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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Khizanah al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Nursing Care Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Eneng Nunuz Rohmatullayaly
Departemen Biologi, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Keanekaragaman Burung di Kawasan Babakan Siliwangi City Forest Path, Kota Bandung: Bird Diversity in Babakan Siliwangi City Forest Path, Bandung City Shelvie Raffiza Nasihin; Eneng Nunuz Rohmatullayaly
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): 2023
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.9.1.1-6

Abstract

Indonesia is a habitat for around 17% of the world’s bird species. Birds have an essential role, such as helping in pollination and seed dispersal, controlling insects, and as indicators of environmental change, hence their existence needs to be maintained to maintain the balance of the ecosystem. Babakan Siliwangi City Forest Path Bandung is an urban and green open area used as a public area allowing it to be a habitat for various birds. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the diversity and birds at that location. The method used in this study is the point count method with ten observation points and five repetitions with one observation line. The results showed five species of birds with 45 individuals from four families, namely Passeridae, Apodidae, Pycnonotidae, and Dicruridae. The index value of bird species diversity in this area is moderate (1.20). The Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster) had the highest abundance of bird species (58%), while the lowest was the Srigunting (Dicrurus macrocercus) (2%). In addition, the evenness of bird species is high (0.74) with no dominance (0.39) and low species richness (1.05). Thus, the Babakan Siliwangi City Forest Path Bandung area has ecosystem conditions to support a bird’s habitat.
The Jatinangoriense Herbarium as Learning Innovations within the Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) Budi Irawan; Eneng Nunuz Rohmatullayaly
Khizanah al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kah.v11i1.cf2

Abstract

The Jatinangoriense Herbarium is a teaching herbarium managed by the Biosystematics and Molecular Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Padjadjaran University. It stores approximately 8,000 specimens, including collections of angiosperms, ferns, algae, fungi, seed collections, simplicia, and carpology. The herbarium serves as a facility for learning, research, community service, and plant identification services. In line with the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program, the presence of this teaching media plays an essential role in supporting the program as a means of developing digital teaching media and courses that focus on the competence of biocurators. This qualitative research employs the 4D model with four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The result is an instructional video on the techniques and management of the herbarium, which serves as one of the teaching materials in the Collection and Management of Biological Specimens course. Additionally, the MBKM program facilitates off-campus students by using digital learning facilities, encouraging universities to develop virtual museums and herbaria that can be widely accessed as sources of knowledge. The Bachelor's Degree Program in Biology at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Padjadjaran University, provides students with the opportunity to learn and practice the development of a virtual herbarium through the Digitalization of Biological Objects course, utilizing various specimens from the Jatinangoriense Herbarium.
INVENTARISASI FAUNA SEBAGAI POTENSI EKOWISATA DI JALUR TREKKING DESA KOMODO, TAMAN NASIONAL KOMODO Amalia, Riska; Nurfitria, Salwa; Septiayu, Resty; Muzamil, Muhammad Zamzam; Zahra, Annisa; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 21, No 1 (2023): BIOTIKA JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/biotika.v21i1.43546

Abstract

Keanekaragaman hayati di Taman Nasional Komodo menjadi potensi dan daya tarik utama yang dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata. Pengelolaan ekowisata telah dilakukan di Loh Liang, Pulau Komodo dan menjadi destinasi wisata unggulan. Desa Komodo merupakan satu-satunya desa di Pulau Komodo yang berjarak 1,8 km dari Loh Liang dan telah ditetapkan menjadi desa wisata sejak tahun 2013. Konsep desa wisata menjadikan masyarakat Desa Komodo memiliki peran aktif dalam pembangunan dan pengelolaan desa, salah satunya dalam pengembangan ekowisata. Salah satu bentuk peranan masyarakat yaitu dengan menginisiasi untuk dibukanya jalur trekking Desa Komodo pada tahun 2020. Hal tersebut dilakukan guna memperkenalkan keanekaragaman hayati, bentang alam, maupun kebudayaan masyarakat Ata Modo kepada wisatawan dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Namun, belum ada kajian dan inventarisasi mengenai keanekaragaman fauna di jalur trekking Desa Komodo. Jalur trekking direkam menggunakan Global Positioning System (GPS), meliputi medium trek (1,98 km) dan long trek (2,87 km). Pengumpulan data keanekaragaman fauna dengan metode jelajah (cruise method) dan mencatat setiap perjumpaan baik secara fisik, jejak, kotoran, maupun suara hewan pada tanggal 24 sampai 26 Agustus 2022 di pagi dan sore hari. Ekosistem pada jalur trekking terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu Hutan Sabana (suhu udara 30-34,6°C dan kelembapan 46,7-61%) dan Hutan Monsun (suhu udara 30,8-35°C dan kelembapan 43-60%). Pada ekosistem tersebut ditemukan 2 spesies reptil, 2 spesies mamalia, 18 spesies avifauna, dan 19 spesies insekta. Keanekaragaman fauna dan terdapatnya lokasi perjumpaan Komodo (Varanus komodoensis), bahkan sarang Komodo di jalur trekking dimungkinkan menjadi daya tarik wisatawan untuk datang ke Desa Komodo.
Reproduction Period Of Javanese Women Kusumawati, Eka Dewi; Kawulur, Elda Irma Jeanne Joice; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v6i3.46420

Abstract

A woman's reproductive life goes through several phases including menstruation, childbirth and menopause. The first menstrual event experienced by a woman is called menarche, while the end of the menstrual period is called menopause. The age intervals for menarche and menopause describe the reproductive period or fertile age for a woman to become pregnant and give birth. The postreproductive period characterized by menopause is related to a woman's life expectancy and is important for assessing the quality of life. This research aims to determine the reproductive period of Javanese women in Oransbari, South Manokwari Regency. Cross-sectional research was conducted on women with an average age of 51.73 years with an interval of 40.18-69.59 years. The inclusion criteria were women who had experienced menopause. The age of menarche and menopause were analyzed using the Generalized Linear Model (GLM) in the R program. We found that the age at menarche (12.3 years) and age at menopause (43.1 years) of Javanese women in Oransbari were relatively young. This condition results in a shorter reproductive period (30.8 years) compared to several populations in Indonesia such as Sunda, Baduy, Tengger, Lampung, and Semendo. The reproductive period, which tends to be short, might be an adaptive response to environmental challenges that were less favourable as a pioneer transmigration society, such as high physical activity and low socio-economic conditions. The biocultural conditions experienced in the early life of Oransbari form a reproductive period that starts and ends early as an adaptive response to maximize reproductive success. Thus, women's reproductive health especially communities in isolated and remote areas, needs to be studied and become one of the government's focuses in considering intervention policies related to the health and welfare of the elderly and demographics
SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN LALAPAN UNTUK PEMENUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA CIREUNDEU, KOTA CIMAHI, JAWA BARAT Irawan, *Budi; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz; Annisa, Annisa
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v6i3.45557

Abstract

Tradisi mempengaruhi kesehatan dan status gizi suatu populasi masyarakat karena terkait dengan pola konsumsi pangan. Masyarakat Adat Cireundeu (Suku Sunda) memiliki kebiasaan mengonsumsi beras singkong (Rasi) sebagai makanan pokok. Perlu penambahan jenis makanan lainnya, seperti sayuran, untuk memenuhi Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG) yang dianjurkan. Suku Sunda memiliki tradisi mengonsumsi sayuran dalam bentuk lalapan. Akan tetapi, rata-rata anak usia 5 sampai 12 tahun kurang mengonsumsi sayur dan buah. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi terhadap anak usia tersebut sebagai upaya mengenalkan berbagai jenis lalapan, serta menumbuhkan kegemaran untuk mengonsumsi sayur. Kegiatan ini dilakukan kepada Siswa/i SD Negeri Cireundeu yang berlokasi di Kampung Adat Cireundeu. Siswa/i sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan yang dirancang dengan berbagai media dan games “Wayang Lalapan” dan “Lalap in The Box”. Pada kegiatan ini mereka dikenalkan tidak hanya pada jenis lalapan, tetapi juga manfaat lalapan yang cenderung belum banyak diketahui. Oleh karena itu, media sosialisasi berupa leaflet yang memuat informasi tersebut dibagikan untuk dapat dipelajari kembali. Traditions affect a population's health and nutritional status because they are related to food consumption patterns. The Cireundeu Indigenous People (Sundanese) habitually consume cassava rice (Rasi) as a staple food. Adding other types of food, such as vegetables, is necessary to meet the recommended Nutrition Adequacy Rate (RDA). The Sundanese have a tradition of consuming vegetables in the form of Lalapan. On average, children aged 5 to 12 consume fewer vegetables and fruit. Therefore, it is necessary to socialize and educate children of this age to introduce various types of Lalapan and foster a passion for consuming vegetables. This activity was carried out for Cireundeu Public Elementary School students in the Cireundeu Traditional Village. The students were enthusiastic about participating in the activities designed with various media and games, "Wayang Lalapan" and "Lalap in the Box." In this activity, they were introduced not only to the types Lalapan but also to the benefits of Lalapan, which are not widely known. Therefore, socialization media in the form of leaflets containing this information were distributed to be studied again.
Perbandingan Ukuran dan Komposisi Tubuh antara Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Atlet dan Non Atlet Universitas Padjadjaran: Comparison of Body Size and Composition between Male Student-Athletes and Non-Athletes at Universitas Padjadjaran Mukti, Andhika; Nasihin, Shelvie Raffiza; Hanan, Hanifa; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.10.4.170-174

Abstract

Body composition is the relative proportion of fat and fat-free tissue in the body and indicates health profile. Athletes usually have a different body composition compared to the general population due to their involvement in intense sports activities. This research investigated the body size and composition among male student-athletes and non-athletes at Universitas Padjadjaran. The study used a cross-sectional method and anthropometric measurements on 14 athletes and 34 non-athletes. Anthropometric data consisted of height, weight, body fat, visceral fat, skeletal muscle, and Body Mass Index (BMI). Student-athletes have a lower average weight, body fat, and BMI than non-athletes. They tend to have body fat and visceral fat in the normal category (50% and 100%), whereas non-athletes (5.9% and 79.4%). Additionally, student-athletes have more skeletal muscle (63.4%) than non-athletes (47.1%). Furthermore, nutritional status based on BMI values indicates that student-athletes tend to fall within the normal category at 78.8%, while non-athletes are only at 44%. These results demonstrate that the body size and composition of student-athletes reflect better physical fitness, resulting in a better nutritional status than non-athletes at Universitas Padjadjaran.
UKURAN DAN KOMPOSISI TUBUH MAHASISWA BIOLOGI TAHUN PERTAMA UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN Reza, Mu’amar Huzaifi Haqqi; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 22, No 2 (2024): BIOTIKA DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/biotika.v22i2.54442

Abstract

Masa transisi dewasa awal dari Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) ke universitas dapat menimbulkan berbagai tantangan bagi mahasiswa tahun pertama. Mahasiswa akan mengalami pola aktivitas yang cenderung berbeda, sehingga diperlukan kondisi fisik yang baik agar pengetahuan, kemampuan serta keterampilan menjadi berkembang secara optimal serta dapat berprestasi. Oleh karena itu, perlu melakukan pengukuran antropometri Mahasiswa Biologi tahun pertama Universitas Padjadjaran untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi fisik baik berupa ukuran dan komposisi tubuh hingga status gizi sebagai upaya preventif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui ukuran dan komposisi tubuh serta status gizi Mahasiswa Biologi tahun pertama Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan melakukan pengukuran antropometri berupa tinggi badan, berat badan, komposisi lemak tubuh dan otot skeletal. Selain itu, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) digunakan sebagai indikator status gizi. Subjek merupakan Mahasiswa Biologi tahun pertama Universitas Padjadjaran, terdiri dari 74 perempuan dan 14 laki-laki (rentang usia 17-20 tahun). Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan tinggi dan berat badan Mahasiswa Biologi tahun pertama Universitas Padjadjaran melebihi standar Indonesia. Perempuan memiliki tinggi dan berat badan sebesar 155,5 ± 5,3 cm dan 53,4 ± 10 kg, sedangkan laki-laki sebesar 167,5 ± 6,5 cm dan 60 ± 11,6 kg. Lemak visceral cenderung normal pada perempuan (96%) maupun laki-laki (93%). Perempuan memiliki komposisi tubuh cenderung berlemak, sedangkan laki-laki cenderung berotot. Distribusi lemak subkutan dominan (normal hingga lebih) perempuan terdapat pada lengan dan kaki, sedangkan laki-laki cenderung bervariatif (rendah hingga normal) pada berbagai bagian tubuh. Distribusi otot skeletal laki-laki sangat tinggi pada lengan dan kaki, sedangkan perempuan hanya pada kaki. Berdasarkan nilai IMT, mayoritas status gizi mahasiswa yaitu kategori normal (perempuan 65% dan laki-laki 71%). Kondisi ini menunjukkan lebih dari setengah populasi Mahasiswa Biologi tahun pertama memiliki kondisi fisik yang baik dikedua jenis kelamin.
Small But Healthy: An Adaptive Response in Baduy Children Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz; Shelvie Raffiza Nasihin; Kharisma Nurinsani Maulidinda; Sinta Septi Pangastuti; Tetri Widiyani
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.1.185-195

Abstract

Life history explains natural selection, resulting in phenotypic plasticity that can be studied through the growth pattern (growth rate and body size). The Baduy People, one of the indigenous peoples in Indonesia, exhibit prolonged growth, a slow growth rate, a low peak growth spurt, and small adult size as an adaptation to challenging biocultural conditions. The life history trade-offs of the Baduy People are demonstrated by ontogenetic allometry, which synchronizes between skeletal growth and future reproduction. The study aims to characterize the growth of Baduy children aged 0-5 years with more precise ‘tracking’ of developmental plasticity. We collected anthropometric data (body height-BH, body weight-BW, head circumference-HC, body mass index-BMI) using a cross-sectional method from 118 girls and 97 boys aged 0-5 years across 24 Baduy Luar hamlets. Data were analyzed with Generalized Additive Models for Location, Scale, and Shape (GAMLSS) in R version 4.2.1. Nutritional statuses were categorized based on the BMI z-score. The growth pattern showed a decline in growth rate after birth until 2 or 3 years, but the body size increased yearly. The body size (BH and BW) of Baduy children is lower than the Indonesian National Synthetic Growth Charts (INSGC), but most of them have a good nutritional status (>80%). This finding is consistent with the "small but healthy" hypothesis: a small body is an advantageous evolutionary strategy for energy efficiency and maximizing growth potential in challenging biocultural conditions.
Relationship between Fluid Intelligence and Executive Function among University Students in Indonesia Suryono, Alfina Zalfa; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz; Widayati, Kanthi Arum
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.4.950-956

Abstract

Fluid intelligence is the ability to think logically and abstractly. Executive function is the behavioural ability to coordinate, control and adapt to new situations. Fluid intelligence and executive function play an important role in the ability to solve problems, adapt, and carry out daily behaviour. Previous research states that high fluid intelligence is followed by high executive function. Currently, there are no data regarding the relationship between fluid intelligence and executive function and the socio-demographic factors associated with both variables. Therefore, this study to examine the relationship and socio-demographic factors between fluid intelligence and executive function among university students in Indonesia. This study was conducted using a questionnaire and the zoom platform with a total of 306 university student in Indonesia. First, responders will complete a questionnaire containing demographic information. Second, respondents will be contacted again to assess fluid intelligence using the Baddeley Reasoning Test and executive function measurement using Tower of Hanoi. This study found that fluid intelligence was not substantially linked with planning time. However, high fluid intelligence was strongly related with less mobility and overall time. The socio-demographic component related with fluid intelligence is age. Sociodemographic factors related with executive function include sex, education level, and study discipline, as well as overall time.
Body Size and Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6-12 Years in Jungkat Village, Jongkat District, Mempawah Regency Candramila, Wolly; Bilqis, Khofifah Azmi; Mardiyyaningsih, Asriah Nurdini; Kurniati, Yulia; Suvani, Monika Susi; Hartini, Titin; Rohmatullayaly, Eneng Nunuz; Kawulur, Elda Irma Jeanne Joice
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.5.1303-1312

Abstract

The significant impact of stunting in early childhood affects both physical growth and cognitive development. The prevalence of stunting in Jungkat Village highlights the importance of monitoring growth and development during mid-childhood (ages 6-12), as it is a critical period for cognitive, social, and physical development. The study aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of interventions in addressing stunting by describing the body size and nutritional status of children aged 6-12 in Jungkat Village. A cross-sectional method was employed in four primary schools in Jongkat District. Anthropometric measurements of body height and body weight were used to calculate nutritional status indices, including the body height-to-age index and body mass index. In Jungkat Village, children aged 6-12 show varied growth patterns, including high rates of stunting and obesity, with some stunted children maintaining normal BMI for age, indicating complex interactions between nutrition and growth. In addition, there is no significant sexual dimorphism in growth patterns at this age, but differences in weight are evident, with boys generally heavier after age 7. Environmental, socioeconomic, and behavioral factors may significantly influence these patterns, underscoring the need for integrated health and nutrition interventions that target maternal and early childhood support.
Co-Authors Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Annisa Annisa Asriah Nurdini M. Bambang Suryobroto Bilqis, Khofifah Azmi Budi Irawan Budi Irawan Budi Irawan Dodik Briawan Eka Dewi Kusumawati Elda Irma Jeanne Joice Kawulur Hanan, Hanifa Indah Ratih Anggriyani Irawan, *Budi Johan Iskandar KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI Kharisma Nurinsani Maulidinda Kurniati, Yulia Kusumawati, Eka Dewi Listyani Hidayati Listyani Hidayati Madihah Madihah, Madihah Mukti, Andhika Muzamil, Muhammad Zamzam Nasihin, Shelvie Raffiza Nunung Cipta Dainy Nurfitria, Salwa Reza, Mu’amar Huzaifi Haqqi Riska Amalia Septiayu, Resty Shelvie Raffiza Nasihin Shelvie Raffiza Nasihin Sinta Septi Pangastuti Suryono, Alfina Zalfa Suvani, Monika Susi TETRI WIDIYANI Tia Fitrianti Titin Hartini WOLLY CANDRAMILA Yuzuru Hamada Yuzuru Hamada Zahra, Annisa