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Mira Hastin
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Journal : Al Dzahab

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Economic Growth, Poverty, and Unemployment as Key Determinants of Welfare in Jambi Province Hastin, Mira; Karimi, Kasman; Putri, Osi Hayuni
Al Dzahab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al Dzahab: Journal of Economics, Management, Business and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/dhb.v7i1.5425

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the impact of economic growth, poverty rate, and unemployment rate on community welfare in Jambi Province from 2015 to 2024, measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). The study aims to provide empirical evidence on how these socioeconomic factors collectively and individually influence regional welfare. Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative explanatory research design was employed using annual time-series secondary data. Multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method was applied. To ensure robustness, stationarity tests, cointegration tests, and classical assumption tests were conducted to avoid spurious regression and satisfy econometric requirements. Findings: The results demonstrate that economic growth, poverty, and unemployment have a significant simultaneous effect on community welfare. Partially, economic growth positively affects HDI, poverty exerts a negative impact, and unemployment shows a positive association with HDI during the study period. Research Implications: The findings highlight the importance of comprehensive regional development policies that not only promote economic growth but also focus on poverty alleviation and human capital development through sustained investments in education, healthcare, and social protection. The observed relationship between unemployment and welfare underscores the need for integrated employment strategies aligned with broader human development objectives.
Co-Authors Adiman, Muhammad Fauzen Al Ikhlas, Al Ikhlas Ali Ramatni Andi Zulfikar Darussalam Bustami, Edwin Defti Gia Putri Dodi Setiawan Riatmaja Endah Heryanti Erni Febrina Harahap Gia Putri, Defti Hasdi Aimon Idris Idris Jange, Beno Karim, Jamaludin Abdul Karimi, Kasman Karsim, Karsim Kasman Karimi Khairunnisa Kurniati Karim Loria Wahyuni, Loria Meike Negawati Kesek Melinda Yusri Rizki Nurcahyo, Narwanto Putri, Osi Hayuni Riatmaja, Dodi Setiawan Rukhmana, Trisna Sari, Mike Nurmalia Sri Hastutik