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Zauhani Kusnul
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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PENGARUH TERAPI PIJAT REFLEKSI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI : THE EFFECT OF REFLEXOLOGY THERAPY ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Aprilia Rahma Nabila; Zauhani Kusnul
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Imiah Pamenang (JIP)
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v6i1.100

Abstract

Abstrak   Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik 90 mmHg. Jumlah penderita hipertensi terus meningkat setiap tahun, diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 akan ada 1,5 milyar orang terkena hipertensi dan diperkirakan setiap tahunnya 10,44 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit degeneratif dengan prevalensi terbanyak yang dijumpai pada lansia. Keluhan yang dirasakan oleh penderita biasanya pusing, sakit kepala, dan kelelahan. Terdapat dua jenis penatalaksanaan hipertensi yaitu secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Banyak macam  terapi non farmakologi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengurangi gejala hipertensi salah satunya pijat refleksi. Tujuan literature review ini adalah untuk mengkaji lebih dalam publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan terapi pijat refleksi untuk mengatasi keluhan gangguan rasa nyaman pada lansia penderita hipertensi sehingga terjadi penurunan tekanan darah. Metode penulisan studi literatur review ini adalah merujuk artikel publikasi pada jurnal nasional dengan topik terkait potensi pijat refleksi sebagai terapi komplementer terhadap pengurangan tekanan darah dan peningkatan rasa nyaman pada penderita hipertensi. Hasil penelusuran artikel publikasi yang terkait secara keseluruhan menyatakan bahwa pijat refleksi mampu mengurangi keluhan tidak nyaman sehingga terjadi penuruna tekanan darah. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah pijat refleksi adalah terapi komplementer terhadap pengurangan  gangguan rasa nyaman dan penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Abstract Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension and it is estimated that every year 10.44 million people die from hypertension and its complications. Hypertension is one of the degenerative diseases with the highest prevalence in the elderly. Complaints felt by sufferers are usually dizziness, headaches, and fatigue. There are two types of hypertension management, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. There are many types of non-pharmacological therapy that can be applied to reduce symptoms of hypertension, one of which is reflexology. The purpose of this literature review is to examine more deeply the publication of research results related to reflexology therapy to overcome complaints of discomfort in the elderly with hypertension so that there is a decrease in blood pressure. The method of writing this literature review study is by referring to articles published in national journals with topics related to the potential of reflexology as a complementary therapy to lower blood pressure and increase comfort in people with hypertension. The results of the search for related publication articles overall state that reflexology can reduce complaints of discomfort that result in a decrease in blood pressure. The conclusion that can be drawn is that reflexology is a complementary therapy to reduce discomfort and lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
EXCLUSIVE BREAST FEEDING AS AN EFFORT TO OVERCOME STUNTING IN TODDLERS WITH THE FAMILY EMPOWERMENT STRATEGY APPROACH Rahayu, Dwi; Fresty Africia; Zauhani Kusnul H; Erwin Yektiningsih; ., Yunarsih
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v6i2.226

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a major problem experienced by toddlers in the world and Indonesia is included in the fifth country with the highest number of toddlers experiencing stunting in the world. Method : The research design used is a non-experimental quantitative research design. This type of research is a correlational descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. Result : The results of the study showed that 76% of toddlers who experienced stunting did not get exclusive breastfeeding. Analysis : Some researchers suspect that the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on stunting does not come from aspects of nutritional intake, but from efforts to prevent infection. Conclution : there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in infants.
EDUKASI TENTANG KEGAWATAN MATERNAL BAGI CALON PENGANTIN : EDUCATION ABOUT MATERNAL EMERGENCIES FOR PROSPECTIVE BRIDES Kusnul, Zauhani; Nugroho, Christianto
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v4i1.422

Abstract

Abstrak   Kesehatan maternal merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam menilai derajat kesehatan suatu bangsa. Tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu di banyak negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia, masih menjadi tantangan serius dalam pembangunan kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberi penguatan persiapan pra nikah bagi calon pengantin terutama terkait pengetahuan tentang kegawatan maternal. Kegiatan edukasi kegawatan maternal bagi calon pengantin berlangsung dengan baik di kantor KUA kecamatan Pare, pada bulan Juni 2025 dihadiri 15 pasang calon pengantin. Pelaksanaan kegiatan berlangsung selama sehari berintegrasi dengan kegiatan pembinaan calon pengantin yang dilakukan oleh KUA. Materi meliputi masalah kesehatan dan kegawatan maternal yang sering terjadi seperti perdarahan, pre eclampsia, persalinan lama, abortus dan komplikasi lain. Dari kegiatan ini didapatkan data bahwa mayoritas calon pengantin belum memahami bahkan menyatakan belum pernah mendengar tentang kegawatan maternal. Setelah pemberian materi dan tanya jawab peserta sebagian besar menjadi memiliki pengetahuan dasar tentang kegawatan maternal. Dari kegiatan ini dapat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan calon pengantin tentang kegawatan maternal masih membutuhkan penguatan. Untuk selanjutnya direncanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini akan dilaksanakan secara reguler bekerja sama dengan KUA kecamatan Pare. Abstract Maternal health is a crucial indicator in assessing the health status of a nation. High maternal morbidity and mortality rates in many developing countries, including Indonesia, remain a serious challenge to health development. The purpose of this activity was to strengthen pre-marital preparation for prospective brides and grooms, particularly regarding knowledge of maternal emergencies. The activity took place successfully at the Pare District Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in June 2025, attended by 15 prospective brides and grooms. The one-day activity was integrated with the KUA's guidance program for prospective brides and grooms. The material covered common maternal health issues and emergencies, such as bleeding, pre-eclampsia, prolonged labor, abortion, and other complications. The activity revealed that the majority of prospective brides and grooms did not understand or even stated they had never heard of maternal emergencies. After the presentation and Q&A session, most participants gained basic knowledge of maternal emergencies. This activity revealed that prospective brides and grooms' knowledge of maternal emergencies still needs strengthening. This community service activity is planned to be held regularly in collaboration with the Pare District KUA
Screening Mental, Social, and Health Readiness Among Prospective Brides and Grooms Zauhani Kusnul; Nugroho, Christianto; Yuly Peristiowati; Herin Mawarti; Wiwik Afridah
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i2.958

Abstract

Background: Entering marriage is a crucial developmental phase, requiring thorough preparation to achieve the goals of marriage. The mental, social, and health readiness of prospective brides and grooms is crucial for the well-being of future generations. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to screen prospective brides and grooms for their mental, social, and health readiness. Methods: This observational study was conducted on 30 prospective brides and grooms in the Pare District Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) area, the samples take by with accidental sampling without inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables included mental and social readiness, healthy lifestyle habits, blood pressure, and upper arm circumference for prospective brides and grooms. Results: The results showed that the prospective brides and grooms' mental and social readiness was relatively good. Regarding health readiness, two prospective brides had a low upper arm circumference (MUAC) and three prospective grooms had high blood pressure. Regarding smoking habits, the majority of the 15 prospective grooms, except for two, were smokers. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study are expected to provide important information in identifying issues in the health readiness of prospective brides and grooms that require strengthening.
FAKTOR DETERMINAN KESIAPAN PRANIKAH PADA ASPEK EMOSIONAL, PSIKOLOGIS, SOSIAL, SPIRITUAL, DAN FINANSIAL: DETERMINANTS OF PREMARITAL READINESS IN EMOTIONAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, SOCIAL, SPIRITUAL, AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS christianto nugroho; Zauhani Kusnul
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v8i1.444

Abstract

Kesiapan individu dalam memasuki jenjang pernikahan merupakan topik yang relevan dalam konteks kehidupan masyarakat karena kesiapan menjadi salah satu determinan penting dalam membangun kehidupan berkeluarga. Kesiapan tersebut mencakup berbagai aspek, yaitu emosional, psikologis, sosial, spiritual, dan finansial. Penelitian mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kesiapan pranikah penting dilakukan untuk memahami bagaimana individu dapat beradaptasi dan berkembang secara optimal dalam kehidupan pernikahan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan sasaran calon pengantin di wilayah kerja Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Pare. Populasi penelitian adalah calon pengantin pria dan wanita di wilayah kerja KUA Kecamatan Pare, dengan sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2025. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini meliputi kesiapan emosional, psikologis, sosial, spiritual, dan finansial calon pengantin, sedangkan variabel independennya adalah usia, jenis kelamin, dan jenis pekerjaan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner tertutup, di mana responden memilih jawaban yang paling sesuai dari opsi yang telah disediakan. Sebelum digunakan, instrumen telah diuji coba untuk menilai kejelasan dan kemudahan pemahaman kalimat oleh responden dari masyarakat umum. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diolah melalui proses tabulasi dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 16. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa hanya hubungan antara variabel jenis kelamin dengan kesiapan emosional serta variabel jenis pekerjaan dengan kesiapan finansial yang memiliki hubungan signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis kelamin berhubungan signifikan dengan kesiapan emosional calon pengantin, sedangkan jenis pekerjaan berhubungan signifikan dengan kesiapan finansial calon pengantin Abstract Individual readiness for marriage is a relevant topic in society because readiness is an important determinant of family life. This readiness encompasses various dimensions, including emotional, psychological, social, spiritual, and financial aspects. Research on the factors influencing premarital readiness is important to understand how individuals can adapt and develop optimally in married life. This study employed an observational analytic design involving prospective brides and grooms in the working area of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Pare District. The population consisted of prospective brides and grooms (male and female) in the KUA Pare working area, and the sample was selected using an accidental sampling technique. The study was conducted in June 2025. The dependent variables were the emotional, psychological, social, spiritual, and financial readiness of prospective brides and grooms, while the independent variables included age, gender, and type of occupation. Data were collected using a closed-ended questionnaire in which respondents selected the answers that best matched their conditions from the options provided. Prior to data collection, the instrument was pilot-tested to assess sentence clarity and ease of understanding among respondents from the general public. The collected data were processed through tabulation and analyzed statistically using the Spearman Rank correlation test with SPSS version 16 software. The results of the correlation analysis showed that only the relationship between gender and emotional readiness, as well as the relationship between type of occupation and financial readiness, were statistically significant. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that gender is significantly associated with the emotional readiness of prospective brides and grooms, while type of occupation is significantly associated with financial readiness
PENGARUH EFEK SAMPING TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI Anas Tamsuri; Zauhani Kusnul; Aris Dwi Cahyono
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v16i1.358

Abstract

Anemia is one of the most common health problems in Indonesia, especially iron deficiency anemia. One of the efforts to prevent and treat anemia is by providing Iron Supplements. However, giving iron supplement has side effects for some people. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an influence of side effects on the decision to continue taking iron supplement in adolescent girls. This research method was cross-sectional. The study population was all high school students at school X in Kediri Regency, a total of 365 people. The research sample was 186 respondents. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, and data analysis was carried out using the Mantel Hanzel Common Odds Ratio Estimate. The results of data processing showed that 18.82% respondents experienced side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and dizziness. Of the number of respondent who experienced side effects, 67.65% decided to continue taking iron supplement and 32.35% decided not to take iron supplement. The results of the statistical test showed that the group with moderate side effects had a risk of stopping taking iron supplement 8.25 times greater than those with mild side effects. The statistical test also showed that the group with complex side effects had a risk of stopping taking iron supplement 2.5 times greater than those with side effects that were only one symptom. The results of the test showed that the results could not be generalized to a larger population. From this study, it is recommended to perform research with a larger sample size.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KEGAWATAN DIABETIK DI POSYANDU CEMPAKA DUSUN KEMENDUNG DESA SEKOTO KECAMATAN BADAS: HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT DIABETIC EMERGENCIES AT THE CEMPAKA POSYANDU, KEMENDUNG HALL, SEKOTO VILLAGE, BADAS DISTRICT Zauhani Kusnul; Christianto Nugroho; Arecca Falya Laggan Augustien; Balqis Tsaqifa; Naura Deastefy; Shellen Amel Armeychea
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v4i2.501

Abstract

Kegawatan diabetik merupakan kondisi yang mengancam jiwa dan memerlukan penanganan segera. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai tanda, gejala, serta pertolongan awal pada kondisi kegawatan diabetik dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi dan kematian. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kegawatan diabetik melalui penyuluhan kesehatan di Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) Cempaka dusun Kemendung, desa Sekoto, kecamatan Badas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan tanya jawab yang melibatkan 60 peserta. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui penilaian proses dengan mengamati antusiasme dan keaktifan peserta selama kegiatan, serta evaluasi hasil melalui tanya jawab langsung untuk mengetahui pemahaman peserta terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta didominasi oleh perempuan (80%) dengan distribusi usia yang beragam, mulai dari 16 tahun hingga lebih dari 64 tahun. Kelompok usia terbanyak adalah 56–64 tahun (26,68%), diikuti usia 16–22 tahun (23,33%). Selama kegiatan berlangsung, peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi, aktif dalam diskusi, serta mampu menjawab pertanyaan terkait pengertian diabetes melitus, tanda dan gejala kegawatan diabetik, faktor risiko, dan langkah pertolongan awal. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Posyandu ILP merupakan sarana yang efektif untuk penyelenggaraan pendidikan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat karena mampu menjangkau berbagai kelompok usia dan topik tentang kegawatan diabetik masih asing dan baru bagi masyarakat sehingga membutuhkan upaya lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kegawatan diabetik. Abstract   Diabetic emergencies are life-threatening conditions that require immediate treatment. Lack of public knowledge regarding the signs, symptoms, and initial assistance for diabetic emergencies can increase the risk of complications and death. This community service activity aims to increase public understanding of diabetic emergencies through health education at the Integrated Primary Service Post (ILP) Cempaka, Kemendung hamlet, Sekoto village, Badas district. The activity was carried out using interactive lectures, discussions, and question and answer methods involving 60 participants. Evaluation was carried out through process assessment by observing the enthusiasm and activeness of participants during the activity, as well as evaluation of the results through direct question and answer to determine participants' understanding of the material presented. The results of the activity showed that participants were predominantly female (80%) with a diverse age distribution, ranging from 16 years to over 64 years. The largest age group was 56–64 years (26.68%), followed by 16–22 years (23.33%). During the activity, participants showed high enthusiasm, were active in discussions, and were able to answer questions related to the definition of diabetes mellitus, signs and symptoms of diabetic emergencies, risk factors, and first aid steps. These findings indicate that Posyandu ILP is an effective means for implementing community-based health education because it is able to reach various age groups and the topic of diabetic emergencies is still unfamiliar and new to the community, thus requiring further efforts to increase public knowledge and awareness about diabetic emergencies.
Co-Authors ., Yunarsih Achmad Ridwan Afridah, Wiwik Agit Pratama Putra Anas Tamsuri Anis Rahmawati Aprilia Rahma Nabila Arecca Falya Laggan Augustien Aris Dwi Cahyono, Aris Dwi Balqis Tsaqifa Barliana Anggrita Ratri christianto nugroho Chusnul Aprilia Rahmawati Didik Susetiyanto Atmojo Dinda Puttri Daniyanti Dwi Rahayu Erni Rahmawati Erwin Kusnul Yektiningsih Erwin Yektiningsih Erwin Yektiningsih Feti Wulandari, Ratna Fitriyah, Erna Tsalasatul Fresty Africia Hariyono Herin Mawarti Mega Fatimah Rosana Mohammad Ikhwan Kosasih Muhamad Aris Widodo Muhammad Ikhwan Kosasih Muhammad Ridwan Nanang Bagus Sasmito Naura Deastefy Nian Afrian Nuari Ninik Wahyuni Ninik Wahyuni Nugrahaeni Firdausi Nurwijayanti Pratiwi Yuliansari Reni Yuli Astutik Shellen Amel Armeychea Sri Widyarti Suryono Suryono Suryono Susetiyanto Atmojo, Didik Widhi Sumirat Yuly Peristiowati