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Journal : Zuriat

The Success of Freshwater Aquaculture Program: Nile Tilapia or “Nila” Culture In Indonesia Gustiano, Rudhy; Arifin, Otong Z; Subagja, Jojo; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Prihadi, Tri H; Saputra, Adang; Ath-Thar, M H F; Cahyanti, Wahyulia; Prakoso, Vitas A; Radona, Deni; Kusmini, Irin I; Kristanto, Anang H
Zuriat Vol 34, No 2 (2023): September, 2023
Publisher : Breeding Science Society of Indonesia (BSSI) / PERIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/zuriat.v34i2.50108

Abstract

This paper discusses the current status of tilapia aquaculture production, historical development based on the production growth, technological advances in genetic improvement and culture system, trade and product development, strategies, and policies in maintaining and improving national production. All data and information used in this manuscript were collected from available publications relating to the past and present status of tilapia cultivation in the country. Nowadays, Indonesia is the second-largest tilapia producer in the world with the contribution of about 25.89% to tilapia global production. In Indonesia, tilapia is the largest production among other cultured species. The annual growth production of tilapia is inccread 11.61% from 2011 to 2018. West Java Provinceis the largest tilapia producer followed by West Sumatra, South Sumatra, and Central Java. In the last six years, most of tilapia production comes from pond culture followed by floating cages, net cages, paddy fields, and pen culture. The success of tilapia culture is much influenced by technological improve in grow-out and genetic improvement of the local varieties. A side of that, trading and global market oriented are also established with various acceptable products. Tilapia aquaculture in Indonesia shows the succsess story of freshwater aquaculture program from nothing before 1990 to be something at present time. To maintain and increase the future production of tilapia, it needs strategies and policies in production and trade. The tilapia program maybe used as a role model for another economic imprortant freshwater species in Indonesia.
Small Tropical Abalone (Haliotis squamata Reeve, 1846) in Indonesia: Current Research Status and Future Prospect Permana, I Gusti Ngurah; Gustiano, Rudhy; Chodriyah, Umi; Ahmad, Riza Zainuddin; Kusmini, Irin Iriana; Lukman, Lukman; Yosmaniar, Yosmaniar; Kadarini, Tutik; Kurniasih, Titin; Murdinah, Murdinah
Zuriat Vol 35, No 2 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : Breeding Science Society of Indonesia (BSSI) / PERIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/zuriat.v35i2.56861

Abstract

Abalone farming is gaining popularity worldwide as demand grows. The importance of abalone farming throughout Indonesia is due in part to expanding demand for both local and foreign abalone, and to a growing awareness of the necessity for sustainable seafood production. This study relies on fourty-six scientific papers published between 2000 and 2023. The distribution and variety, bio-reproduction and breeding, growth, and commerce of small tropical abalones are carefully explored to highlight the current research state, as well as the opportunities and challenges in the existing abalone sector. Finally, all interactions yield findings that can be utilized to guide government policy. To realize its full potential, the Indonesian abalone industry must overcome difficulties such as competition and price fluctuations. Key goals include developing sustainability collection and trading methods, reliably supplying high-quality abalone goods, and expanding their reach through global trade. Addressing these challenges will enable the Indonesian abalone industry to thrive in the next years. The abalone business in Indonesia has a long history, is now growing and active, and presents significant potential. With ongoing R&D investments, the Indonesian abalone sector can meet national and global market demands while being sustainable. Understanding the current situation of abalone research in Indonesia is critical to maintaining the industry's long-term survival.