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Hubungan literasi kesehatan dan partisipasi posyandu dengan kebutuhan informasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja putri perdesaan Widadi, Najmatul Rahmi; Khasanah, Nur; Riska, Herliana
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026): Volume 20 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v20i2.2345

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls in rural areas face various reproductive health problems exacerbated by limited access to information, sexual and reproductive health literacy, and low utilization of integrated adolescent health service posts. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between sexual and reproductive health literacy and participation in integrated adolescent health service posts with sexual and reproductive health information needs among rural adolescent girls. Method: This quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach involved 37 adolescent girls who were actively attending high school and selected using purposive sampling. Sexual and reproductive health literacy was measured using the Health Literacy Measure for Adolescents (HELMA) instrument, while participation in integrated adolescent health service posts and information needs were measured nominally across seven sexual and reproductive health topics. Data were analyzed using the Likelihood Ratio and Fisher’s Exact Test (p < 0.05). Results: The majority of respondents had moderate sexual and reproductive health literacy (67.6%) and did not participate in integrated adolescent health service posts (83.8%). The highest information needs were related to reproductive hygiene (70.3%) and sexual violence and harassment (43.2%). A significant association was found between sexual and reproductive health literacy and information needs regarding contraception (p = 0.010), whereas participation in integrated adolescent health service posts was not significantly associated with any information topics (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Sexual and reproductive health literacy is associated with contraceptive information needs among rural adolescent girls, while the contribution of integrated adolescent health service posts remains suboptimal. Strengthening health literacy and optimizing the function of integrated adolescent health service posts based on adolescent girls' information needs are required to improve the fulfillment of sexual and reproductive health information in rural areas. Suggestion: Further research is recommended to involve a larger number of respondents to strengthen the generalizability of the results and explore the quality of implementation of adolescent integrated health posts and socio-cultural factors that influence adolescent sexual and reproductive health information needs.   Keywords: Adolescent Girls; Information Needs; Integrated Adolescent Health Service Posts; Rural; Sexual and Reproductive Health Literacy.   Pendahuluan: Remaja putri di wilayah perdesaan menghadapi berbagai permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi yang diperberat oleh keterbatasan akses informasi, literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi, serta rendahnya pemanfaatan pos pelayanan terpadu remaja (posyandu remaja). Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi serta partisipasi posyandu terhadap kebutuhan informasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja putri perdesaan. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini melibatkan 37 remaja putri yang berstatus aktif bersekolah di SMA/sederajat dan dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi diukur menggunakan instrumen Health Literacy Measure for Adolescents (HELMA), sedangkan partisipasi posyandu remaja dan kebutuhan informasi diukur secara nominal pada tujuh topik kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Likelihood Ratio dan Fisher’s Exact Test (p < 0.05). Hasil: Mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi sedang (67.6%) dan tidak mengikuti kegiatan posyandu remaja (83.8%). Kebutuhan informasi tertinggi terdapat pada topik kebersihan organ reproduksi (70.3%) dan kekerasan serta pelecehan seksual (43.2%). Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi dan kebutuhan informasi tentang alat kontrasepsi (p = 0.010), sedangkan partisipasi posyandu remaja tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan seluruh topik kebutuhan informasi (p > 0.05). Simpulan: Literasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi berhubungan dengan kebutuhan informasi alat kontrasepsi pada remaja putri, namun partisipasi posyandu remaja belum berkontribusi secara optimal. Penguatan literasi kesehatan dan optimalisasi fungsi posyandu remaja berbasis kebutuhan informasi remaja putri diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemenuhan informasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi di wilayah perdesaan. Saran: Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan melibatkan jumlah responden yang lebih besar guna memperkuat generalisasi hasil serta mengeksplorasi kualitas pelaksanaan posyandu remaja dan faktor sosial budaya yang memengaruhi kebutuhan informasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja.   Kata Kunci: Kebutuhan Informasi; Literasi Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi; Perdesaan; Posyandu Remaja; Remaja Putri.
Study On Analysis Of Pre-Marriage Couple's Perceptions Of Partnership Gender In The Domestic Areas In Yogyakarta Nur Khasanah; Herliana Riska; Ni Kadek Giri Santika
Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jfgs.v4i2.47966

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which has occurred, followed by a global crisis and the issue of recession in various parts of the world, including Indonesia, has had a vulnerable impact on family resilience. This can be seen from the phenomenon of a significant increase in the prevalence of divorce from 291,677 in 2020, which increased by 53% to 447,743 in 2021, which places Indonesia as the country with the highest prevalence of divorce in Asia-Africa. This is directly proportional to the high prevalence of single parents, which places Indonesia in the second-highest position in the world with fatherless countries and DI. Yogyakarta ranks third highest in Indonesia. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, the phenomenon of divorce is dominated by contested divorce from wives, namely 73.7%, with the reason being ongoing disputes at 62.4%. Various factors, including gender inequality in the domestic sphere, cause the disputes. The research method used was qualitative, with an explanatory research approach to 34 informants who were prospective premarital couples in the KUA Depok Yogyakarta work area. Data was collected through FGDs and deep interviews to explore prospective partners' perceptions of gender partnership in the family—purposive sampling technique according to inclusion criteria. Data analysis uses phenomenological studies, including data familiarization through identifying thematic frameworks, data indexation, coding and charting, and data interpretation carried out independently by the researcher. The research results show that the lowest knowledge of respondents regarding family functions is the socio-cultural function, namely ten respondents (29.41%), followed by the coaching function, namely 14 respondents (41.17%), and the reproductive function, namely 16 respondents (47.06%).
OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ASI MELALUI TERAPI BACK ROLLING MASSAGE DAN KONSUMSI GLYCINE MAX L.MERIL (EDAMAME) PADA IBU MENYUSUI  DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Nur Khasanah; Sukmawati; Dheska Arthka P
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Ners Vol 7 No 1 (2022): THE SHINE CAHAYA DUNIA NERS
Publisher : LPPM UNAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35270/a6bfx474

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Cakupan pemberian ASI di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih rendah yaitu 37,3%, termasuk di salah satu kabupaten yang ada di Provinsi DIY yaitu Kab Kota sebesar 66,13%. Berbagai faktor yang menyebabkan ibu tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif, salah satunya adalah Produksi dan pengeluaran ASI yang tidak lancar, yang mana hal tersebut seharusnya dapat diatasi dengan berbagai upaya salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan terapi Komplementer yaitu Back Rolling Massage dan konsumsi Glycine Max L.Meril (edamame). Metode : Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Non Equivalent control group design. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Umbulhajo I Kotamadya Yogyakarta dengan sample 60 responden diambil secara purposive sampling, alat ukur yang digunakan timbangan bayi dengan instrument lembar observasi, analisis data bivariate menggunakan Manova  Hasil : Rata-rata kenaikan BB tertinggi setelah diberikan intervensi adalah rata-rata BB pada kelompok konsumsi Edamame yaitu sebesar 450 gram/minggu, Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata BB antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi Kesimpulan: Intervensi yang paling efektif mengoptimalkan produksi ASI adalah konsumsi edamame