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HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN UBUD GIANYAR Ni Made Dwi Mahayati; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Komang Lindayani; IGAA Novya Dewi
IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/imj.v3i2.3871

Abstract

Anak yang sehat menjadi investasi penting suatu negara sehingga kualitas seorang anak menjadi faktor yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan guna mendapatkan generasi sehat. Keadaan tersebut harus di dimulai dari diperhatikannya kondisi kesehatan anak terutama gizi anak yang dapat memastikan anak tumbuh secara optimal. Saat ini masalah gizi anak khususnya stunting (stunted dan severe stunted) masih cukup tinggi. Keadaan tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi prenatal yang dapat berdampak pada berat badan lahir anak sebagai momen awal kehidupan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan riwayat BBLR dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita umur 12-59 bulan di dua desa lokus stunting Kecamatan Ubud Gianyar Bali. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan mengambil sampel pada Desa Lodtunduh dan Singakerta dengan besar sampel sejumlah 92 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer yaitu data berat badan anak diukur langsung menggunakan timbangan dan data tinggi badan anak diukur langsung menggunakan microtoice. Data tentang berat badan lahir anak diperoleh dari buku KIA. Analisa data menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan angka stunting sebesar 25%. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara riwayat BBLR dengan kejadian stunting (p=0,440). .
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PENGASUHAN DENGAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN UBUD GIANYAR BALI Ni Made Dwi Mahayati; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.900

Abstract

Introduction: The quality of a child is also determined by the health status of the child, especially in the toddler period. This period is a golden period for child development, so it is very important to ensure that the child's growth runs optimally, including ensuring that the nutritional status of toddlers is in a good category. The problem of short toddlers illustrates the existence of chronic nutritional problems that can be affected by the condition of the mother during pregnancy, the fetus, infants and toddlers, including diseases suffered during toddlers. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting factors and stunting. Methods: Design of this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by taking samples from two areas of stunting loci in Ubud District with a sample size of 92 people. The data collected are primary and secondary data. Data analysis used Chi Square and Fisher's Exact test. Results and Discussion: The results showed that most of the children were in nonstunting status with a stunting rate of 25%. The results of the bivariate analysis between the independent variables and stunting showed the following results: exclusive breastfeeding status (p = 0.01), active posyandu visits (p = 0.022) and diarrhea exposure (p = 1.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and active posyandu visits with stunting in toddler. Keywords: toddlers, posyandu visits, stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, child infections
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester III tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Implan Pasca Persalinan Pande Made Sriani; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i2.1629

Abstract

Implan adalah alat kontrasepsi yang dipasang dibawah lapisan kulit (subkutan) pada lengan atas bagian samping dalam. Pada tahun 2019 di Provinsi Bali, penggunaan kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan yaitu 4% dari total capaian KB pasca persalinan sebanyak 52,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil trimester III tentang metode kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Tampaksiring I Gianyar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Pengukuran pengetahuan dan sikap pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 53 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling yaitu consecutif sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua responden berusia 20-30 tahun (90,6%), berpendidikan SMA (47,2%), tingkat pengetahuan responden sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup (58,5%), sebagian besar responden memiliki sikap yang positif (67,9%). Simpulannya adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup, dan memiliki sikap yang positif tentang metode kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan. Bidan diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan pemberian konseling dan petugas PLKB diharapkan lebih aktif lagi dalam mensosialisasikan tentang kontrasepsi implan pasca persalinan.
Literature Review: Foot Massage dan Terapi Rendam Air Hangat Terhadap Edema Ekstremitas Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Luh Widiastini; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i2.2068

Abstract

AbstrakPada periode kehamilan trimester III, banyak ibu hamil yang mengalami edema dependen, yang terjadi karena tertumpuknya unsur mineral natrium dimana sifatnya melekat ke zat air, sehingga muncul penimbunan sejumlah cairan pada sistem jaringan. Tujuan dari penulisan literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui beberapa terapi komplementer berbasis bukti atau berdasarkan evidenve based yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi edema ekstremitas bawah pada masa kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah metadata analisis dengan menggunakan literature review tentang penerapan pijat kaki (foot massage) dan terapi rendam air hangat untuk mengurangi edema kaki pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil literature review pada artikel, didapatkan bahwa belum ada yang menerapkan pijat kaki (foot massage) dan terapi rendam air hangat secara bersamaan, akan tetapi dari setiap perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa edema kaki dapat berkurang. Pembahasan terapi pijat kaki (foot massage) dan rendam air hangat ditemukan aman dan efektif untuk mengurangi edema pada ekstremitas bawah ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi dalam memberikan pelayanan nonfarmakologi terapi kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami edema pada ekstremitas bawah.AbstractIn the third trimester of pregnancy, many pregnant women experience dependent edema, which occurs due to the accumulation of the mineral element sodium which is inherent in air, resulting in accumulation of fluid in the tissue system. The purpose of writing this literature review is to identify some evidence-based complementary therapies that can be used to reduce lower extremity edema during pregnancy. The method used in this study is metadata analysis using a literature review on the application of foot massage and warm water soak therapy to reduce leg edema in pregnant women. Based on a review of the literature on the article, it was found that no one had applied foot massage and warm bath therapy at the same time, but each treatment showed that leg edema could be reduced. Discussion of foot massage therapy and warm water soak therapy were found to be safe and effective for reducing edema in the lower extremities of pregnant women. The results of this study can be used as a reference material in providing non-pharmacological therapy services to pregnant women who experience edema in the lower extremities.
The relationship between breastfeeding contact with breastfeeding self-efficacy in Wangaya Hospital Denpasar City Sang Ayu Kompiang Suartiningsih; Ni Komang Erny Astiti; Listina Ade Widya Ningtyas; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; I Nyoman Wirata
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 10, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2022.10(4).285-291

Abstract

Background :Breastfeeding is the best care for babies in early life. Lack of self- confidence of mothers is one of the causes of breastfeeding failure. Breastfeeding self-efficacy can be used to see or identify mothers who are at hight risk for stopping the breastfeeding process prematurely. Interventions that can improve breastfeeding self-efficacy care providing support and counseling during antenatal, perinatal and postnatal management. To achieve successful breastfeeding, WHO has set a special time for contact with lactation counselor orlactation clinic known as Breastfeeding contact.Objectives :This study aims to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding contact and breastfeeding self- efficacy in Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar City.Methods :The study was designed with an observational analytic approach with a crosssectional approach, in Februari-April 2022. The data were collected from breastfeeding mothers who bring their babies control for the first time and or 7 days old. The sampel was obtained by total sampling method, data analysis using bivariate and statistical testing using Chi-square test.Results :The results showed that of 38 respondents, were 73.68% had good breastfeeding contact and 57.89% had a good of breastfeesing self-efficacy.The results of cross tabulation, respondents who had good breastfeeding contacts and had a good breastfeesing self-efficacy were 55.26%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding contact and breastfeeding self- efficacy in Wangaya Hospital Denpasar City with ρ-value is 0.001.Conclusions : Having regular breastfeeding contact can increase the breastfeeding self-efficacy.
Perbedaan Keluhan Sesak Nafas Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III Sebelum dengan Sesudah Melakukan Prenatal Yoga Formulasi Creating Space Di Puskesmas dan Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Denpasar Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Nyoman Suindri; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2458

Abstract

Penatalaksanaan sesak nafas saat kehamilan bervariatif, salah satu penanganan non farmakologis dengan Prenatal Yoga formulasi Creating Space yang dapat membantu menciptakan ruang yang lebih luas sehingga  meningkatkan kenyamanan tubuh ibu dan posisi bayi.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan keluhan sesak nafas pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III sebelum dengan sesudah melakukan Prenatal Yoga formulasi Creating Space.Penelitian akan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas dan Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) di Kota Denpasar yang memiliki kegiatan Prenatal Yoga pada bulan Juli-Oktober  2020. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil Timester II dan III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar wawancara dan observasi . Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pencapaian median denyut nadi setelah latihan lebih kecil dibandingkan sebelum (84,00 v.s. 78,50). Tingkat pencapaian median frekuensi nafas setelah latihan lebih kecil dibandingkan sebelum (24,00 v.s. 20,00). Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan denyut nadi dan frekuensi nafas sebelum dengan sesudah melaksanakan prenatal yoga formulasi creating space.  Simpulan penelitian ini, terdapat penurunan denyut nadi dan frekuensi pernafasan ibu hamil dengan keluhan sesak sehingga terjadi kenyamanan selama kehamilan.
Perbedaan Kepuasan Ibu Menyusui dengan Pemberian Metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endorphin, Oksitosin dan Sugestif) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tejakula I Tahun 2022 Luh Astini Dewi; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2442

Abstract

The success of exclusive breastfeeding is determined in early breastfeeding. Many mothers feel dissatisfied in breastfeeding because the breastmilk is no initial or non fluent. The purpose of this research is to  determine the difference of maternal breastfeeding satisfaction before and after giving the SPEOS method. The research method  is quasi-experimental and use two groups pretest posttest design. The sample is 18 mothers in intervention group and 18 mothers in control group by using purpossive sampling. Measurement of maternal breastfeeding satisfaction  use the MBFES tool. The data distribution  is normal and the data analysis use  Dependent T-Test and Independent T-Test with α=0,05. The result of this research is there is defference maternal breastfeeding  satisfaction  before  and after  giving  the  SPEOS method   (p value0,001), there is difference before and after giving convensional care  (p value=0,012), there is no difference  maternal breastfeeding satisfaction before treatment in intervention and control group (p value=0,156), there is difference maternal breastfeeding satisfaction before treatment  in intervention and control group (p value0,001). Giving SPEOS method make mothers feel confident and relax and can increase the breastmilk production. It is suggested giving SPEOS method to the early breastfeeding mother  for increasing  the maternal breastfeeding satisfaction.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TEKANAN DARAH DIASTOLE IBU DENGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR BAYI PADA IBU YANG MELAHIRKAN DENGAN UMUR KEHAMILAN ATERM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUBUTAMBAHAN II BULELENG Ni Putu Neysa Putri Arthayani; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Listina Ade Widya Ningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2595

Abstract

As much as 60–80% of the infant mortality rate that occurs is caused by low birth weight. This study aims to determine the relationship between diastolic blood pressure and birth weight at the Kubutambahan II Community Health Center, Buleleng. This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in February – March 2022. The population of this research study were all newborn babies in the work area of the Kubutambahan II Health Center. The research sample used was 55 respondents. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 81.8% of mothers had normal blood pressure, and 76.4% of babies had normal birth weight. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between diastolic blood pressure and birth weight, with a value of p = 0.003. The OR value was 8.143 (95% CI: 1.817-36.500). The conclusion of this study, 55 respondents showed a significant relationship between maternal diastolic blood pressure and the baby's birth weight. The results of the research hope that health workers will be more careful in detecting early the signs and dangers of pregnancy, especially hypertension.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Penyuluhan Tentang Berpacaran Sehat di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara Ni Putu Harista Diandari; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2858

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from child to adult. During this period, changes occur both physically and psychologically, especially in the bio-psycho-social aspects. Changes during this period result in teenagers starting to be attracted to the opposite sex which will refer to dating activities. Good dating is healthy dating. This research aims to provide education to teenagers about safe, healthy dating. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design which was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 North Kuta in April-May 2022. The sample was 75 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. The data collection process uses a questionnaire instrument. The research results showed that the mean value of the knowledge variable before counseling was 90, after counseling it was 96.7. The percentage of attitude values obtained before counseling was 45% positive attitudes and 55% negative attitudes. After counseling the percentage value of positive attitudes was 56% and negative attitudes 44%. Testing the normality of the data using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p0.005), the data was not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test results for the knowledge variable have a p value of 0.000 and a Z value of -5.471, whereas for the attitude variable the p value is 0.000 and the Z value is -4.591. The results of this analysis show that there is an increase in knowledge before and after being given counseling and there are differences in attitudes before and after being given counseling, so it is hoped that providing counseling can increase teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about healthy dating.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RESIKO PLASENTA PREVIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT PROF. DR.I.G.N.G. NGOERAH : GAMBARAN FAKTOR RESIKO PLASENTA PREVIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT PROF. DR.I.G.N.G. NGOERAH Sudani, Ni Luh Sri; Sriasih, Ni Gusti Kompiang; Rahyani, Ni Komang Yuni
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v12i1A.2703

Abstract

Plasenta previa merupakan keadaan plasenta yang letaknya tidak normal, yaitu berada di segmen bawah rahim dengan insiden yang tinggi dan berdampak perdarahan serta menimbulkan resiko kematian apabila tidak tidak ditangani dengan baik. Terdapat beberapa faktor resiko terjadinya plasenta previa antara lain usia melahirkan yang < 20 tahun atau > 35 tahun, persalinan Sectio Caesaria (SC), paritas > 3, riwayat kuretase, riwayat kehamilan ganda, serta riwayat tumor/mioma uteri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran faktor resiko kejadian plasenta previa di RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah pada Tahun 2022-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah, jumlah sampel 122 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berada dalam kategori umur 20-35 tahun 88 responden (72,13%), memiliki riwayat SC 84 responden (68,85%), kategori multipara sebanyak 112 responden (91,8 %), tidak memiliki riwayat kuretase 89 responden (72,95 %), tanpa riwayat kehamilan ganda dan tanpa riwayat mioma uteri 119 (97,4). Faktor resiko terbanyak yang di temukan di RSUP Prof Ngoerah yaitu memiliki riwayat multipara dan Sectio Caesarea sejalan dengan beberapa penelitian dan teori yang ada. Bagi tenaga kesehatan agar memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu-ibu yang merencanakan kehamilan untuk mengenal faktor- faktor resiko yang menyebabkan plasenta previa, sehingga kejadian plasenta previa dapat dicegah.