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Halus Satriawan
Universitas Almuslim
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SOIL CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES IN OIL PALM CULTIVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE Halus Satriawan; Zahrul Fuady; Agusni Agusni
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.7.2.178-183

Abstract

Currently, many have been concerned with the oil palm cultivation since it may also put land resources in danger and bring about environmental damage. Poor practices in managing agricultural land very often occur due to the inadequate knowledge of soil conservation. Application of soil and water conservation is to maintain the productivity of the land and to prevent further damage by considering land capability classes. This research was aimed at obtaining soil and water conservation techniques which are the most appropriate and optimal for oil palm cultivation areas based on land capability classes which can support sustainable oil palm cultivation. Several soil conservation techniques had been treated to each different class III, IV, and VI of the studied area. These treatment had been performed by a standard plot erosion. The results showed for the land capability class III, Cover plants + Manure was able to control runoff, erosion and reduce leaching of N (LSD P≤0,05), in which soil conservation produced the lowest erosion (3,73t/ha), and N leaching (0,25%). On land capability class IV, Sediment Trap + cover plants+ manure was able to control runoff, erosion and reduce organic C and P leaching (LSD P≤0,05), in which soil conservation produced the lowest runoff (127,77 m3/ha), erosion (12,38t/ha), organic C leaching (1,14 %), and P leaching (1,28 ppm). On land capability class VI, there isn’t significant effect of soil conservation, but Bench Terrace + cover plants +manure has the lowest runoff, erosion and soil nutrient leaching.
Co-Authors - Romainur Abbas, Rahmat Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Adriani Saurnida Siahaan Asianna Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Ajmir Akmal Chairul Fadli Cut Ayu Lizar Cut Azizah Cut Nofita Denni Irhammi Deri Triansyah Eka Rahmi ERNAWITA ERNAWITA Fadli, Chairul Fadli, Chairul Ferra Azis Hakim Muttaqiem Hayaton Hayaton Hidayat Pawitan Intan Zuhra Irfannur Irfannur Irni Aryani Khairul Nazli Khairunnisak Khairunnisak Khairunnisak Khairunnisak, Khairunnisak Laila Nazirah Maisura Maisura Maysa Fitri Misnar Misnar Misnawati Misnawati Misnawati Muttaqiem, Hakim Najmuddin Najmuddin Nanda Mayani Nur Intan Simangunsong Nur, TM Nur, TM Nuraida Nuraida Nuraina Nuraina Nurhasanah Nurul Muhshanati oriza safitri Putra Rima Shah Ridwan Iriadi Rima Shah, Putra Rini - Fitri Rini Fitri Rolan Siregar Sarif Robo Sayed Ahmad Zaki Yamani T.M. Nur WAHYUNI wahyuni wahyuni Yayuk Kurnia Risna Yusrizal Akmal Z. Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zara Yunidar Zikri Maulina Gaznur