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All Journal Nurse Media Journal of Nursing AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Primer Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat SWARNA Jurnal Info Kesehatan Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Landudjama, Leni
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PENCEGAHAN DBD MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DALAM PSN DAN PENANAMAN TANAMAN ANTI NYAMUK DI PEKARANGAN RUMAH Toru, Veronika; Landudjama, Leni; Hunggumila, Antonetha R.; Pekabanda, Kartini; Radandima, Ester; Rohi, Yublina
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jpkm.v5i2.25154

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi virus dengue yang ditularkan ke manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk spesies Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus yang ditemukan di daerah tropis dan subtropics diseluruh dunia termasuk kepulauan di Indonesia. DBD adalah penyebab utama penyakit serius dan kematian di beberapa negara Asia dan Amerika Latin. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) prevalensi kasus DBD terus April 2022 kasus DBD meningkat hingga mencapai 398 kasus (Kasus anak sebanyak 318 kasus dan dewasa 80 kasus). Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mencegah DBD Melalui Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam PSN (Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk) dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Anti Nyamuk di Pekarangan Rumah. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai dari persiapan kegiatan, melakukan penyuluhan, melakukan pendampingan, dan evaluasi pelaksanaan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan, keluarga mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang DBD setelah pendidikan kesehatan dengan nilai rata-rata sebelum 26 % dan setelah pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 96,7%. Setelah pendidikan kesehatan sebanyak 10 keluarga telah melakukan kegiatan PSN. Sebelum pendidikan kesehatan yang memiliki tanaman antinyamuk sebanyak 1 keluraga, setelah melakukan kegiatan 10 keluarga telah memiliki tanaman antinyamuk. Kesimpulannya bahwa ada perubahan yang signifikan setelah melakukan pengabdian masyarakat terhadap 10 keluarga yang berada di wilayah Desa Mbatakapidu.Kata Kunci : Pencegahan DBD; Pemberdayaan Keluarga; PSN; Tanaman anti nyamuk. 
Tantangan dan Keberhasilan Program Eliminasi Malaria di Wilayah Endemik: Tinjauan Pustaka Landudjama, Leni; Noviana, Ineke; Gunawan, Yosephina E S; Hara, Maria Kareri; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No Special Edition (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8iSpecial Edition.1721

Abstract

Background: Malaria is a disease caused by the plasmodium parasite transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. The high malaria endemic area is concentrated on Sumba Island. Aim: To identify the challenges and successes of malaria elimination programs in endemic areas. Method: This research is a literature review. The literature search process uses the Google Scholar database with the keywords 'Challenges and Successes of Malaria Elimination Programs in Endemic Areas'. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the 2022-2023 period, journal article types with quantitative, qualitative research methods and review results, journals can be accessed in full via full text pdf files, articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: The challenges of malaria elimination programs in endemic areas are increasing resistance to treatment, decreasing vaccine efficacy, Human resources, infrastructure and supporting equipment are still lacking in quantity and quality, limited funding, weak community involvement programs, multisectors and stakeholders, geographical conditions, geology and community behavior. The success of malaria elimination programs in endemic areas by increasing capacity, capability, regional and national resilience, health and technical human resource competencies and leadership in disease control, expanding multisectoral initiative programs, holistic quality approaches involving individuals/ families/ communities, increasing investment in research and development of potentially transformative technologies used in malaria elimination programs. So, national and international multisectoral cooperation needs to be improved so that the target of eliminating malaria is achieved.
Efektifitas Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Malaria: Tinjauan Pustaka Landudjama, Leni; Noviana, Ineke; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1762

Abstract

Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite and transmitted to humans through the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. Efforts to prevent malaria are carried out through the implementation of health education about malaria to the community. Objective: to identify the effectiveness of health education on malaria prevention behavior. Method: This type of research is a literature review, literature search using the Google Scholar database with the keyword 'Effectiveness of Health Education on Malaria Prevention Behavior'. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the period 2019-2020, the type of original journal articles with quantitative, qualitative research methods, reviews with journals that can be fully accessed via full text pdf, the articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: the effectiveness of health education has been proven effective in improving malaria prevention behavior by involving increased knowledge, changing attitudes, and encouraging the implementation of malaria prevention behavior by individuals, families and communities. An effective health education program uses an approach that is in accordance with the characteristics of the community, involves various parties, and is implemented periodically.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Malaria: Tinjauan Pustaka Landudjama, Leni; Noviana, Ineke; Mulu, Servasius To'o Jala; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1763

Abstract

Background: Malaria is an acute febrile disease caused by the plasmodium parasite that is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Highly endemic districts of malaria are still concentrated on Sumba Island. Objective: to identify factors influencing the incidence of malaria in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: This type of research is a literature review, literature search using the Google Scholar, ScinceDirect, PubMed, and Proquest databases with the keywords 'Factors influencing the incidence of malaria cases in East Nusa Tenggara'. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the period 2021-2022, original journal types of articles with quantitative and qualitative research methods, journals can be fully accessed via full text pdf files, articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: Factors influencing the incidence of malaria are population mobility or history of travel to malaria endemic areas, living habits and going out of the house especially at night without using mosquito protection, low public awareness of the incidence of malaria, and the presence of mosquito breeding grounds in residential areas. The suggestions in this study are to maintain environmental cleanliness, increase awareness and lifestyle habits by implementing malaria prevention and limiting population mobility to malaria endemic areas.
The Role of Parents and Environmental Conditions in the Incidence of Malaria in School-Aged Children in East Sumba Regency, Indonesia Kareri Hara, Maria; Landudjama, Leni; To’o Jala Mulu, Servasius
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v15i1.59361

Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a major public health concern in eastern Indonesia, with East Nusa Tenggara Province ranking second in national malaria endemicity. In this region, East Sumba Regency is among the highest-burden districts, where school-aged children (5–14 years) account for 42.9% of reported cases and 2–3 new infections are recorded daily. Despite this high burden, limited research has examined how parental roles and environmental conditions contribute to malaria incidence in this vulnerable age group. Understanding these factors is critical for informing targeted prevention strategies.Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between parental roles and environmental conditions with the incidence of malaria among school-aged children in East Sumba Regency, Indonesia.Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted in January 2022 involving 120 school-aged children (grades 5 and 6) from an area in East Sumba Regency, selected through total sampling. Data were collected using validated, modified questionnaires measuring parental involvement and environmental conditions related to malaria risks. Descriptive statistics were used for univariate analysis, and Pearson’s Chi-square test was applied for bivariate analysis.Results: Among the respondents, 43 children (35.8%) had a history of malaria, while 77 (64.2%) had never experienced it. Poor parental roles were reported by 42.5% of participants, and 57.5% lived in substandard environmental conditions. Significant associations were found between parental roles (p=0.020) and environmental conditions (p=0.018) with the incidence of malaria.Conclusion: Parental roles and environmental conditions are significantly associated with the incidence of malaria among school-aged children in East Sumba. Strengthening parental involvement and improving environmental health can be effective strategies for reducing malaria transmission in endemic settings.
Unmasking the Pandemic's Shadow: A Systematic Review of The Multifaceted Impact of COVID-19 Stigma in Asia Gunawan, Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini; Landudjama, Leni; Mulu, Servasius To’o Jala; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo; Sukartiningsih, Maria Christina Endang; Febryanto, Dwi; Liu, Guang-Hsing; Dafroyati, Yuliana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1737

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated stigma toward health workers, patients, and survivors while intensifying social inequalities through rising unemployment, poverty, and social exclusion. This systematic review examined literature from ProQuest, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and PubMed, focusing on the stigma of COVID-19 in Asia. Original research employing quantitative or qualitative methods was included for articles that published in 2020-2021, while review articles were excluded. Screening followed PRISMA guidelines, with data collection and analysis conducted from November 2021 to April 2022, resulting in 24 articles. Data extracted included titles, authors, publication years, participants, methods, findings, strengths, and limitations. Quality was assessed using JBI’s critical appraisal tools, and thematic analysis was performed using Braun and Clarke’s framework. The review identified three key themes: general characteristics of COVID-19 stigma, affected populations, and the multifaceted impacts. Stigma in Asia has led to widespread fear and discrimination against infected individuals, survivors, health workers, and vulnerable groups with significant psychological, spiritual, economic, and health repercussions. We recommend that the government raise public awareness to minimize misinformation by providing education about COVID-19 and efforts to address the impacts caused by stigma, as well as integrating anti-stigma measures into policies and expanding mental health services for those affected.
The Effect of Blood Pressure Measurement Training on Early Detection and Control Efforts of Hypertension Patients in Health Service Facilities Toru, Veronika; Hara, Maria Kareri; Landudjama, Leni
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1742

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is the result of systolic and diastolic blood pressure that is too high ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the causes of premature death worldwide Reducing the prevalence of hypertension by 33% in 2020-2030 is one of the global targets of non-communicable diseases. Blood pressure (BP) measurements performed by individuals and families have a high potential to improve the diagnosis and management of hypertension. The implementation of blood pressure measurements is carried out through increasing education and training for individuals and families in measuring blood pressure independently. Early detection through self-measurement of blood pressure and control of hypertension by health services is an effort to control hypertension. This study aimed was to identify the effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts for hypertensive patients at health service facilities. This research uses a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method. with a total sample 24 respondents. The form of treatment is providing training to measure blood pressure using a digital blood pressure monitor. Before the training was conducted, the respondents' ability  to measure BP was measured first through a pre-test (initial observation before the intervention, after which the intervention was given (BP measurement), then a post-test (final observation) was conducted after the treatment was given, using the same measuring instrument. The result of this study, there was an effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts of hypertension patients in health care facilities with a p-value of 0.000. Independent blood pressure measurement training in individuals with hypertension has a positive impact on increasing knowledge and changing individual behavior in conducting early detection and control efforts of hypertension in healthcare facilities.
Membangun Desa Sehat Ramah Lansia dengan Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Lansia Gunawan, Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini; Sukartiningsih, Maria Christina Endang; Namuwali, Domianus; Landudjama, Leni; Kody, Martha Meti
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i1.11942

Abstract

Setiap orang yang mencapai usia lanjut disebut Lansia. Tahap ini merupakan perkembangan normal yang tidak dapat dihindari. Perubahan fisik dan mental akan dialami oleh lansia, tetapi perubahan-perubahan ini dapat diantisipasi sehingga tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Perubahan yang terjadi dapt menyebabkan berbagai keluhan bagi lansia. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan baik bila deteksi dini dilakukan secara teratur. Pelayanan Kesehatan yang paling dekat dengan masyarakat untuk deteksi dini pada lansia adalah Posyadu lansia. Puskesmas Kanatang merupakan daerah binaan Prodi Keperawatan Waingapu. Hanya terdapat 2 posyandu lansia yang aktif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk pempersiapkan ibu-ibu kader untuk pelayanan Posyandu lansia yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan bagi kader. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan ini Tim pengabmas melakukan sosialisasi pada masyarakat atas dukungan dari bapak Lurah dan kepala puskesmas. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 hari, yaitu hari pertama pemberian materi dan hari kedua simulasi pelaksanaan posyandu lansia. Sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan kader posyandu lansia dilakukan pre dan post -test. Hal ini untuk menilai kemampuan dari peserta pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan kader lansia ini sangat baik dimana nilai saat pretest rata-rata 40 dan nilai post test rata-rata 90
Community Behavior Regarding the Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in East Nusa Tenggara: Literature review Sali, Tredesia Eda; Landudjama, Leni; Toru, Veronika
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2199

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus through the bite of the Aedes sp mosquito with Aedes aegypti as the main vector and Aedes albopictus as the secondary vector. The number of DHF sufferers in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province increased until 2020, with 4,518 people infected and 48 people died. This research aims to determine the description of community behavior regarding disease control (DHF) in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: Using literature review research with problem identification stages, data search using Google Scholar, Science Direct, ProQuest databases with the keywords "community behavior about controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever in East Nusa Tenggara". The articles reviewed were 10 articles with publication years from 2019-2020. Based on the results of the review of 10 articles analyzed, it was found that most people have good knowledge and attitudes towards controlling Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). However, these results are not fully followed by optimal preventive actions and behaviors. The mismatch between knowledge and actual practices indicates a behavioral gap that is still a major challenge in controlling DHF in the community. Socioeconomic factors, environmental habits, and the weak monitoring function of health cadres also exacerbate the situation. A sustainable community empowerment strategy is needed through community-based education, cadre mentoring, and cross-sector support to strengthen changes in DHF prevention behavior in a sustainable manner.
Preventing Tuberculosis Transmission at Home: a Literature Review Noviana, Ineke; Landudjama, Leni
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i2.2211

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the major public health challenges in Indonesia and a key obstacle to achieving the 2030 TB elimination target. Transmission most frequently occurs within households, particularly among family members living with active TB patients. Poor home conditions—such as inadequate ventilation, limited natural lighting, and overcrowding—are major factors facilitating transmission. This study aims to identify effective household-level prevention strategies for pulmonary TB through a literature review of ten studies published between 2020 and 2024. A literature review design was employed using the PRISMA approach to select relevant articles from Google Scholar, with the keyword “TB transmission prevention at home.” Data were analyzed using the PICO framework to define population, intervention, comparison, and outcomes. The findings revealed five main prevention themes: improvement of household environments, education and behavioral change, contact investigation and preventive therapy (TPT), strengthening the role of health workers and community cadres, and context-specific strategies for Eastern Indonesia. The study concludes that preventing household TB transmission requires a multidimensional and community-based approach. Comprehensive preventive measures at the household level are crucial to support Indonesia’s goal of TB elimination
Co-Authors DAFROYATI, YULIANA Domianus Namuwali Dwi Febryanto Gunawan, Yosephina E S GUNAWAN, YOSEPHINA ELIZABETH SUMARTINI HARA, MARIA KARERI Hunggumila, Antonetha R. Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo KODY, MARTHA METI Liu, Guang-Hsing Maria Kareri Hara, Maria Mulu, Servasius To'o Jala Mulu, Servasius To’o Jala Noviana, Ineke Pekabanda, Kartini radandima, ester Rohi, Yublina Sali, Tredesia Eda SUKARTININGSIH, MARIA CHRISTINA ENDANG To’o Jala Mulu, Servasius Veronika Toru