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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

PEMANFAATAN CAMPURAN ARANG AKTIF KAYU Muntingia calabura L. DAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KROMIUM INDUSTRI ELEKTROPLATING Endang Sri Lestari; Yusuf Sudo Hadi; Gustan Pari
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 37 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.2019.37.2.105-122

Abstract

The presence of heavy metal chromium wasted from electroplating industry could harm human health, such as posing cancer and kidney failure. In order to overcome this problem, the effluent treatment was carried out by means of adsorption of chromium using wood activated charcoal. This paper aims to study the benefits of Muntingia calabura wood activated charcoal, especially seeking its optimal conditions for adsorption test and the ability of Escherichia coli bacteria to turn out chromium (VI) biodegradation into chromium (III) on chromium waste of electroplating industry. Wooden charcoal was produced after heating wood at 500°C for an hour and it was activated using hot water vapor at 800°C for 70 minutes and pressure 120 mBar. The adsorption test was conducted in variation of 20−100 mg/L of adsorbate initial concentration, contact time 45−105 minutes, and stirring speed of 100−300 rpm. Biodegradation test was conducted using Escherichia coli bacteria which was incubated in nutrient broth containing of adsorption waste. Results showed that the optimal conditions of the adsorption test was recorded at the initial concentration of 70 mg/L, 150 rpm stirring speed, 75 minutes contact time, and 86.7% adsorption effectivity. The biodegradation effectivity for turning chromium (VI) into chromium (III) was recorded at 98.6%.
SUATU TINJAUAN PEMANFAATAN KAYU HUTAN TANAMAN UNTUK GLULAM Yusuf Sudo Hadi; Andi Sri Rahayu Diza Lestari
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 40 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.2022.40.1.31-36

Abstract

Plantation forests is generally harvested at the age of less than 10 years, thus the log is in small diameter, inferior physicalmechanical properties, and susceptible to bio-deterioration. The application of glued-laminated timber (glulam) could overcome theseissues and increase its utilization. This paper reviews the utilization of wood from plantation forest for glulam. Currently, woodfrom plantations forest studied in glulam research were jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba), rubber-wood (Hevea brasiliensis),mahogany (Swietenia sp.), mangium (Acacia mangium), manii (Maesopsis eminii), mindi (Melia azedarach), pine(Pinus merkusii), sengon (Falcataria moluccana), and sungkai (Peronema canescens). Kempas wood (Koompassiamalaccensis) and merbau (Intsia sp.) from natural forests were used as a layer combination of the glulam. The adhesives usedfor manufacturing glulam were tannin-based adhesives from mangium, mahogany, and merbau, as well as synthetic adhesives,namely isocyanate and phenol resorcinol formaldehyde (PRF). The results shows that glulam bonded with tannin-based adhesivehas physical-mechanical properties comparable with those of solid wood and glulam adhered with PRF adhesive. The physicalmechanical properties of glulam glued with isocyanate were similar with its solid wood. However, the shear strength of glulam waslower than solid wood. There was no delamination occurred in both cold and boiling water delamination tests. Thus, it fulfilledJAS 1152- 2007. The polystyrene impregnation applied in sengon and mindi glulams manufacturing resulted in a few effect ofcolor change, comparable shear strength to its solid wood, and increases its resistance to subterranean termites (Coptotermescurvignathus Holmgren) attack.
Co-Authors . Suhasman A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdillah, Imam Busyra Achmad Solikhin Adi Santoso ADI SANTOSO Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Andi SRD Lestari Andi Sri Rahayu Diza Lestari Andi Sri Rahayu Diza Lestari Andri Tri Atmojo Apri H Iswanto Apri Heri Iswanto Ariana Ariana Arif Nuryawan Arif NURYAWAN Astari, Lilik Astuti Arif Barly Barly Barly Barly Darwaman, I Wayan Darwaman, I Wayan Dede Hermawan Deden Edi Rusfiandi Desyanti Desyanti Dian Setyaningsih Dina SETYAWATI Dwi J Priyono Elis Nina Herliyana Endang Sri Lestari Endang Sri Lestari Faisal Mahdie Fauzi Febrianto Gina Gina Bachtiar Gustan Pari Gustan Pari I Wayan Darmawan I Wayan Darwaman I Wayan Darwaman I.G.K. Tapa Darma Indah Sulistyawati Indah Sulistyawati, Indah Isna Yuniar Wardhani Jajang Suryana Jamaludin MALIK Jamaludin MALIK Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Jhon Novarly Simanjuntak Kayano Purba Kunio Tsunoda Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Laila Fithri Maryam Laksono Trisnantoro Lusita WARDANI Lusita WARDANI Lusita Wardani Lusita Wardani Lusita Wardani M Rosid Mangurai, Silvia Uthari Nuzaverra Mayang Massijaya, Muh, Yusram Massijaya, Muhamad Yusram Massijaya, Muhamad Yusram Muh Yusram Massijaya Muh Yusram Massijaya, Muh Yusram Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muhamad Yusram Massijaya Muhamad Yusram Massijaya Muhamad Yusram Massijaya Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Iqbal Adi Baskara Muhammad Iqbal Maulana Muhammad Y Massijaya Munadian, Munadian Naresworo Nugroho Nifa Hanifa Nurwati Hadjib Nurwati Hadjib Nurwati Hadjib Raudhah Juliati Raudhah Juliati, Raudhah Rita Kartika Sari Rohny Setiawan Maail Salim Hiziroglu Siti Aisyah Siti Nikmatin Solikhin, Achmad Subyakto Subyakto SUHASMAN . Suhasman Suhasman Sujanto) Sujanto) Sulaeman Yusuf Suminar S Achmadi Surdiding Ruhendi Surdiding RUHENDI Surjono Surjokusumo Surjono Suryokusumo Surjono Suryokusumo, Surjono Suwandi Kliwon Suwardi Sumadiwangsa Syamani, Firda Aulya Tengku Muhammad Renzy Hariz Wahyu Hidayat Wardani, Lusita Wardani, Lusita Y. Afidudin Y. Afidudin, Y.