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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practical Using of Filtration Tool in Woman Farmer Group at Tanjung Mas Semarang Lenci Aryani; Eko Hartini; Eti Rimawati
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v4i3.324

Abstract

Kelompok Wanita Tani “Tunas Bahagia” di RW 9 Kelurahan Tanjung Mas salah satu yang masih aktif di Kota Semarang. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang cara, manfaat dan aplikasi alat filtrasi untuk meningkatkan produksi pertanian di area perkotaan dalam memberikan produksi pangan. Permasalahan pada KWT, kurangnya sumber air yang dekat dan memenuhi kualitas sumber air untuk irigasi pada lahan pertanian. Pengetahuan kelompok wanita tani beberapa belum paham terkait isi media dan pelatakan alat filtrasi, Sikap kelompok wanita terhadap alat filtrasi sudah menunjukkan positif, dan Peserta dapat mempraktikkan alat filtarsi pada wilayah lahan kelompom wanita tani dengan sangat baik. Diperlukan adanya edukasi secara berkelanjutan untuk pemanfaatan alat filtrasi selain untuk penyiraman juga bisa dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga. Pemberdayaan kelompok wanita tani juga perlu ditingkatkan.
Pengolahan Air Sungai Gambut Dengan Metode Filtrasi Hartini, Eko; Erawati, Erni; Aryani, Lenci
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i2Supp.8855

Abstract

The people of Teluk Pulai Village use the water of the Red River, which is peat water, as a source of clean water. Not all residents use the water because it is brown to reddish in color. The results of the water test show that the turbidity parameter is 37 NTU, the iron (Fe) content is 4.57 mg/L, and the manganese (Mn) content is 2.39 mg/L; therefore, it is necessary to treat the water so that it is suitable as clean water and raw water for drinking water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of media thickness and contact time on reducing turbidity, pH, temperature, Fe content, and Mn content in river water by filtration. The research design was an experiment with a pretest-posttest design with one control group and six replications. The independent variables were media thickness of 20 and 40 cm and contact time of 5 and 10 minutes, while the dependent variables were turbidity, pH, temperature, Fe content, and Mn content. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively based on Permenkes No. 32 of 2017. The results of the initial measurement of turbidity, Fe, and Mn levels before each treatment were above the quality standard according to Permenkes No. 32 of 2017. After processing using the filtration method, the results were in accordance with the quality standards, namely turbidity < 1 to 4 NTU, pH 6.5–6.9, temperature 25.8–26.4 oC, Fe content 0.024-0.126 mg/L, and Mn content 0.31–1.78. Although maximum effectiveness is achieved with a thickness of 40 cm and a contact time of 10 minutes, it is economically advisable for the community to treat river water using zeolite and activated sand filtration media with a thickness of 20 cm and a contact time of 5 minutes.
Studi Analitik Observasional: Pengaruh Sanitasi Lingkungan terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Balita Stunting di Desa Kalongan, Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang pada Tahun 2023 Cerlyawati, Hugi; Hartini, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 24, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.24.1.68-74

Abstract

Latar belakang Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Semarang, angka stunting di Kabupaten Semarang pada tahun 2023 menurut sebesar 4,53% dari 4,61% pada tahun 2022. Penurunan ini terkait dengan berbagai intervensi kesehatan, salah satunya penerapan Lima Pilar STBM. Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) bertujuan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih bersih dan sehat, yang berdampak langsung pada kejadian diare, yang pada akhirnya dapat mempengaruhi angka stunting. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lima pilar STBM terhadap kejadian diare dan prevalensi stunting pada balita di Desa Kalongan, Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2024.Metode: Studi ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan observasional analitik, menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Lima pilar STBM sebagai variabel bebas, meliputi: jamban sehat, cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS), pengelolaan makanan dan minuman, pengelolaan sampah, pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga. Variabel terikatnya adalah diare dan stunting. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak balita di wilayah Desa Kalongan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 286 orang ibu. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS).Hasil: Studi ini menemukan bukti bahwa 5 pilar STBM antara lain : jamban sehat (t hitung = 2,387), pengelolaan makanan dan minuman (t hitung = 1,991), pengelolaan sampah (t hitung = 4,084), berpengaruh terhadap kejadian diare dan kejadian diare berdampak pada prevalensi stunting di Desa Kalongan Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2024 dengan t hitung sebesar 3,125. CTPS (t hitung = 0,012) dan pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga (t hitung = 0,040) tidak berdampak pada kejadian diare.Simpulan: berdasarkan lima pilar STBM, tiga pilar utama yaitu jamban sehat, pengelolaan makanan dan minuman, dan pengelolaan sampah berdampak kuat pada kejadian diare di Desa Kalongan. Sebaliknya, cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) dan pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga tidak berdampak terhadap kejadian diare. Kejadian diare berdampak langsung pada prevalensi stunting di Desa Kalongan, Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2024. ABSTRACTTitle: Utilizing the SEM-PLS Method to Examine the Connection Between Environmental Health and the Frequency of Diarrhea in Developmentally Deficient Toddlers in Kalongan Village, East Ungaran, Semarang Regency in 2023Background Under the medical condition known as stunting, infants or young children do not reach the appropriate height for their age due to growth conditions that are not optimum for children of that age. In Kalongan Village, which is part of the Kalongan Community Health Center's service area, this study attempts to find the five STBM pillars associated with the prevalence of stunting and diarrhea in 2023.Method: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach in an observational and analytical manner. Simple random sampling was also utilized. Two hundred eighty-six of the study participants were women. The SEM PLS test was used for data analysis.Result Healthy eating, meal and drink preparation, waste segregation, and the relationship between individual cases in Desa Kalongan with a significance level p <0,05. Additionally, stunting is closely associated with theses component. The tabulation analysis, reveals that only handwashing with soap and sewerage a non-linear relationship with the reported number of cases. Conclusion: Conditions related to environmental stress have a direct impact on animal health, particularly in relation to stunting. Stunting can result from bacterial infections such as diareerhea and infection, which can also cause complication with nutrient uptake and digestion. Diarrhea resulting from inadequate sanitation can significantly impair the body's ability to absorb nutrients, ultimately leading to stunting.
Innovation in the utilization of used cooking oil waste into soap in Pendrikan Kidul Village, Semarang Hartini, Eko; Kurniatie, Menik Dwi; Izzati, Dwi Nurul
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12265

Abstract

The Pendrikan Kidul urban village has a mission to create a clean environment. With high public consumption, there is a potential for pollution due to the use of cooking oil, which generates used cooking oil waste. However, the community has limited awareness of the environmental hazards caused by used cooking oil pollution and the economic potential it holds. This activity aims to increase knowledge about the dangers of used cooking oil waste to the environment and to create new entrepreneurial opportunities by utilizing it to make soap. The program was carried out through counseling, training, and hands-on practice. Evaluation results showed a 25% increase in knowledge, and the community successfully produced soap made from used cooking oil.
ANALISIS SPASIAL KASUS TUBERKULOSIS DI KELURAHAN MUKTIHARJO KIDUL TAHUN 2021-2023 Maulani, Nuraulia; Aryani, Lenci; Wulandari, Fitria; Hartini, Eko
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12078

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the ten main diseases that cause death throughout the world. In 2021 there were 51 cases recorded, there was a significant decrease in 2022 to 30 cases, and until October 2023, there were 26 cases of Tuberculosis recorded in Muktiharjo Kidul Village. This research aims to carry out spatial analysis and statistical tests on Tuberculosis cases based on population risk factors and housing conditions in Muktiharjo Kidul Village during the 2021- 2023 period. This research approach is descriptive quantitative using a spatial analysis model and relying on secondary data. Case mapping was carried out using the Geographic Information System (GIS) application. The results of this research are presented through mapping the distribution of Tuberculosis cases using GIS technology. The conclusion of the research shows that the distribution of Tuberculosis cases tends to be concentrated in areas with moderate population density, while the homes of Tuberculosis sufferers have room temperatures that do not meet standards.
DINAMIKA SALINITAS DAN KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT KADMIUM (CD) DI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE: STUDI KASUS DI MANGUNHARJO, SEMARANG Nahdah, Sarah Fatimah; Hartini, Eko; Mentari, Alvi Eka
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12277

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) in surface water is classified as one of the pollutants that can lead to contamination of the aquatic ecosystem. Cadmium can originate from industrial waste, agriculture, and other human activities. Mangunharjo Beach is a mangrove vegetation area located in Mangunharjo Village, Tugu District, Semarang City, Central Java. Mangrove plants can absorb heavy metals present in the water. The purpose of this research is to determine the content of Cd heavy metal in the water and its contamination of mangrove plants. The type of research in this study is observational. The samples used are seawater and mangrove plant leaves taken from three sampling points in the Mangunharjo Mangrove Coast area. Salinity measurement is done using a salinity meter, while cadmium measurement is done using ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma – Optical Emission Spectrometry). The research findings indicate that the highest concentrations of heavy metal cadmium in seawater and mangrove leaf tissues from the Mangunharjo waters are 0328 mg/l and 0197 ppm. The salinity level of the water does not affect the concentration of cadmium (Cd) in both seawater and mangrove plants. However, the high concentration of cadmium (Cd) in seawater does impact the cadmium content in mangrove plants. The cadmium (Cd) content in the seawater in the Mangharjo coastal area has exceeded the quality standard set by Government Regulation of Republic Indonesia No. 22 of 2021, which is 0,002 mg/l. Efforts are needed to conserve the local mangrove area in order to reduce coastal erosion and minimize the risk of tidal flooding in Mangunharjo Village.
Perbandingan Literasi Kesehatan Mahasiswa Aktif Fakultas Kesehatan dengan Non Kesehatan Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang Butar, Hotma Akelina Butar; Aryani, Lenci; Hartini, Eko; Wulandari, Fitria
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v9i2.368

Abstract

Literasi kesehatan merupakan hal yang penting bagi siswa kesehatan karena mereka akan menjadi model bagi orang untuk melakukan perilaku sehat dan memberikan layanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, hasil pencarian kembali pada tahun 2016 terhadap mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Dian Nuswantoro menunjukkan 40,3% responden memiliki tingkat literasi kesehatan yang rendah (likely inadequate dan likely peoblematic) sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang perbandingan literasi kesehatan pada mahasiswa kesehatan dan non kesehatan sebagai dasar tindak lanjut edukasi berikutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan tingkat literasi kesehatan pada mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan dengan non kesehatan di Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan instrument HLS-EU-SQ10-IDN. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari 50 mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan dan 50 mahasiswa fakultas non kesehatan dengan metode “quota sampling”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan uji statistik independent t-test. Adapun rata rata indeks literasi kesehatan mahasiswa non fkes sebesar 29,58 hal ini lebih rendah dibandingkan mahasiswa fkes yaitu sebesar 33,94, sebanyak 48% mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan memiliki tingkat literasi kesehatan yang baik dan sebesar 38% pada mahasiswa fakultas non kesehatan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara literasi kesehatan mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan dengan non kesehatan (p value 0.003 < 0,05).