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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Science Midwifery Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Ramadhani Syafitri Nasution
Institut Kesehatan Helvetia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah

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Determinasi Risiko Prenatal terhadap Stunting Neonatal: (Studi di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak) Pinda Hutajulu; Deli Theo; Ramadhani Syafitri Nasution
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.834

Abstract

Neonatal stunting is a form of growth failure that begins in the womb, marked by birth length below the 10th percentile, reflecting maternal nutritional and health status during pregnancy. This study aimed to analyze the influence of prenatal risk factors on neonatal stunting at Dr. Soedarso General Hospital, Pontianak. Using an institution-based cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, the study utilized secondary data from maternal and newborn medical records collected from June to September 2024. A total of 485 mother–infant pairs were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Independent variables included maternal age, height, anemia, hypertension during pregnancy, and parental education levels, while the dependent variable was neonatal stunting. Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests and logistic regression. The results showed a neonatal stunting prevalence of 23.9%, with maternal age under 20 years as the only significant risk factor (AOR = 2.54; p = 0.035). Other variables such as anemia, hypertension, maternal height, and parental education were not significantly associated with stunting. These findings indicate that teenage pregnancy is a critical factor in neonatal stunting prevention. Strengthening reproductive health education and antenatal care services for adolescent girls is essential to reduce the prevalence of stunting from the prenatal stage.
Co-Authors Asriwati Asriwati Deli Theo Elya Rosa br Sembiring Endang Maryanti Hasanah Pratiwi Harahap Hepi Irawan Ismail Efendy Juliandi Harahap Muhammad Lutfi Arafandi Nia Arita NUR AINI Nur’Aini Nur’Aini Pinda Hutajulu pratiwi, Debby Rahmania Siregar Rapida Saragih Risa Andriani Safitri, Mey Elisa Sarma Lumban Raja Siti Fatimah Soli Sri Rahayu Lestari Abidin Thomson P Nadapdap Yuka Oktafirnanda Yuniati Yuniati Zulhendri Zulhendri