021/2022. Using a closed questionnaire to gather research data and student worksheets covering the eleventh-grade material, such as the movement system, blood circulation, digestion, respiration, excretion, coordination, and psychoactive substances, to assess the validity of the instrument supplied to experts and students. Analyzing the outcomes of expert instrument validation, determining the average value, and using percentages to group the results into five categories—very bad, not good, good enough, good, and very good—represent quantitative descriptive data analysis. It was discovered from the limited test results that the implementation indicator received the lowest percentage in the extremely unfavorable category during the development at the initial product test stage were the very bad category (85.7%) and very not good (14.3%). Development indicators; good enough (28.6%) and good (71.4%). Ideate indicators; 100% very good. Clarify indicator; very not good (14.3%), not good (28.6%), good enough (42.6%), and very bad (14.2%). It can be concluded that it was necessary to revise the initial product, namely by including in more detail the components of the creative problem solving indicator both at clarify, ideate, develop, and implement
Budidaya tanaman hidroponik melalui pendampingan pemanfaatan limbah anorganik sebagai media tanam di sekolah Baiq Fatmawati; Nunung Ariandani; Wawan Muliawan; Nurul Fajri; Sarwati Sarwati; M. Marzuki; M. Khairul Wazni
ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masayarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/ab.v4i2.22001

Abstract

Hydroponic farming has emerged as an effective alternative to overcome land limitations, especially in urban and compact residential areas. Focusing on two Madrasah Aliyah in East Lombok, the Community Service Program by the Biology Education Department of Universitas Hamzanwadi implemented hydroponic techniques as an innovative farming method. This initiative aimed to enhance environmental awareness and farming skills among students, while utilizing styrofoam waste as a planting medium. The process included socialization, seedling production, planting, maintenance, and harvesting, using plants such as water spinach, lettuce, and spinach. The implementation method incorporated Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), enabling active participation from students and teachers. The program was conducted from March to November 2023 at MA NWDI Juet and MA Ridlol Walidain NW Batu Bangka - Jenggik. The mentoring process involved various stages, from introducing hydroponic techniques to creating planting media and planting, including the use of AB Mix nutrients and rockwool as planting media. The results of the activity showed successful cultivation of hydroponic water spinach, while lettuce and spinach experienced crop failure. The primary causes of this failure were inadequate care, light, and temperature. Nevertheless, the activity successfully educated students on the importance of hydroponic agriculture and creative waste utilization, providing new insights into urban farming. In conclusion, the hydroponic approach can be an efficient solution for cultivating plants in limited spaces, offering educational and environmental benefits. This program also highlighted the potential of styrofoam waste as a hydroponic planting medium, underscoring the importance of waste utilization for environmental sustainability.
Fostering students’ problem-solving skills through biology learning model integrated with Kurikulum Merdeka Baiq Fatmawati; M. Marzuki; Fenny Roshayanti; Purwati Kuswarini Suprapto
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v10i2.32857

Abstract

Kurikulum Merdeka is a learning experience framework that offers flexibility and focuses on essential content, character development, and students' competencies. Teachers had the discretion to develop their modules to choose, design, and organize the learning contents for students, based on their needs. By using that module, there is more flexibility and independence either for teachers and students, while enhancing the relevance, interactivity, and effectiveness of learning. This research aims to develop problem-based teaching modules on biology based on Kurikulum Merdeka as a reference in the learning process. This research and development, referring to Borg and Gall's model, consists of (1) research and information collection, (2) planning, (3) developing a preliminary form of the product, (4) preliminary field testing, and (5) main product revision. The participants in this development research are teachers as learning experts and students of a senior high school in one of the districts of East Lombok as a subject in limited trials. Data collection used closed questionnaires to determine the feasibility and ideality of the instrument. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis involves analyzing the results of instrument feasibility and ideality from experts and students. The results show that the developed module was included in the very feasible and ideal learning resources. The readability test of the worksheet after limited trials was included in the good category for the biodiversity content, and quite good for the virus and ecosystem content. Therefore, the problem-based teaching module on biology content in phase E of grade XI of senior high school is considered feasible.
How to Train Critical Thinking Skills? : Application of Problem-Based Learning Model Lesson Study Pattern Marhamah Marhamah; Baiq Fatmawati; Sarwati Sarwati; Nunung Ariandani
Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Vol 10, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v10i3.12751

Abstract

This study aims to describe the critical thinking skills of biology students through the application of the Problem-Based Learning Lesson Study pattern. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this study were Biology students of semester V at Hamzanwadi University. The research instruments consisted of observation sheets to obtain information about the learning process with Lesson Study patterns, as well as essay test instruments to measure students' critical thinking skills. Critical thinking indicators used include the ability to formulate problems, the ability to provide arguments, deductive ability, inductive ability, and evaluation ability. Data analysis was done descriptively and qualitatively. The effectiveness of applying the problem-based learning model to students' critical thinking skills was assessed using the N Gain formula. Based on the N Gain results, the problem-based learning model was quite effective in improving students' critical thinking skills with the following details; the ability to formulate problems was 0.67 (medium), the ability to provide arguments was 0.42 (medium), deductive ability was 0.44 (medium), inductive ability was 0.40 (medium), and evaluation ability was 0.41 (medium). Meanwhile, the learning process with Lesson Study which includes the Plan, Do, and See stages provides valuable learning for the team of lecturers involved when jointly designing learning, observing learning, and reflecting on learning, followed up in the learning process in the class they teach.