Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PELAJAR DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN DBD PADA SISWA SMA KRISTEN Veronika Toru; Ester Radandima; Kartini Pekabanda; Anthonetha R.H Mila; Maria Kareri Hara
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 3 (2023): JULI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i3.19940

Abstract

Data dari Kementerian Kesehatan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia mencapai 13.683 orang, di NTT yang menderita DBD sebanyak 1.337. Angka tersebut terus meningkat menjadi 1.563 orang. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap pelajar dengan tindakan pencegahan DBD pada siswa SMA Kristen. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap pelajar dengan tindakan pencegahan DBD pada siswa SMA Kristen. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik observasional. Teknik Analisa data analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Uji dua variabel menggunakan chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan di antara variabel. Uji banyak variabel menggunakan regresi logistik biner mendapatkan nilai rasio odds (OR), 95% CI, dan nilai p, di mana setiap variabel dengan nilai p 0,25 diikutsertakan dalam uji banyak variabel menggunakan metode ENTER. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan yang kurang baik yaitu 70%, sikap yang kurang baik yaitu 60%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan (P-value 0,001) antara pengetahuan, sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan DBD pada siswa SMA. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan dan sikap secara statistik berhubungan dengan tindakan pencegahan DBD. Secara berturut-turut variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah pengetahuan terdiri dari pendidikan yang baik berhubungan 6 kali dengan tindakan yang baik dalam pencegahan DBD (PR: 6,008;95%CI: 2,127-16,967; P-value 0,001),  variabel sikap yaitu baik berhubungan 5 kali dengan tindakan yang baik dalam pencegahan DBD (PR: 4,682; 95%CI: 1,784-12,286; P-value 0,002). Kesimpulan terdapat korelasi antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dalam mencegah penyakit DBD pada siswa SMA Kristen.
PEMBERDAYAAN CAREGIVER KELUARGA BERBASIS IPTEK DALAM PEMANTAUAN DIET DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA MBATAKAPIDU Toru, Veronika; Hunggumila, Antonetha R.; Noviana, Ineke; Radandima, Ester
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jpkm.v6i1.28195

Abstract

Jumlah penderita hipertensi di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2018 berjumlah 27,7 %. Prevalensi kasus hipertensi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur sebanyak 43.453 kasus (2020), sebanyak 42.831 kasus (2021), sebanyak 41.604 kasus (2022). Kasus hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waingapu sebanyak 770 kasus (2020), sebanyak 811 kasus (2021), dan sebanyak 679 kasus(2022). Tekanan   darah   pada   kondisi   prahipertensi   bisa   dikendalikan   dengan mengatur   makanan   yang   dikonsumsi.   Salah   satu   diet   yang   terbukti   dapat mengontrol tekanan darah adalah DASH. Caregiver  Keluarga  perlu  menerapkan pengawasan yang sangat ketat. Kebaruan pengabdian ini karena menggunakan pendekatan IPTEK dalam pemantauan diet pada pasien hipertensi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada Caregiver Keluarga tentang cara memantau diet pada pasien dengan Hipertensi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pendampingan pola makan dengan metoda DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) serta dimonitoring dan evaluasi pola makan metode DASH dengan pemanfaatan IPTEK melalui grup WA atau SMS yang melibatkan 25 peserta keluarga dengan hipertensi. Hasil nilai rerata pos-test pada penyuluhan keluarga sebesar 98,5%. dibandingkan rerata pre-test sebesar 18,6%. Tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan ini terlihat Sebanyak 19 Caregiver keluarga telah berupaya untuk menyiapkan pola diet DASH yang telah di sampaikan pada saat penyuluhan kesehatan, tetapi sekitar 5 keluarga belum menerapkan pola diet DASH yang telah diajarkan. Kesimpulannya bahwa setelah kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan 24 Caregiver keluarga tersebut dapat memahami tentang penyakit hipertensi dan 19 Caregiver keluarga dapat menerapakan pola diet DASH, sedangkan sebanyak 5 Caregiver keluarga belum menerapkan pola diet DASH dengan benar.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi; Pemberdayaan Keluarga; Diet DASH; Caregiver Keluarga.
Community Compliance in the Use of Mosquito Nets for Malaria Prevention Noviana, Ineke; Dian Christine Aprilianda Haba; Veronika Toru
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2198

Abstract

Malaria is an acute, life-threatening febrile disease primarily found in tropical areas with Malaria endemicity. In 2023, East Sumba Regency became the second-highest Malaria case after Southwest Sumba. Malaria control efforts remain a primary target in achieving optimal public health and reducing Malaria incidence. One effort is the distribution of free long-term insecticide-treated bed nets. However, Malaria cases in Village X, the research location, are still relatively high. Community behavior and awareness significantly influence the use of bed nets, thereby reducing Malaria incidence. This study aims to determine the description of the community's existence in the use of bed nets. This type of research uses a quantitative research method. The sampling technique is Accidental Sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire with a sample size of 30 respondents who meet the inclusion criteria. Where the questionnaire was distributed directly. Because this study is descriptive research, the data analysis technique is carried out by calculating the total compliance score, grouping the level of compliance (compliant and non-compliant), presenting data in the form of a frequency distribution table, and interpreting the results. The research was conducted in East Sumba Regency in village X. Based on the results of the study on 30 community respondents in the research area, data was obtained that most of the respondents were not compliant in using mosquito nets, namely 18 people (60%), while those who were compliant in using mosquito nets were 12 people (40%). This shows that the level of community compliance in using mosquito nets is still relatively low, because more than half of the respondents have not consistently used mosquito nets as an effort to prevent Malaria.
Community Behavior Regarding the Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in East Nusa Tenggara: Literature review Sali, Tredesia Eda; Landudjama, Leni; Toru, Veronika
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2199

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus through the bite of the Aedes sp mosquito with Aedes aegypti as the main vector and Aedes albopictus as the secondary vector. The number of DHF sufferers in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province increased until 2020, with 4,518 people infected and 48 people died. This research aims to determine the description of community behavior regarding disease control (DHF) in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: Using literature review research with problem identification stages, data search using Google Scholar, Science Direct, ProQuest databases with the keywords "community behavior about controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever in East Nusa Tenggara". The articles reviewed were 10 articles with publication years from 2019-2020. Based on the results of the review of 10 articles analyzed, it was found that most people have good knowledge and attitudes towards controlling Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). However, these results are not fully followed by optimal preventive actions and behaviors. The mismatch between knowledge and actual practices indicates a behavioral gap that is still a major challenge in controlling DHF in the community. Socioeconomic factors, environmental habits, and the weak monitoring function of health cadres also exacerbate the situation. A sustainable community empowerment strategy is needed through community-based education, cadre mentoring, and cross-sector support to strengthen changes in DHF prevention behavior in a sustainable manner.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASETAT Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester; Mila, Anthonetha R.H; Rohi, Yublina
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v7i1.27647

Abstract

Kanker serviks adalah penyebab utama tingginya tingkat kematian wanita di seluruh dunia. Tingginya risiko yang dihadapi oleh wanita terhadap kanker serviks mendorong pentingnya deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat (IVA). Hasil studi pendahuluan Puskesmas Kabaniru menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penemuan awal kanker serviks dapat dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan IVA yang diperuntukkan bagi wanita usia subur masih rendah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dikaji berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi para ibu khususnya wanita usia subur yang telah menikah di area pelayanan Puskesmas Kabaniru. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dan sikap yang lebih positif melalui pendidikan kesehatan yang tepat sasaran dapat secara signifikan mendorong partisipasi dalam pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks Puskesmas Kabaniru. Desain Penelitian mengadopsi tipe penelitian kuantitatif dan kerangka bentuk penelitian observasional analitik dengan penerapan metode survei serta desain cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 95 wanita usia subuh yang telah menikah, dengan menerapkan metode pengambilan sampel acak berstrata proporsional, dan unit pengambilan sampelnya adalah tiap kelurahan. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui wawancara dengan memanfaatkan kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan menerapkan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian bahwa 58,9% responden belum melakukan pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asetat, 64,3% responden memiliki pemahaman yang rendah tentang pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asetat, dan 54,7% responden memiliki sikap yang kurang terhadap pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asetat. Hubungan positif antara pengetahuan ibu (p=0,000) dengan sikap ibu (p=0,000) berdasarkan pemeriksaan IVA di daerah pelayanan Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kambaniru. Kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap ibu berperan signifikan dalam mendorong partisipasi ibu dalam pemeriksaan IVA.
LITERATURE REVIEW: CHALLENGES IN REACHING VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING SERVICES FOR HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS SUFFERERS Rohi, Yublina; B.T. Liunokas, Oklan; Christina Endang S., Maria; Pekabanda, Kartini; Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i1.1785

Abstract

Background:  Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a disease that works by damaging the body's immune system so that patients are susceptible to opportunistic infectious diseases when the number of CD4 (white blood cells or lymphhocyte/T-cells) decreases or the viral load level increases. Objective: To identify challenges in achieving voluntary counseling and testing services for people with human immunodeficiency virus.  Methods: literature review, literature search process using Google Scholar and Pubmed databases with the keyword 'Challengesi in Reaching Voluntary Counseling and Testing Services for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Sufferers'. The inclusion criteria are journals published in the 2021-2024 range, journal types of articles with quantitative, qualitative, empirical research methods, pdf full text journals, articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: The challenges in achieving voluntary counseling and testing services for people with HIV are influenced by several things, including lack of cost, limited provision of logistics for examinations, stigma and discrimination both from patients and the community, including health workers, knowledge about HIV in at-risk people as well as the community, and limitedservice facilities and health human resources that are still limited both in terms of number and knowledge of VCT.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kader Hipertensi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Pencegahan Stroke di Desa Mbatakapidu: Pengabdian Veronika Toru; Irene Febriany Mamo Kitu; Ester Radandima; Kartini Pekabanda; Oklan B.T Liunokas
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.6944

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi diidentifikasi secara global sebagai pembunuh senyap (the silent killer) karena sering kali tidak memunculkan gejala klinis awal hingga memicu komplikasi fatal. Hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol menjadi salah satu penyebab serangan jantung, stroke, penyakit ginjal kronis, dan demensia yang paling penting dan dapat dicegah. Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan desa sebagai agent of change diperlukan untuk menjembatani kesenjangan informasi ini. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi oleh kader dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga tentang pencegahan stroke di Desa Mbatakapidu. Metode: Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2026 di Desa Mbatakapidu dengan melibatkan 5 orang kader kesehatan dan 20 perwakilan keluarga yang memiliki anggota penderita hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pembekalan kader di balai desa, diikuti dengan edukasi komunitas melalui kunjungan rumah (home visit) selama ±30 menit oleh kader kepada keluarga sasaran. Evaluasi keberhasilan dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan membandingkan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum (pre-test) dan dua minggu sesudah intervensi (post-test) menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Hasil: Sebelum dilakukan edukasi, mayoritas keluarga memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sebesar 60% (12 orang). Setelah mendapatkan intervensi edukasi terstruktur dari kader, tingkat pengetahuan keluarga mengalami peningkatan signifikan dengan 80% (16 orang) keluarga berhasil mencapai kategori pengetahuan yang baik. Kesimpulan: Edukasi berbasis pemberdayaan kader hipertensi melalui kunjungan rumah terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga secara signifikan dalam upaya pencegahan stroke di tingkat komunitas.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HOME-BASED CARE AND MULTI-FAMILY GROUP SUPPORT ON COPING AND TREATMENT ADHERENCE IN TUBERCULOSIS CLIENTS Ester Radandima; Kartini Pekabanda; Antonetha Rosni Hunggumila; Veronika Toru; Irene Febriany Mamo Kitu
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Tuberculosis (TB) is still a global health problem with low levels of medication adherence as one of the causes of drug resistance. Home-Based Care with Multi-Family Group Support programs are seen as able to improve coping strategies and client compliance. Objective: To determine the influence of the Home-Based Care Program with the Multi-Family Group Support approach on coping strategies and treatment adherence of TB clients. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre-test post-test with control group design involved 56 TB respondents who were divided into intervention and control groups. The research instrument used a coping strategy questionnaire (COPE Inventory) and a treatment compliance observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate (paired t-test, independent t-test), and multivariate (linear regression test). Results: There was a significant improvement in adaptive coping strategies (p<0.05) and medication adherence (p<0.05) in the intervention group compared to the controls. The most influential factors were family support and the intensity of group meetings. Conclusion: The Home-Based Care Program with a Multi-Family Group Support approach effectively improves coping strategies and treatment adherence in TB patients. The Home-Based Care Program with a Multi-Family Group Support approach is effective in improving coping strategies and treatment adherence in TB clients.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Keluarga dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga dengan TB Paru Febriany Mamo Kitu, Irene; Toru, Veronika; Verawati Rade Taka
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic, recurrent infectious disease that usually affects the lungs, and can even affect all organs. Pulmonary TB is spread through the air from person to person. When a person with pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, or spits, TB germs are released into the air, which can be inhaled by others, potentially infecting them. Psychological distress in families with members with pulmonary TB can also occur due to fear of contracting TB, worry about the lengthy treatment process, and even concern about the social environment where negative stigma toward pulmonary TB persists. This literature review was conducted by searching the Google Scholar database and selecting articles based on inclusion criteria, resulting in the selection of 10 primary articles for analysis. Family anxiety in caring for a family member with pulmonary TB is a manifestation of multiple psychological burdens. The majority of families indicated that despite having the resilience to care, they remain emotionally distressed. Family anxiety in caring for a patient with pulmonary TB is a complex phenomenon triggered by a combination of a lack of accurate medical information, economic pressures, gender, age, and minimal social support in the surrounding environment. Education should not only focus on patient medication schedules but also address family anxiety management. Furthermore, it's crucial for healthcare facilities to initiate support groups for patient families to share emotional burdens and prevent caregivers from feeling socially isolated.Keywords: abstract keywords
The Effect of Blood Pressure Measurement Training on Early Detection and Control Efforts of Hypertension Patients in Health Service Facilities Veronika Toru; Maria Kareri Hara; Leni Landudjama
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1742

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is the result of systolic and diastolic blood pressure that is too high ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the causes of premature death worldwide Reducing the prevalence of hypertension by 33% in 2020-2030 is one of the global targets of non-communicable diseases. Blood pressure (BP) measurements performed by individuals and families have a high potential to improve the diagnosis and management of hypertension. The implementation of blood pressure measurements is carried out through increasing education and training for individuals and families in measuring blood pressure independently. Early detection through self-measurement of blood pressure and control of hypertension by health services is an effort to control hypertension. This study aimed was to identify the effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts for hypertensive patients at health service facilities. This research uses a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method. with a total sample 24 respondents. The form of treatment is providing training to measure blood pressure using a digital blood pressure monitor. Before the training was conducted, the respondents' ability  to measure BP was measured first through a pre-test (initial observation before the intervention, after which the intervention was given (BP measurement), then a post-test (final observation) was conducted after the treatment was given, using the same measuring instrument. The result of this study, there was an effect of blood pressure measurement training on early detection and control efforts of hypertension patients in health care facilities with a p-value of 0.000. Independent blood pressure measurement training in individuals with hypertension has a positive impact on increasing knowledge and changing individual behavior in conducting early detection and control efforts of hypertension in healthcare facilities.