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LITERATUR REVIEW: PERILAKU PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN PADA BALITA DENGAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN ATAS (ISPA) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENYEBAB STUNTING PADA BALITA Apriasih, SST, M.Kes, Hapi
Jurnal Kesehatan Bidkemas Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : STIKes Respati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48186/a584qn06

Masa balita merupakan masa rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan bahkan banyak balita tidak dapat menikmati masa keemasannya akibat orangtua tidak dapat menjaga kesehatan balita dengan baik, salah satunya adalah stunting, yang dapat disebabkan oleh penyakit infeksi seperti batuk, diare, pilek. Batuk pilek merupakan salah satu gejala dari Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) dimana merupakan penyebab kesakitan dan kematian dari penyakit infeksi di dunia, prevalensi ISPA pada balita di Indonesia secara keseluruhan sebesar 12,8%. Kondisi tersebut sebetulnya dapat dicegah dengan penanganan yang tepat oleh karena itu peran serta aktif keluarga dan masyarakat dalam perawatan balita dirumah akan menjamin kelangsungan hidup anak, menurunkan tingkat kesakitan dan mempromosikan praktek-praktek dalam rangka meningkatkan tumbuh kembang anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada balita dengan infeksi saluran pernafasan atas (ISPA) dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit infeksi sebagai salah satu penyebab stunting pada balita. Penelusuran artikel penelitian di beberapa database menggunakan kata kunci tertentu dalam periode tahun 2001-2019. Karena keterbatasan literature penelitian dari hasil penelusuran didapatkan 10 artikel tentang perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada balita dengan ISPA dimana hanya 5 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dengan Duffy’s Research Appraisal Checklist Approach didapatkan 4 artikel termasuk kategori superior paper. dianalisis melalui Telaah Kritis Artikel Review Sistematik dan Meta Analisis. Hasil dari telaah jurnal penelitian ini adalah 2 jurnal menggambarkan perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada balita ISPA adalah kategori baik dimana rata-rata ibu membawa anaknya ketika sakit ISPA prioritas ke tenaga kesehatan, 2 jurnal menggambarkan pengobatan ke pelayanan kesehatan merupakan prioritas kedua setelah pengobatan sendiri dan pengobatan tradisional. Mengingat ISPA merupakan penyakit yang perlu penanganan tepat maka perlu peningkatan pemahaman yang baik kepada ibu balita dengan upaya Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) yang efektif bagaimana pengobatan secara dini dan langkah tepat dalam penanganan ISPA, sehingga kejadian tingkat keparahan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh ISPA dapat dikurangi dengan demikian dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian balita yang diakibatkan oleh ISPA sebagai salah satu penyebab stunting pada balita.

Analysis of the Success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation on Stunting in Infants Aged Less Than 12 Months Agustini, Fenty; Apriasih, Hapi; Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi; Rahayu, Novita Tri
Genius Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v5i2.417

Introduction: The incidence of stunting in Tasikmalaya Regency has decreased from 41.7% to 24.4%, but in 2022 there will be an increase of 2.7 points to 27.2%. The Tasikmalaya Regency Government has designated 67 villages as special locations for stunting intervention convergence in 2023. Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency is one of the villages with a stunting prevalence that exceeds the set limit of 20%. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the success of implementing of early breastfeeding initiation in Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency on 2024. Method: This research method is qualitative with the aim of knowing the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation, mother's knowledge about early breastfeeding initiation, family motivation and the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation in stunted babies less than 12 months. Result: Based on the results of interviews during the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation, it is known that not a single baby succeeded in finding and sucking its mother's nipple, most did not exclusively breastfeed their babies, most did not know about early breastfeeding initiation, some most do not get motivation from their husbands and families in implementing early breastfeeding initiation and most do not prepare themselves for breastfeeding such as not taking care of their breasts during pregnancy. Conclusion: This research is expected to increase mothers' knowledge and motivation in carrying out early breastfeeding initiation.

MATERNAL PRACTICE IN PROVIDING COMPLEMENTARY FOOD FOR INFANTS AGED 6-12 MONTHS TO PREVENTS STUNTING INCIDENCE IN CIKUNIR VILLAGE Apriasih, Hapi; Yunie HR, Chanty; Rahmidini, Annisa; Fitriani, Sinta
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i2.6708

Stunting is currently still a health problem that needs to be resolved, where one of the contributing factors is providing poor nutritional intake in food or Complementary Breast Milk (MP-ASI) to children under two years old. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the practice of giving MP-ASI to mothers who have babies aged 6 - 12 months in an effort to prevent stunting in Cikunir Village. This type of quantitative research uses descriptive methods, with a population of 52 mothers with babies aged 6-12 months. The research results showed that 77% or 40 respondents did not pay attention to how to give MPASI properly and correctly, where the majority of mothers gave MPASI in non-neutral environmental conditions and fed for more than 30 minutes, while there were 5 variables, namely texture, frequency, variety, portion. and cleanliness is appropriate. Increasing communication of information and education by all health service settings starting from Village Midwives assisted by cadres is very important to increase the understanding of mothers of toddlers about the practice of feeding MPASI to toddlers.

Analysis of the Success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation on Stunting in Infants Aged Less Than 12 Months Agustini, Fenty; Apriasih, Hapi; Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi; Rahayu, Novita Tri
Genius Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v5i2.417

Introduction: The incidence of stunting in Tasikmalaya Regency has decreased from 41.7% to 24.4%, but in 2022 there will be an increase of 2.7 points to 27.2%. The Tasikmalaya Regency Government has designated 67 villages as special locations for stunting intervention convergence in 2023. Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency is one of the villages with a stunting prevalence that exceeds the set limit of 20%. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the success of implementing of early breastfeeding initiation in Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency on 2024. Method: This research method is qualitative with the aim of knowing the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation, mother's knowledge about early breastfeeding initiation, family motivation and the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation in stunted babies less than 12 months. Result: Based on the results of interviews during the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation, it is known that not a single baby succeeded in finding and sucking its mother's nipple, most did not exclusively breastfeed their babies, most did not know about early breastfeeding initiation, some most do not get motivation from their husbands and families in implementing early breastfeeding initiation and most do not prepare themselves for breastfeeding such as not taking care of their breasts during pregnancy. Conclusion: This research is expected to increase mothers' knowledge and motivation in carrying out early breastfeeding initiation.

Peningkatan Persepsi Positif Pada Ibu Balita Melalui Kegiatan Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Budaya Hartiningrum, Chanty Yunie; Apriasih, Hapi; Fitriyani, Sinta
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i2.460

Objective: The purpose of this Community Service Program is to determine the increase in positive perceptions in mothers of toddlers through culture-based health education activities at the stunting locus in Singaparna District in 2024. Method: The type of research used is quantitative with a pre-experimental design method, specifically one-group-pretest-posttest design, all to assess the impact of video-based health education on mothers' perceptions in caring for toddlers. The population is mothers who have children aged 0-60 months in Cikunir Village, with purposive sampling of 57 participants. The data is presented in the form of tables, and descriptive and analytical analysis is carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The method of implementing this Community Service activity is to use health education through digital pocket book media. Result: Statistical analysis shows a significant influence between health education on mothers' perceptions, that the average value before being given education was 11.82 with the lowest value being 7 and the highest being 15. While the average value after being given health education was 13.87 with the lowest value being 10 and the highest being 15. Health education can improve the perception of mothers of toddlers about parenting patterns that prevent the risk of stunting. Conclusion: Health education using digital pocket books has a significant effect on mothers' perceptions of parenting patterns in the Sundanese tribe. Early intervention in child growth and prevention of stunting is very important to encourage infant development according to their age.

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KALA I PERSALINAN LAMA : SUATU KAJIAN LITERATUR Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi Lestari; Apriasih, Hapi
Jurnal Bidan Pintar Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jubitar.v7i1.6969

Abstrak Persalinan lama adalah waktu persalinan yang memanjang karena kemajuan persalinan yang terhambat. Persalinan lama merupakan persalinan yang berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam pada primigravida dan lebih dari 18 jam pada multigravida. Persalinan lama fase aktif memanjang dapat menimbulkan dampak yang buruk terhadap ibu maupun janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan suatu kajian literatur mengenai faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kejadian partus lama pada kala I persalinan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode literature review terhadap hasil penelitian terkait faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kala I persalinan lama dengan tahapan analisis artikel menggunakan Duffy’s Research Appraisal Checklist Approach, analisis data, dan publikasi hasil penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelusuran berbagai kajian pustaka terkait identifikasi faktor yang dapat menjadi penyebab kala I persalinan lama adalah disebabkan karena faktor paritas, his, dan tingkat kebugaran ibu. Ketiga faktor tersebut merupakan penyebab yang dapat mempengaruhi lama waktu kala I dalam persalinan. Kesimpulan dari hasil studi kajian literatur mengenai faktor penyebab kala I persalinan lama diantaranya adalah paritas, his, dan tingkat kebugaran ibu. Kata kunci : Persalinan, Persalinan Lama, Durasi Persalinan, Kala I, Partus lama

Epidemiology of Hypertension Counseling, Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS), Integrated Health Post (Posyandu), Immunization, and Complimentary Health Assessments in Sampalan Lega Village, Cintaraja, Tasikmalaya Wuri Ratna Hidayani; Rini Febriani; Hapi Apriasih; Aditya Nugraha
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v5i1.110

Background: The factors motivating this community service initiative include the public's insufficient comprehension of epidemiology, risk factors, the significance of PHBS in hypertension prevention, the low awareness of immunization's role in addressing stunting, and their restricted knowledge of integrated posyandu. 43 individuals are afflicted with hypertension due to an unhealthy lifestyle, comprising twenty individuals with a high sodium intake and fifteen individuals with inadequate physical activity. Moreover, there exists a deficiency in awareness regarding the epidemiology of hypertension and a limited comprehension of clean and healthy living practices, impacting 35 individuals.Aims: This effort aims to enhance public comprehension regarding the significance of health checkups, the role of immunization in preventing stunting in toddlers, the relevance of hypertension in relation to PHBS, and the necessity of an integrated Posyandu.Methods: This community service program encompasses complimentary health assessments, educational initiatives on epidemiology and hypertension prevention through a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS), instruction on the significance of immunization in stunting prevention, and education regarding integrated Posyandu services. The intended audience for this exercise comprises 43 individuals from Kampung Sampalan Lega. The tools employed to evaluate the enhancement of community knowledge were observation sheets and interviews.Results: This activity can enhance community knowledge, as demonstrated by the observations and interview findings conducted before and after the counseling, indicating an increase in respondents' understanding. Forty-five individuals, representing 100%, achieved a score of 100 on the observation sheet. The community is expected to consistently visit the health post to monitor their health status. It is anticipated that healthcare staff would persist in enhancing healthcare services at integrated posyandu.

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