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Critical Factors in Determining the Success of Government Self-Management Projects: A Case Study Irrigation Water Use Acceleration Program/P3-TGAI Vero Gusri Vernando; Taufika Ophiyandri; Benny Hidayat; Micky Fetriani
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.569

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of predicting the implementation of a project in the construction field to achieve a success where a project is said to be successful if the project can be completed at a competitive cost, can be completed on time or even faster than the scheduled time, and the quality is achieved. The aim of this study is to determine the critical success factor of government self-management projects (Acceleration Program for Irrigation Water Use Improvement/P3TGAI), so that undesirable things such as cost swells, time delays and others can be predicted as early as possible. This research uses a descriptive method where the populations are community assistance staff (TPM) and Center Management Consultants (KMB) in the program of Acceleration Program for Irrigation Water Use Improvement (P3-TGAI) in the Sumatra V River Basin Center and questionnaires are used as data collection techniques. The results showed that there are 5 determinants of the success of the self-management project for P3-TGAI, such as good communication between parties involved in the project (95.95); appropriate/appropriate work planning (91.89); monitoring of the project by the parties involved (89.19); ability to solve project problems by the parties involved (83.78); proper cost management by the parties involved (83.78). Then, there are 10 aspects that determine the success of P3-TGAI self-management projects, these factors are formed from the highest index in each aspect surveyed.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Payments for Building Construction Projects using APBD Funds According to Contract Law Agil Resfani Mardhiyah; Benny Hidayat; Taufika Ophiyandri
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.683

Abstract

Late payment is a common problem that often occurs in construction projects and can hinder project completion. Previous studies have stated that factors that influence late payment include the financial condition of the project owner and poor business management as well as delays in payment by the project owner and others. Previous studies only discussed the factors that cause late payment. This study aims to identify factors that influence late payment and find solutions to overcome them. The research method used is qualitative with in-depth interviews with parties involved in construction projects, such as PPK and Contractors. Data were processed using interview transcripts and analyzed with thematic analysis to identify emerging patterns or themes. The results of the study indicate that the procedures for implementing payments have been regulated in contracts and related regulations. Factors that cause late payment include poor communication, administrative negligence, empty regional treasury, and unclear regulations. The proposed solution is to conduct training for HR and hold daily or weekly meetings involving all related parties. This research is expected to contribute to increasing payment efficiency in construction projects. This study has limitations, namely the lack of quantitative data and local context, limited samples, focusing on internal factors.
Evaluation of Development Projects on Special Allocation Funds Sources for the Pariaman City Self-Help Housing Program Rhama Budi Setia; Taufika Ophiyandri; Akhmad Suraji
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.685

Abstract

This study evaluates the success rate of the program (target accuracy, satisfaction, and community self-reliance) of the special allocation fund (DAK) self-help housing assistance in Pariaman City, a coastal area with a majority of low-income residents and many uninhabitable houses. This program is part of the government's efforts to overcome poverty and deal with slum areas, as stipulated in the Minister of PUPR Regulation No. 7 of 2022. Previous studies may have only focused on one or two dimensions. This study uses a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data were collected through a questionnaire with a Likert scale to measure target accuracy, satisfaction, and community self-reliance. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews with beneficiaries and related parties to understand their context and experiences related to the program. Data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics and qualitatively using thematic analysis. The results showed that the program was right on target (more than 80% of respondents gave the highest score), the level of satisfaction was high (more than 70% of respondents gave a score of 4 or 5), and community participation was very good (84.29% of beneficiaries were involved in house construction on average). These findings provide strong empirical evidence of the success of the DAK self-help housing assistance program in Pariaman City. The local government can use the results of this study to strengthen the DAK self-help housing assistance program, for example by increasing budget allocation or expanding the reach of the program.
Public Knowledge of Simple Earthquake-Resistant Houses after the 2022 Pasaman Earthquake Rezi Aulia Febriani; Taufika Ophiyandri; Benny Hidayat
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.712

Abstract

The 2022 Pasaman earthquake caused significant infrastructure damage, including widespread housing losses. To mitigate future risks, constructing earthquake-resistant homes is crucial. While previous studies by Hariyanto in 2020 examined public awareness of such structures, they did not analyze behavioral changes after major disasters. This study addresses that gap by assessing how the earthquake influenced attitudes and construction practices in Nagari Kajai and Nagari Malampah. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via a structured questionnaire, adapted from the 2021 BSPS Home Building Construction Guidebook. The survey covered five aspects: building materials, main structure, structural connections, construction quality, and post-earthquake behavioral changes. Accidental sampling was used, with 60 respondents from the two affected areas. Findings show that 60% of respondents have fair knowledge of earthquake-resistant housing, while 20% demonstrate good knowledge and 20% have poor knowledge. Pearson Correlation analysis indicates a weak but significant relationship between knowledge levels and gender (p = 0.002) and age (p = 0.034), while education and occupation showed no significant correlation (p = 0.168 and p = 0.141). Post-earthquake, a shift toward semi-permanent housing structures was observed, highlighting the need for standardized, affordable building regulations. Policymakers should collaborate with local builders to ensure effective knowledge transfer on earthquake-resistant construction. Future reconstruction efforts should integrate post-earthquake evaluations to assess long-term housing resilience.
Bridge Condition Assessment (Case Study: Padang – Bukittinggi Route) Amelia Masza; Benny Hidayat; Taufika Ophiyandri
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.713

Abstract

Bridges are critical components of transportation infrastructure, ensuring smooth traffic flow and regional connectivity. However, their structural conditions are influenced by various factors, including traffic loads, material durability, and natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods. Despite existing bridge maintenance frameworks, a comprehensive condition assessment specifically tailored to the Padang-Bukittinggi route has not been thoroughly conducted. This study introduces a systematic evaluation using the Bridge Condition Rate (BCR) method to provide data-driven maintenance recommendations. A total of eight bridges along the Padang-Bukittinggi route were assessed through detailed and routine inspections, followed by cross-case analysis. The results indicate that 75% of the bridges (6 out of 8) require periodic maintenance (BCR=2), 12.5% (1 bridge) necessitates rehabilitation (BCR=3), and another 12.5% (1 bridge) demands immediate replacement (BCR=5) due to severe structural damage. These findings highlight the urgency of targeted maintenance strategies to enhance bridge longevity and operational safety. The study provides critical insights for policymakers and infrastructure authorities, emphasizing the need for proactive maintenance planning to ensure road network sustainability and public safety.
Inhibiting Factors of the Acceleration of Irrigation Water Use Improvement Program Nadia Permata; Benny Hidayat; Taufika Ophiyandri
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.721

Abstract

Inhibiting Factors of the Acceleration of Irrigation Water Use Improvement Program (P3-TGAI) is a program for rehabilitation, improvement, or construction of irrigation networks based on the participation of farming communities which is carried out in a self-managed or non-contractual manner follow-up to the Ministry of PUPR Directorate General of Water Resources. Based on the evaluation results from Pambudi & Pramujo in 2023, the implementation of P3-TGAI activities at the basic level still encounters various problems, although in general many successes have been achieved. These problems are seen from the aspects of funding transparency, institutional readiness in the field, late determination of target locations, and less than optimal socialization at the farm level. These problems will hamper the aims, objectives, and goals of P3-TGAI activities. In order for the future implementation of this activity to run smoothly, research was conducted to find out what are the inhibiting factors that have the potential to hinder the success of this inhibiting activity in the preparation stage, planning stage, and implementation stage. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method with a questionnaire instrument. The questionnaire was distributed to assistants. From the results of the study, it was found that there were 15 inhibiting factors with a very high influence on the implementation of P3-TGAI activities. 60% of them came from the preparation stage, 27% came from the implementation stage, and the rest (13.3%) came from the planning stage. Of all the inhibiting factors with a very high influence, there is one inhibiting factor with the highest score, namely communication with the community is not good. The solution to poor communication with the community is that the assistants build good emotional relationships with the community, ТPM must often go to the field, and assistants mingle with the community. In terms of general project objectives, inhibiting factors that hinder timeliness are lack of community participation and poor communication and coordination by the community. The inhibiting factors that hinder quality accuracy are the lack of knowledge and experience of the assistants and the lack of socialization to the village community. And the inhibiting factor that hinders cost accuracy is that the community is manipulated by other parties.
Risk Analysis of Project Owners As Actors in the Procurement of Government Goods and Services in Construction Work Arief Adrian; Benny Hidayat; Taufika Ophiyandri
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.725

Abstract

In the implementation of PBJP construction work, potential risks that can affect the achievement of PBJP goals, namely producing the right goods/services according to the budget, but this has still not been researched in the Agam Regency area. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the risks that can occur to Project Owners/Owners (PBJP) in the implementation of construction in the area. The risk identification method was carried out through a pilot survey of project owners as well as previous literature studies. Meanwhile, the risk assessment was carried out using a questionnaire distributed to PBJP actors, referring to the Australian/New Zealand Risk Management standard (AS 4360). Risks are grouped based on their risk levels at various stages, namely planning, procurement, selection, election implementation, and handover. The results of the risk assessment showed that there were no risks with extreme categories, but there were 10 risks with high categories, 53 risks with medium categories, and 1 risk with low categories. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of construction risk management policies and practices in the Agam Regency area, as well as provide new insights in research related to PBJP in other areas that have similar characteristics.
Evaluation of Landslide Disaster Management in Sawahlunto Diana Dwi Syafira; Taufika Ophiyandri; Benny Hidayat
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.737

Abstract

Sawahlunto City had a high level of landslide vulnerability due to its hilly topography with steep slopes and clay-dominated sedimentary geological conditions. These characteristics made the area highly susceptible to prolonged heavy rainfall, which acted as the main trigger for landslides. In response, the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Sawahlunto implemented disaster management efforts in the pre-disaster, during-disaster, and post-disaster phases. To evaluate the effectiveness, strengths, and weaknesses of these efforts, an evaluation was conducted along with the formulation of alternative strategies for landslide disaster risk reduction. This study employed a qualitative approach, based on interviews with 26 respondents, including relevant agency representatives and affected community members. A SWOT analysis was used to evaluate disaster management activities by identifying internal (strengths and weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats) factors. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key themes based on similarities in the respondents’ statements. The results indicated several strengths, including disaster education programs, the Sitaruna Darling initiative, hazard warning signs, risk assessment documents, community forums, and inter-agency collaboration. Weaknesses included limited structural mitigation, poor drainage management, unregulated development, uneven distribution of disaster education, gaps in the formation of Disaster Resilient Villages, damaged early warning systems, and limited financial and human resources of BPBD. Opportunities involved community interest in disaster education, village fund allocation, technological utilization, a strong local cooperation culture, and potential support from BNPB and local parliament programs Major threats included prolonged high-intensity rainfall, unstable topographic and geological conditions prone to landslides, and low public understanding of landslide disaster risks. The recommended strategies involved enhancing inter-agency synergy, optimizing structural mitigation, strengthening regulations, ensuring equal access to disaster education, developing Sitaruna Darling innovations, improving early warning systems, and utilizing BNPB grants for recovery efforts.
Analisis Kebutuhan Asrama Mahasiswa Dan Konsep Site Plan Kawasan Kampus Universitas Andalas Benny Hidayat; Rida Rahim; Taufika Ophiyandri; Putranesia Thaha
Jurnal Bangunan, Konstruksi & Desain Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbkd.4.1.45-53.2026

Abstract

Penyediaan asrama mahasiswa merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam mendukung kegiatan akademik dan kehidupan kampus di perguruan tinggi. Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah mahasiswa, keterbatasan kapasitas asrama yang tersedia di Universitas Andalas menimbulkan kebutuhan akan perencanaan penambahan hunian mahasiswa yang terarah dan terintegrasi dengan pengembangan kawasan kampus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan penambahan asrama mahasiswa Universitas Andalas serta menyusun konsep site plan kawasan asrama sebagai dasar perencanaan dan pengambilan keputusan institusional terkait student housing. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif–analitis dengan memadukan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi lapangan, pemetaan lokasi menggunakan foto udara, pengukuran langsung di kawasan asrama, serta dokumentasi kondisi fisik kawasan Kampus Universitas Andalas Limau Manis. Data sekunder meliputi data jumlah mahasiswa, kapasitas asrama eksisting, serta dokumen perencanaan dan kebijakan universitas. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan kebutuhan hunian mahasiswa dan daya tampung asrama yang tersedia, serta mengkaji potensi dan kendala pengembangan kawasan secara spasial dan fungsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara kebutuhan hunian mahasiswa dan kapasitas asrama eksisting, yang mengindikasikan perlunya penambahan asrama mahasiswa secara bertahap dan terencana. Konsep site plan kawasan asrama yang dihasilkan memberikan arahan pengembangan kawasan yang mempertimbangkan kondisi fisik lahan, keterpaduan fungsi hunian, aksesibilitas, dan hubungan dengan fasilitas akademik kampus. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa dasar analitis dan konseptual yang aplikatif untuk mendukung perumusan kebijakan dan perencanaan pengembangan asrama mahasiswa Universitas Andalas.