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Analisis Proksimat Karbon Ampas Bengkuang (Pachyrhzus erosus) sebagai Sumber Material Maju Fazhira Hanifah; Umar Kalmar Nizar
Periodic Vol 12, No 2 (2023): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/periodic.v12i2.117529

Abstract

Jicama dregs contain starch which has the potential as a carbon source for advanced materials through the carbonization process to produce carbon. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum carbonization temperature in order to obtain economical and quality jicama dregs carbon. Jicama dregs were carbonized at various temperatures of 250°C, 300°C, 350°C, 400°C and 450°C for 1 hour. The jicama dregs carbon was then analyzed proximately by testing the ash content, vapor content and bound carbon. The results showed that the optimal carbonization temperature was carbon produced at a temperature of 250°C with an ash content test of 28.92%, vapor content of 1.89% and bound carbon of 72.97%. The proximate analysis value almost meets the standard of SNI 06-3730-1995.
Enhancing Students’ Achievement in Chemical Equilibrium Through a Scientific Literacy-Integrated 7E Learning Cycle E-Module Ahmad Maulana Ardi; Desy Kurniawati; Hardeli; Rahadian Zainul; Umar Kalmar Nizar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11211

Abstract

Scientific literacy is crucial in chemistry education, yet PISA results indicate that Indonesian students still struggle with abstract concepts like chemical equilibrium. To address this issue, this study developed a scientific literacy-integrated e-module based on the Learning Cycle 7E model to improve student learning outcomes. Using an educational design research approach with the Plomp model, the e-module’s validity, practicality, and effectiveness were evaluated. Validation by subject matter and media experts yielded high validity scores of 0.89 and 0.91, respectively. Practicality testing involving teachers and students resulted in high scores of 91.27% and 89.70%. Effectiveness analysis, measured using the N-Gain formula, showed a significant improvement in students' learning outcomes. These results indicate that the developed e-module is valid, practical, and effective in supporting the understanding of chemical equilibrium among senior high school students.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL (INSTAGRAM, YOUTUBE, TIKTOK) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEORI ASAM BASA DI SMA/MA Riga Oktry Silpa; Rahadian Zainul; Umar Kalmar Nizar; Desy Kurniawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.14016

Abstract

Acid-base material in high school chemistry learning is often considered difficult because of its abstract nature, causing misconceptions and mere memorization in grade XI students. Social media (Instagram, YouTube, TikTok) with 139 million YouTube users and 127 million TikTok users in Indonesia has the potential as an interactive media, but has not been explored multi-platform inquiry-based. This study aims to develop an acid-base e-Module based on an integrated social media inquiry model to improve student creativity and learning outcomes. The quasi-experimental method with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design was applied to two grade XI classes of MAN 6 Pasaman Barat. The experimental class used an e-Module with a social media link, while the conventional control. Data obtained from the validity and practicality test were analyzed using Aiken’s V formula and practicality percentages.  The validity test result showed a V value of 0.90, indicating a valid category. The analysis of the teacher practicality questionnaire showed an 86% score categorized as very practical, while the student practicality questionnaire showed an 84% score categorized as practical). The t-test yielded a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.02. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the developed e-module is valid, practical, and effective to improve students' creativity and learning outcomes.