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Journal : Journal of Social Research

Credit Risk Dynamics and Credit Quality in the Banking Sector and FMCG Industry: Bibliometric Study and Content Analysis Muhammad Rafi Jainuri; Aang Kunaifi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i5.3125

Abstract

In an increasingly dynamic and uncertain global business landscape, risk management has become essential to maintaining operational continuity and institutional performance. This study examines the dynamics of credit risk and credit quality and their impact on institutional performance in the banking and Fast- Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sectors. The objective of this research is to analyze the dynamics of credit risk and credit quality in the banking and FMCG sectors, Explore the Shift in Research Focus Post the 2008 Global Financial crisis, and provide practical recommendations for more adaptive risk management. This study employed bibliometric and content analysis approaches to evaluate existing literature on credit risk in both sectors. The analysis also includes scholarly collaboration and research trends from 2008 to 2016. The findings indicate a sharp increase in academic interest in this topic following the 2008 financial crisis, peaking in 2016. Research focus has shifted from financial stability to the integration of credit risk within non-financial industries such as FMCG. The Battle of the analysis also reveals fragmented scholarly networks. This study emphasizes the importance of applying adaptive, data-driven, and integrated risk mitigation theories to support the resilience of both the financial and real sectors. The Battle of the findings contribute to the development of a cross-sectoral framework and provide practical recommendations for contextual risk management.
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Integration in Financial Risk Management: Global Evidence From A Bibliometric and Systematic Literature Review Andriyana Kurnianisa Meiratri; Aang Kunaifi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i1.2936

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into financial risk management through a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis on a global scale. ESG has transitioned to a central focus in modern financial strategies due to its role in increasing a company's resilience to long-term risks and driving business sustainability. The study synthesizes findings from 492 Scopus-indexed documents during the period 2015–2024, using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny (R) for bibliometric mapping, trend identification, and thematic clustering. The results of the analysis show an exponential growth in scientific production (Annual Growth Rate 68.76%), indicating the acceleration of the maturity of this topic, supported by a strong collaborative network and wide geographical spread. The thematic analysis confirms that the main focus of the literature is centered on the relationship between ESG and financial performance and risk, as well as the crucial role of corporate governance in mitigating risk. Qualitatively, the literature identifies three main clusters: (1) the relationship between ESG and financial risk (systematic and idiosyncratic), (2) the incorporation of ESG data in sustainable investment decisions and policy frameworks, and (3) the influence of global governance and regulatory structures on risk mitigation. Overall, the study concludes that ESG integration significantly reduces financial risk and increases corporate resilience, while highlighting the need for more sophisticated quantitative methodologies to address data standardization and disclosure challenges.