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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Construction Engineering and Sustainable Development

ANALISIS PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TATA GUNA LAHAN MENGGUNAKAN EPA-SWMM DI DAS KRUKUT Firmansyah, Arief; Kurniyaningrum, Endah; Herlina, Liana; Misshuari, Imas Wihdah; Amin, Rais
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CESD) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CESD)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/10.25105/cesd.v7i2.21759

Abstract

Flooding in Jakarta, a lowland area traversed by several rivers, has become a recurring challenge due to increased development, business activities, and land-use changes. This study aims to calculate the design flood discharge for various return periods and analyze the impact of land-use changes on flooding in the Krukut River Basin. The analysis utilized ArcGIS for land-use changes and EPA-SWMM for hydrological and hydraulic simulations. Results indicate that changes in land cover have led to an increase in flood discharge, for instance, in the 2-year return period from 106.01 m³/s (2006) to 108.25 m³/s (2017), and in the 100-year return period from 204.61 m³/s (2006) to 208.93 m³/s (2017). Mitigation efforts, such as the implementation of infiltration wells, were effective in reducing flood discharge, with EPA-SWMM simulations showing a reduction in the 100-year return period from 208.93 m³/s to 186.22 m³/s. This study recommends the implementation of infiltration wells and the enforcement of spatial planning regulations (RTRW) as conservation strategies to mitigate flood risks in the Krukut River Basin.