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All Journal Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jurnal Vokasi PENA AKUATIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Grouper: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Journal of Scientech Research and Development Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Munzir, Abdullah
Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Bung Hatta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Veterinary

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Ectoparasite analysis in vaname shrimp in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra, Indonesia Elfrida, Elfrida; Rosida, Amrona; Lubis, Amelia Sriwahyuni; Munzir, Abdullah; Desmiati, Ira
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.3.41033

Abstract

Ectoparasites pose a significant threat to the health and productivity of vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in aquaculture settings, particularly in tropical regions. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, intensity, and dominance of ectoparasites in vaname shrimp ponds in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra. This study was conducted from March to May 2024 in vaname shrimp ponds in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra. Sampling was carried out at five different pond stations, and water quality assessments were carried out. Ectoparasites were identified, and their prevalence, intensity, and dominance were measured. Station II had the highest prevalence (100%), intensity (69 ind/shrimp), and dominance of ectoparasites from all other observation stations. The dominant types of ectoparasites were Epystylis sp. (37.81%), Zootamnium sp. (18.65%), and Vorticella sp. (20.64%). Water quality at five Vaname shrimp pond stations showed significant variations, especially in pH, COD, and ammonia parameters, with some values exceeding the quality standard. Station V was identified as the most critical location with the highest COD (90.08 mg/l) and ammonia (0.188 mg/l) values and pH below the optimal threshold. It is important to implement better pond management strategies to improve shrimp health and productivity while minimizing the ectoparasites on aquaculture systems in tropical regions.Keywords:Vaname shrimpEctoparasitesAquaculture managementWater quality
Analysis of Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Strategy Through Turtle Conservation in Apar Village, North Pariaman District Damanhuri, Harfiandri; Suparno, Suparno; Munzir, Abdullah; Aisyah, Siti
Grouper Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Grouper : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v16i2.339

Abstract

Indonesia's coastal areas boast high biodiversity, yet their communities still face economic constraints. Turtle conservation has the potential not only as a conservation effort but also as a basis for economic empowerment of coastal communities. This study aims to identify forms of community involvement in turtle conservation that impact economic welfare; and to develop strategies for economic empowerment of coastal communities based on turtle conservation through a participatory and collaborative approach. The study was conducted in Apar Village, Pariaman City, using exploratory descriptive quantitative methods using SWOT analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate active community involvement in conservation activities such as nest monitoring, hatchling releases, tourism education, and souvenir production, which have begun to have positive economic impacts. The SWOT analysis indicates the strategy's position in the Strength–Opportunity (SO) quadrant with a difference score of +1.79 (internal) and +1.58 (external). This indicates that community strengths can be utilized to seize opportunities for conservation-based economic development. Suggested strategies include integrated ecotourism development, entrepreneurship training, strengthening local institutions, and cross-stakeholder collaboration. This study concludes that turtle conservation in Apar Village has dual potential as an instrument for environmental conservation and a driver of the local economy in a sustainable manner.
Determinasi Faktor Efisiensi Dan Inefisiensi Teknis Nelayan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Menggunakan Pendekatan Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) Driani, Emilia; Munzir, Abdullah; Suparno, Suparno; Simanungkalit, Donopan
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

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Abstract

Efisiensi adalah tolak ukur pelaku usaha dalam menilai pengaruh penggunaan sejumlah input terhadap volume tangkapan ikan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September hingga Oktober 2023 dengan melakukan observasi terhadap 50 nelayan responden perikanan tangkap gillnet di Nagari Ketaping, Kecamatan Batang Anai, Kab. Padang Pariaman Sumatera Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor input produksi yang memengaruhi efisiensi dan inefisiensi teknis pada usaha perikanan tangkap gillnet di Kabupen Padang Pariaman menggunakan pendekatan fungsi produksi Stochastic Frontier-Cobb Douglass. Hasil tangkapan ikan nelayan secara nyata dipengaruhi oleh input produksi berupa jumlah bahan bakar (X2) frekuensi melaut (X3) dan jumlah es batu. Tingkat pendidikan nelayan secara nyata menjadi sumber inefisiensi teknis dan mempengaruhi hasil tangkapan secara tidak langsung.
The clove oil effect on faunting time and survival rate of Oreochromis niloticus Elfrida Elfrida; Abdullah Munzir; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis
Depik Vol 12, No 3 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.3.33110

Abstract

To overcome excess residues and fish mortality rates during transportation, natural ingredients, namely clove oil, can be used. Compounds in clove oil are considered safe because they use natural ingredients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using clove oil as an anesthetic agent with different doses on the length of time of unconsciousness and survival rate of tilapia. This research was conducted from May to June 2023. This research was carried out at the Bungus Fish Seed Center, Padang, and West Sumatera. The method used in this study is the experimental method. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment used in this study is use of clove oil with different doses. Treatment A1 = 0.5 ml L-1 water, A2 = 1 ml L-1 water, A3 = 1.5 ml L-1 water and A4 = 2 ml L-1 water. Observations of changes in tilapia behavior and water quality were analyzed descriptively, while the length of time of stupor and survival of tilapia obtained during the study were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). To see the differences between treatments, the Duncant Multiple Range Test (DMNRT) was performed. Data is processed using the SPSS 26 program. The conclusion that can be considered in this study is that the administration of clove oil with different doses as an anesthetic has a significant effect on the longest induction time, on the length of time the fish were unconscious, the length of time the fish regained consciousness and survival rate of tilapia. In treatment A2 with a dose of 1 mL L-1 of water, it was optimal to stun tilapia for 244 minutes with a survival of 88.89%.Keywords:Clove oilFish transportationTilapia
Co-Authors Damanhuri, Harfiandri Desy Aryanti, Desy Diana Reska Ayu Putri Dicky Rustam Driani, Emilia Elfrida Elfrida Elfrida, Elfrida Harminto Harminto Ikhlas, Boni Ira Desmiati Karina, Indira Karmila Suryani Lubis, Amelia Sriwahyuni M Amri, M Mas Eriza Mirza A Malik Monica Ryan Murhenna Uzra Nawir Muhar Rosida, Amrona Simanungkalit, Donopan Siti Aisyah Suparno Suparno . Suparno . Suparno Suparno Tashwir Tashwir Usman Bulanin