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Amrul Hasan
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Journal : Midwifery Journal

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Sanitasi Rumah Penderita Tubercullosis Paru Kadarusman, Haris; Sutopo, Agus; Hasan, Amrul
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 4 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 4 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i4.18439

Abstract

Background : Pulmonary Tuberculosis is still become issue problem health in Indonesia and Indonesia is the second country the biggest after India in matter amount pulmonary tuberculosis sufferer  as well as spread in a way wide throughout Indonesia. One of the factors related to close with occurrence and spread Pulmonary TB disease is a Home Sanitation Factor .Objective : It is known condition sanitation House sufferer Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the work area Health Center Hajimena Year 2024.Method : Study done with do observation and measurement condition sanitation House sufferer as well as do interview to sufferer Tuberculosis . Types of research descriptive with respondents 16 people with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Health Center area Hajimena . Analysis of the data used is Uni Variat, for variable Lighting, Temperature, Humidity and area room Sleep use Minister of Health Regulation Number 2 of 2024, concerning Regulation Implementation Regulation Government Number 66 of 2014 concerning Environmental Health, whereas For variable ventilation, enclosure and housing room based on literature .Results : For variable Lighting, Temperature, Bedroom Size  part big Not yet No fulfil Conditions and ventilation, Cage distance, Number of residence room Still Not yet good for humidity room part big Already fulfil terms and conditions big own ceiling .Conclusion : Sanitation House sufferer Tuberculosis in the Health Center Area Hajime No Good Keywords : Home Sanitation, Tuberculosis, Condition  
Sanitation Overview On The Working Area Kadarusman, Haris; Sutopo, Agus; Hasan, Amrul; Prianto, Nawan
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 No 4 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v5i4.24161

Abstract

Background: Communicable diseases remain a health problem in all regions of Indonesia, especially environmentally-based diseases such as Acute Respiratory Infections and Diarrhea, which are consistently among the top ten diseases in every region of Indonesia, including on the working area of Hajimena Health Center area in Natar District, South Lampung Regency.Objectives: To reveal the sanitation conditions on the Hajimena Health Center’s service area, comprised of clean water facilities, household toilets, waste management, and handwashing with soap behavior.Methods: The study was conducted by surveying 365 households, and the sample distribution was consisted of 200 households at Hajimena Village, 105 households at Pemanggilan Village, and 60 households at Sidosari Village. Data collection was carried out through home observations and interviews with the respondents i.e. head of the family or housewife of the selected sample. Data analysis was performed using statistical univariate analysis by calculating the frequency distribution and percentage for each variable.Results: The provision of drinking water, family latrine, and waste management is in good condition in more than 85% of the households, while good household wastewater disposal is still below 80%. For handwashing aspect, more than 95% of the respondents wash their hands before or after activities, but not all use soap. Those who wash their hands with soap range from 79% to 89%, and there are still 1.1% - 2.65% of respondents who rarely or do not wash their hands before or after activities. Regarding with food preparation, about 79.18% of respondents wash their hands with soap beforehand, 18.9% wash their hands but without using soap, and 1.79% rarely wash their hands.Conclusion: The sanitation conditions and handwashing with soap behavior on the working area of Hajimena Health Center area are quite good Key Words : Sanitation, Overview, Hands Wash  Latar belakang : Penyakit menular masih menjadi masalah kesehatan disemua wilayah di Indonesia, khususnya penyakit menular berbasis lingkungan seperti Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut, Diare dan penyakit lainnya yang selalu ada dalam 10 (sepuluh) besar penyakit disetiap wilayah di Indinonesia termasuk di Wilayah Puskesmas Hajimena Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.Tujuan: Diketahuinya gambaran Sanitasi di Wilayah Puskesmas Hajimena yang meliputi Sarana Air Bersih,  Jamban Keluarga, Pengelolaan Sampah dan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai SabunMetode : Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan melakukan survey terhadap 365 Rumah Tangga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hajimena dengan distribusi sampel sebanyak 200 Rumah di Desa Hajimena, 105 Rumah di Desa Pemanggilan dan 60 Rumah di Desa Sidosari. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan melakukan observasi rumah dan wawancara dengan kepala keluarga dan ibu rumah tangga sampel terpilih. Analisa data menggunakan Uni Variat dengan Distribusi Frekwensi pada masing-masing variableHasil : Untuk penyediaan air Minum, jamban Keluarga, dan pengelolaan sampah sudah lebih dari 85 % baik, hanya pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga masih dibawah 80 %. Untk cuci tangan sudah lebih dari  95 % ibu atau kepala keluarga melakukan cuci tangan sebelum atau sesudah melakukan kegiatan, namun belum semuanya mencuci tangan pakai sabun. Ibu.  Mereka yang mencuci tangan pakai sabun berkisar antara 79 % sampai 89 % dan masih ada 1,1 % - 2,65 % ibu atau kepala keluarga yang jarang atau tidak mencuci tangan setelah atau sebelum melakukan kegiatan.Kesimpulan : Untuk kondisi sanitasi dan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun di wilayah Puskesmas Hajimena sudah cukup baik.Pakai Sabun masih 79,18 % ibu yang mencuci tangan pakai sabun sebelum menyiapkan makanan, 18,9 % mencuci tangan tetapi tidak menggunakan sabun dan masih ada 1,79 % jarang mencuci tangan sebelum menyiapkan makanan
Co-Authors Agus Sutopo, Agus Amatiria, Gustop Amrina Octaviana Anita Anita Annasari Mustafa Aprina, Aprina Apryani, Heni Ari Nugroho Astuti, Titi Deni Metri Dwi Indah Putrianingsih, Dwi Indah Eka Wulandari, Windi Fauziah, Raden Roro Nur INDRASARI, NELLY Kadarusman, Haris Kurniaati, Fransisca Mei Ahyanti Muslim, Zainal Prianto, Nawan Primadilla, Hasti Risneni, Risneni Seroja, Estrelitha Maytari Siregar, Maria Tuntun Sono, Sono Suprapti, Suryani Catur Taufiq, Ihsan Trigumarso, Sri Indra Trigunarso, Sri Indra