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Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Makanan Lengkap Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Mila, Antonetha R H
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No Special Edition (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8iSpecial Edition.1784

Abstract

Background:     Introduction: Stunting has a negative impact in the short term, namely causing impaired brain development, intelligence, impaired physical growth, and metabolic disorders in the body. The long-term adverse effects that can be caused are decreased cognitive abilities and learning achievement, decreased immunity so that it is easy to get sick, and a high risk of degenerative diseases in old age. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes towards the Accuracy of Providing Complementary Feeding. Method: The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. The subjects of the study were 44 mothers who had babies who came for check-ups at the health center. Bivariable analysis with the Chi Square test. Results: Showed that 35.7% of mothers did not provide appropriate complementary feeding. 18% had a low level of knowledge about the accuracy of providing complementary feeding, 16% of respondents had a low attitude about the accuracy of providing complementary feeding. There is a positive relationship between maternal knowledge (p = 0.001) and maternal attitudes (p = 0.001) with the accuracy of providing complementary feeding at the Kambaniru Health Center, East Sumba Regency.
Gambaran Umum Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester; Noviana, Ineke; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo; Kaka, Mahendri Ega
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1797

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a health problem in tropical countries. DHF is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, (WHO) in 2021, around 390 million people in the world are infected with the Dengue virus per year. As many as 3.9 billion people in 128 countries are at risk of being infected with the Dengue virus with 70% of the risk being found in Asia. Objective: To determine the Overview of Family Knowledge About Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Waingapu Health Center Work Area. Method: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely a method to obtain an overview of family knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Waingapu Village, the research subjects are families. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire containing 15 items of questions about knowledge about DHF. Results: From the results of the study, the results of the respondents' knowledge were obtained, namely those with good knowledge were 15 people (50%), and those with sufficient knowledge were 12 people (40%) and respondents with less knowledge were 3 people (10%).
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita tentang Stunting Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Mila, Antonetha R H; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1802

Abstract

Background: Stunting is the biggest problem in the world and East Nusa Tenggara is one of the largest contributors to stunting. Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center in 2019 reached 26.1%, in 2020 reached 29.6%, and in 2021 decreased by 24.5%, Makamenggit Village in 2019 reached 33%, in 2020 decreased by 25.4%, in 2021 22.5%. Objective: This study is to determine the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers about stunting in Makamenggit Village, Work Area of ​​Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center, East Sumba Regency. Method: The type of research used in this study is a descriptive method that aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers about stunting in Makamenggit Village, Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center Work Area. Results: Respondents of mothers of toddlers about stunting in the Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center work area consisting of 33 mothers of toddlers who have good knowledge as many as 3 people (9.1%), have sufficient knowledge as many as 14 people (42.4%), have less knowledge as many as 16 people (48.5%), have a good attitude 21 people (63.6%), who have less attitude 12 people (36.4%).
Pola Asuh Ibu Balita dalam Pemberian Makan pada Anak Stunting Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Mila, Antonetha R H; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1807

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children under five years of age (toddlers). The condition of growth failure that occurs in toddlers is caused by a lack of nutritional intake over a certain period of time, as well as repeated infections, especially in the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). One of the indirect causes of stunting is the parenting pattern of the toddler's parents. Data on stunting in the Kananggar Health Center Work Area amounted to 204 cases. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the parenting pattern of mothers of toddlers in providing food to stunted children in the Kananggar Health Center Work Area, East Sumba Regency. Method: This type of research uses a descriptive method, the population of this study were all mothers of toddlers in the Kananggar Health Center Work Area, the number of samples was 30 people, the sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling by survey from house to house. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet and was analyzed univariately. Results: Parenting patterns of mothers in feeding toddlers in the Kananggar Health Center Working Area from 30 respondents who used permissive parenting patterns were 25 people (83.3%), Neglect 3 people (10%) and Democratic 2 people (6.6%).
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Dan Pengalaman Klinis Pada Pasien Tuberculosis Paru Di Lingkungan Pedesaan Dan Perkotaan Radandima, Ester; Toru, Veronika; Mila, Antonetha R.H.; Pekabanda, Kartini
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.2625

Abstract

Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang menduduki peringkat empat tertinggi dengan kasus TB di Asia Tenggara, yang dibuktikan dengan kematian penderita TB masih sebesar 95% dari keseluruhan kasus. Hal ini juga terjadi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur khususnya di Puskesmas dan Puskesmas Kambaniru. Data yang didapatkan pada Puskesmas Nggoa mulai tahun 2018 hingga 2020 mengalami penurunan. Tahun 2020 ini terdapat 3 pasien TB dengan rincian 2 laki – laki dan 1 perempuan. Sedangkan data di Puskesmas Kambaniru mulai tahun 2018 hingga 2020 juga mengalami penurunan. Tahun 2020 ini terdapat 5 pasien TB dengan rincian 3 orang laki – laki dan 2 orang perempuan. Memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis pada pasien TB di lingkungan pedesaan dan perkotaan Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Infoman dipilih dengan teknik pusposive sampling, dengan wawancara mendalam mengenai gambaran kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis serta dukungan social terhadap pasien TB. Sampel penelitian didapatkan lima orang yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil yaitu mengenai gambaran kualitas hidup pasien TB dan pengalaman klinis terhadap pasien TB adalah dari 5 Responden memiliki kesadaran untuk melakukan pengobatan TB dengan harapan kesembuhan dan puas dengan pelayanan yang didapatkan selama melakukan pengobatan TB. kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis pada masyarakat yang tinggal di kota dan desa khususnya wilayah Kabupaten Sumba Timur merupakan komponen penting yang harus diperhatikan oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam proses pengobatan pasien TB. TB membutuhkan perawatan dan perhatian dari berbagai sektor untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan berobat penderita. Diharapkan lebih aktif mencari informasi TB melalui membaca berita atau buku mengenai TB dan bertanya pada petugas kesehatan
Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Dan Pola Asuh Dengan Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-36 Bulan Di Puskesmas Rambangaru Rosni Hunggumila, Antonetha; Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.2630

Abstract

Stunting describes the condition of failure to thrive in toddlers. Maternal nutritional status during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and lactation is a critical period for child growth and development. In addition to maternal factors, parenting plays a very important role in the nutritional status of children. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal factors and child care patterns with stunting. Research Design: The research design used a cross sectional method with a sample size of 106 children under five. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire with a sampling technique of systematic random sampling. The variables studied were stunting, maternal nutritional status, SEZ, Hb levels, feeding practices, hygiene habits and child care. Results: Stunting was found to be 43.4%, maternal nutritional status (BMI) was thin by 38.7%, anemia during pregnancy 25.5%, KEK 17%, poor feeding practices by 54%, poor hygiene habits 62, 3% and child caregivers who are not biological mothers 66%. Variables related to stunting were hygiene habits (AOR=3.342;95%CI=1.266-8.825;p=0.01) and KEK variables (AOR=4.293;95%CI=1.054-17.486;p=0.04). Variables that were not associated with stunting were maternal nutritional status (BMI), Hb levels, feeding practices and child care. Conclusion: Chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy and hygiene habits were found to be associated with stunting. Suggestions to increase educational activities for pregnant women about nutrition through empowering groups of MCH enthusiasts and families in an effort to improve family nutrition and clean living behavior.
PEMBERDAYAAN CAREGIVER KELUARGA BERBASIS IPTEK DALAM PEMANTAUAN DIET DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA MBATAKAPIDU Toru, Veronika; Hunggumila, Antonetha R.; Noviana, Ineke; Radandima, Ester
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jpkm.v6i1.28195

Abstract

Jumlah penderita hipertensi di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2018 berjumlah 27,7 %. Prevalensi kasus hipertensi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur sebanyak 43.453 kasus (2020), sebanyak 42.831 kasus (2021), sebanyak 41.604 kasus (2022). Kasus hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waingapu sebanyak 770 kasus (2020), sebanyak 811 kasus (2021), dan sebanyak 679 kasus(2022). Tekanan   darah   pada   kondisi   prahipertensi   bisa   dikendalikan   dengan mengatur   makanan   yang   dikonsumsi.   Salah   satu   diet   yang   terbukti   dapat mengontrol tekanan darah adalah DASH. Caregiver  Keluarga  perlu  menerapkan pengawasan yang sangat ketat. Kebaruan pengabdian ini karena menggunakan pendekatan IPTEK dalam pemantauan diet pada pasien hipertensi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada Caregiver Keluarga tentang cara memantau diet pada pasien dengan Hipertensi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pendampingan pola makan dengan metoda DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) serta dimonitoring dan evaluasi pola makan metode DASH dengan pemanfaatan IPTEK melalui grup WA atau SMS yang melibatkan 25 peserta keluarga dengan hipertensi. Hasil nilai rerata pos-test pada penyuluhan keluarga sebesar 98,5%. dibandingkan rerata pre-test sebesar 18,6%. Tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan ini terlihat Sebanyak 19 Caregiver keluarga telah berupaya untuk menyiapkan pola diet DASH yang telah di sampaikan pada saat penyuluhan kesehatan, tetapi sekitar 5 keluarga belum menerapkan pola diet DASH yang telah diajarkan. Kesimpulannya bahwa setelah kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan 24 Caregiver keluarga tersebut dapat memahami tentang penyakit hipertensi dan 19 Caregiver keluarga dapat menerapakan pola diet DASH, sedangkan sebanyak 5 Caregiver keluarga belum menerapkan pola diet DASH dengan benar.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi; Pemberdayaan Keluarga; Diet DASH; Caregiver Keluarga.
The Effect of Blood Pressure Measurement Training on Early Detection and Control Efforts of Hypertension Patients in Health Service Facilities Toru, Veronika; Hara, Maria Kareri; Landudjama, Leni
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1742

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is the result of systolic and diastolic blood pressure that is too high ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the causes of premature death worldwide Reducing the prevalence of hypertension by 33% in 2020-2030 is one of the global targets of non-communicable diseases. Blood pressure (BP) measurements performed by individuals and families have a high potential to improve the diagnosis and management of hypertension. The implementation of blood pressure measurements is carried out through increasing education and training for individuals and families in measuring blood pressure independently. Early detection through self-measurement of blood pressure and control of hypertension by health services is an effort to control hypertension. This study aimed was to identify the effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts for hypertensive patients at health service facilities. This research uses a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method. with a total sample 24 respondents. The form of treatment is providing training to measure blood pressure using a digital blood pressure monitor. Before the training was conducted, the respondents' ability  to measure BP was measured first through a pre-test (initial observation before the intervention, after which the intervention was given (BP measurement), then a post-test (final observation) was conducted after the treatment was given, using the same measuring instrument. The result of this study, there was an effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts of hypertension patients in health care facilities with a p-value of 0.000. Independent blood pressure measurement training in individuals with hypertension has a positive impact on increasing knowledge and changing individual behavior in conducting early detection and control efforts of hypertension in healthcare facilities.
Community Behavior Regarding the Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in East Nusa Tenggara: Literature review Sali, Tredesia Eda; Landudjama, Leni; Toru, Veronika
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2199

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus through the bite of the Aedes sp mosquito with Aedes aegypti as the main vector and Aedes albopictus as the secondary vector. The number of DHF sufferers in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province increased until 2020, with 4,518 people infected and 48 people died. This research aims to determine the description of community behavior regarding disease control (DHF) in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: Using literature review research with problem identification stages, data search using Google Scholar, Science Direct, ProQuest databases with the keywords "community behavior about controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever in East Nusa Tenggara". The articles reviewed were 10 articles with publication years from 2019-2020. Based on the results of the review of 10 articles analyzed, it was found that most people have good knowledge and attitudes towards controlling Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). However, these results are not fully followed by optimal preventive actions and behaviors. The mismatch between knowledge and actual practices indicates a behavioral gap that is still a major challenge in controlling DHF in the community. Socioeconomic factors, environmental habits, and the weak monitoring function of health cadres also exacerbate the situation. A sustainable community empowerment strategy is needed through community-based education, cadre mentoring, and cross-sector support to strengthen changes in DHF prevention behavior in a sustainable manner.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Dan Pengalaman Klinis Pada Pasien Tuberculosis Paru Di Lingkungan Pedesaan Dan Perkotaan Radandima, Ester; Toru, Veronika; Mila, Antonetha R.H.; Pekabanda, Kartini
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.2625

Abstract

Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang menduduki peringkat empat tertinggi dengan kasus TB di Asia Tenggara, yang dibuktikan dengan kematian penderita TB masih sebesar 95% dari keseluruhan kasus. Hal ini juga terjadi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur khususnya di Puskesmas dan Puskesmas Kambaniru. Data yang didapatkan pada Puskesmas Nggoa mulai tahun 2018 hingga 2020 mengalami penurunan. Tahun 2020 ini terdapat 3 pasien TB dengan rincian 2 laki – laki dan 1 perempuan. Sedangkan data di Puskesmas Kambaniru mulai tahun 2018 hingga 2020 juga mengalami penurunan. Tahun 2020 ini terdapat 5 pasien TB dengan rincian 3 orang laki – laki dan 2 orang perempuan. Memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis pada pasien TB di lingkungan pedesaan dan perkotaan Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Infoman dipilih dengan teknik pusposive sampling, dengan wawancara mendalam mengenai gambaran kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis serta dukungan social terhadap pasien TB. Sampel penelitian didapatkan lima orang yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil yaitu mengenai gambaran kualitas hidup pasien TB dan pengalaman klinis terhadap pasien TB adalah dari 5 Responden memiliki kesadaran untuk melakukan pengobatan TB dengan harapan kesembuhan dan puas dengan pelayanan yang didapatkan selama melakukan pengobatan TB. kualitas hidup, pengalaman klinis pada masyarakat yang tinggal di kota dan desa khususnya wilayah Kabupaten Sumba Timur merupakan komponen penting yang harus diperhatikan oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam proses pengobatan pasien TB. TB membutuhkan perawatan dan perhatian dari berbagai sektor untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan berobat penderita. Diharapkan lebih aktif mencari informasi TB melalui membaca berita atau buku mengenai TB dan bertanya pada petugas kesehatan