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PENGGUNAAN TEXT MESSAGING PROGRAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN IBU HAMIL DALAM DETEKSI DINI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Gita Kostania; Dewi Afidatul Ummah
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 4 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

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Abstract

Rendahnya angka cakupan K4 dan penanganan komplikasi pada ibu hamil menjadi masalah kesehatan ibu. Rendahnya cakupan ini karena kurangnya informasi dan tidak adanya dorongan dalam memeriksakan kehamilan. Media elektronik dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi pendukung peningkatan informasi, salah satunya dengan Text Messaging Program. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Text Messaging Program terhadap kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan post test only non-equivalent control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel Quota sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 52 responden ibu hamil. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Chi Square dengan taraf siginfikasi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan tergolong cukup yaitu 53,8%. Text Messaging Program memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan, dengan nilai p value = 0,00 (p < 0,05).
PENGARUH KONSELING MENGGUNAKAN ALAT BANTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN (ABPK) BER-KB TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVICE (IUD) (STUDI PRE EKSPERIMEN DI DESA PLATAREJO KECAMATAN GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI TAHUN 2013) Gita Kostania; K Kuswati; Lina Kusmiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 2, Juli 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah penduduk yang berada pada posisi keempat di dunia, dengan laju pertumbuhan yang masih relatif tinggi. Intra Uterine Device (IUD) merupakan alat kontrasepsi dalam Rahim yang terbilang efektif karena angka kegagalannya 1 dari 127-170 kehamilan. Untuk meningkatkan akseptor IUD, perlu adanya informasi dan konseling yang memadai. Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) ber-KB merupakan alat bantu konseling yang berisi informasi mutakhir seputar kontrasepsi/KB dan standar proses dan langkah konseling KB yang berlandaskan pada hak klien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui karateristik responden, mendiskripsikan distribusi kontrasepsi sebelum konseling, mengidentifikasi jenis alat kontrasepsi yang dipilih responden setelah konseling, mengetahui pengaruh ABPK ber-KB terhadap penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Desa Platarejo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre-eksperimen studi Intact Group Comparison. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Keseluruhan sampel berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik analisa data dengan uji Chi-Square, dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar umur responden adalah 20 – 35 tahun (66,7%), dengan paritas 1-2 (93,3%), mayoritas responden bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga (46,6%). Sebelum diberikan konseling, kontrasepsi yang digunakan responden terbanyak adalah KB suntik (50%), IUD merupakan kontrasepsi yang paling sedikit digunakan (0%). Pada responden yang diberikan konseling dengan ABPK sebanyak (36,8%) beralih ke IUD, (6,6%) masih menggunakan KB suntik dan (6,6%) menggunakan pil KB. Sedangkan pada responden yang diberikan konseling tanpa ABPK sebanyak (23,4%) tetap menggunakan KB suntik, (13,3%) menggunakan pil, (3,3%) beralih menggunakan KB Implan dan (10%) beralih ke IUD. Hasil uji analisis nonparametrik dengan UjiChi-Square diperoleh nilai X2= 8.571 dengan nilai kemaknaan (P) sebesar 0,003<0,05, maka terdapat pengaruh ABPK terhadap penggunan kontrasepsi IUD di desa Platarejo. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan ABPK-berKB dalam melakukan konseling terhadap penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Desa Platerjo.Kata kunci: ABPK, KB, IUD, konseling. ABSTRACT Indonesia is a country with a population that is at the fourth position in the world, with a growth rate which is still relatively high. Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a contraceptive in the uterus is considered effective because the number 1 of 127-170 pregnancy failure. To improve IUD acceptors, the need for adequate information and counseling. Decision Aid (ABPK) family planning counseling is a tool that contains the latest information about contraception / birth control and process standards and step family planning counseling based on the client’s rights. The purpose of research to determine the characteristics of the respondents, describing the distribution of contraceptives before counseling, identifying the type of contraception chosen respondents after counseling, ABPK determine the effect of family planning on the use of IUD in the village Platarejo. The method used is a pre-experimental study of Intact Group Comparison. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Overall the sample amounted to 30 respondents. Data analysis techniques with Chi-Square test, with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents were aged 20-35 years (66.7%), with parity 1-2 (93.3%), the majority of respondents worked as housewives (46.6%). Before being given counseling, contraceptive use is most respondents injections (50%), the IUD is a contraceptive that is least used (0%). On respondents who were counseled by ABPK as much (36.8%) switched to an IUD, (6.6%) still use injections and (6.6%) using birth control pills. While the respondents were given counseling without ABPK as many (23.4%) continue to use injections, (13.3%) using the pill, (3.3%) switched to using birth control implants and (10%) switched to the IUD. Nonparametric analysis of test results with UjiChi-Square values obtained X2 = 8,571 with significance value (P) of 0.003 <0.05, then there is the effect of the use of IUD ABPK in Platarejo village. There are significant conclusions ABPK-berKB use in counseling against the use of IUD in the village PlaterjoKeywords: ABPK, KB, IUD, counseling
TINJAUAN LITERATUR: PENGARUH TAHNIK TERHADAP BAYI BARU LAHIR Niken Bayu Argaheni; Gita Kostania
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 5, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v5i2.681

Abstract

PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN KOMPLEMENTER PADA BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Gita Kostania
Gaster Vol 12 No 1 (2015): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Paradigma pelayanan kebidanan saat ini telah mengalami pergeseran. Selama satu dekade ini, asuhan kebidanan dilaksanakan dengan mengkombinasikan pelayanan kebidanan konvensional dan komplementer, serta telah menjadi bagian penting dari praktek kebidanan (Harding & Foureur, 2009). Walaupun di Indonesia belum ada Undang-Undang yang mengatur secara khusus tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer, namun penyelenggaraan pengobatan komplementer secara umum telah diatur dalam Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No.1109/Menkes/Per/IX/2007 tentang pengobatan komplementer-alternatif. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer pada Bidan Praktek Mandiri (BPM) di kabupaten Klaten. Metode: Survey, jenis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang melaksanakan praktek kebidanan secara mandiri di wilayah kabupaten Klaten sejumlah 516 bidan. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive, didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 181 responden. Data dianalisis dan disajikan secara kuantitatif dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi, dan kualitatif menggunakan model interactive menurut Miles dan Huberman dalam Sugiyono (2013). Hasil: Pelayanan kebidanan komplementer dilakukan oleh 14.4% responden. Sebagian besar responden berusia 36-45 tahun (59.7%), menempuh pendidikan bidan pada tingkatan Diploma III Kebidanan (68.5%), menjalankan praktek mandiri selama ≤10 tahun (43.1%), belum pernah mengikuti seminar/pelatihan tentang pelayanan kebidanan komplementer (86.2%), dan memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer (50.8%). Jenis pelayanan yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah pijat (80.8%), dilanjutkan hipnoterapi (15.5%), acupressure (15.5%), penggunaan obat herbal/ramuan tradisional sebagai pelengkap obat konvensional (11.5%), dan yoga (3.8%). Kata Kunci: terapi komplementer, pelayanan kebidanan, bidan praktek mandiri.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING MEDIA E-BOOK ON NUTRITION FULFILLMENT KNOWLEDGE IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS Nurul Azizah Jihad Fisabillillah; Gita Kostania; Herawati Mansur
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery Vol 9 No 1 (2023): The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : AIPKIND (Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia)

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Abstract

One of the reasons for inadequate milk production is the lack of knowledge of mothers in understanding the importance of nutritional consumption during breastfeeding, this is due to a lack of information about nutritional consumption that affects the mother's diet. One of the efforts to increase mother's knowledge is by carrying out preventive efforts by providing health education, the component of the success of this effort is the use of media. E-book is a medium as well as a solution to make it easier to get knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using e-books on knowledge of nutritional fulfillment in breastfeeding mothers. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design approach. The research population is all mothers who have babies aged <6 months at PMB Indah Maharany Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 35 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and an e-book. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.001 > 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education using e-books on knowledge of nutritional fulfillment in breastfeeding mothers at PMB Indah Maharany Malang. E-book media is a medium that is easy to understand, can be read whenever, the existence of e-books makes reading activities efficient and effective in fostering critical thinking skills. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to provide health education using e-book media so that it can increase mother's knowledge in an effort to fulfill nutrition during breastfeeding.
THE INFLUENCE OF USING E-BOOK EDUCATION ON KNOWLEDGE OF WOMEN UNDER-FREE ABOUT COMPLEMENTARY FOODS AGED 6-12 MONTHS Nindita Rizkya Wisanto; Gita Kostania, SST., M.Kes; Sri Rahayu, S.Kep. Ns, M.Kes
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery Vol 9 No 1 (2023): The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : AIPKIND (Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia)

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Abstract

Infants aged 6-24 months are a very vulnerable age because at that age babies experience a period of transition from breast milk to weaning food. If a baby is given complementary food too early or even too late, it will have a negative impact on growth and development, as well as the level of intelligence. Mother's awareness and knowledge about good nutrition for children has an important role in maintaining food quality. For this reason, education about complementary foods is needed which helps mothers access and add information, one of which is by using an e-book about complementary foods for breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effect of education using e-books on the knowledge of under-aged mothers about complementary foods for breastfeeding aged 6-12 months in the working area of ​​the Ngempit Health Center, Pasuruan Regency. The research design used quantitative research with a pre-experimental method with a one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique, in which 56 respondents met the inclusion criteria. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The statistical test results obtained an Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of education using e-books on the knowledge of under-aged mothers about complementary foods for breastfeeding aged 6-12 months in the working area of ​​the Ngempit Health Center, Pasuruan Regency. Based on the results of the research, e-book educational media should be considered as educational media as additional information and changes in behavior in providing complementary feeding.
WOMEN’S AUTONOMY AND RESPECTFUL CARE IN THE MATERNITY CARE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC Rufidah Maulina; Safella Lutfatul Jannah; Gita Kostania; Revi Gama Hatta Novika; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Siska Ningtyas Prabasari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v7i2.2023.153-163

Abstract

Background: Women's autonomy and respect are crucial for ensuring high-quality maternity care. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers have had to adapt to new protocols and follow social distancing regulations, which can impact their ability to provide autonomous and respectful care to their patients. Therefore, the objective of this study was to describe how mothers perceive autonomy and respect during their antenatal and childbirth care. Method: This study used a cross-sectional approach to collect data via an online survey from March 2020 to July 2021. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: The majority of the women in this study reported experiencing a moderate level of autonomy (Mean ±SD=31.4±10.08) but low levels of respect during their maternity care (Mean ±SD= 44.99±7.13). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, women are receiving moderate levels of autonomy in decision-making but low levels of respectful care from maternity staff during pregnancy and childbirth. Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, healthcare workers such as midwives, nurses, and obstetricians should remain mindful of their patients' rights to make decisions about their own health and provide respectful care.
Effect of Giving Combinations Petrissage Massage with Kenanga Aromatherapy on the Level of Dysmenorrhea Bunga Kunti Hapsari; Gita Kostania; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Dwi Retna Prihati
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i2.73903

Abstract

Background: The number of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64,25%. About 54,98% had primary dysmenorrhea, and 9,36% had secondary dysmenorrhea. The continuity of abdominal muscle contraction causes the pain of dysmenorrhea during the menstrual period. A combination of gentle massage and linalool in aromatherapy will stimulate the hypothalamus to produce endorphin hormones to reduce the tension of the uterus’s muscle due to the menstrual.Objective: To know the effect of combining petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy for dysmenorrhea in teenage girls at senior high school.Methods: This research used Pre Experimental method with one group pretest-postest approach. The population for this study is 540 people. The sampling technique used a rule of thumb by the number of 30 people of teenage girls at the high school. A parametric test and paired t-test processed the data.Result: After giving intervention was available, 28 respondents (93%) with dysmenorrhea reduced, and 2 respondents (7%) remained dysmenorrhea. The analysis result was obtained with a p = 0,000 (p<0,05), which showed the effect of combining petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy for dysmenorrhea.Conclusion: A combination of petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy can reduce dysmenorrhea
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN OLEH ORANG TUA MENINGKATKAN STATUS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK Gita Kostania; Sugita; Monika Amalia; Desy Dwi Cahyani
EZRA SCIENCE BULLETIN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : Kirana Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/ez-sci-bin.v1i2.68

Abstract

Pengetahuan dan peranan orang tua sangat bermanfaat bagi perkembangan anak secara keseluruhan karena orang tua dapat segera mengenali kelebihan proses perkembangan anaknya secara dini mungkin dalam aspek fisik, mental, dan sosial. Untuk mencapai perkembangan optimal, seluruh potensi yang dimiliki anak dapat distimulasi oleh orang tua. Sebelum melakukan stimulasi, orang tua memerlukan bekal pengetahuan tentang stimulasi karena merupakan faktor pendukung perilaku stimulasi terkait dengan perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak di TK Radhatul Athfal Diponegoro 2 Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga. Jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan bentuk desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling, diperoleh jumlah sampel 30 responden orang tua beserta anak. Teknik analisa data Spermank Rank dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05. Hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak memiliki nilai r hitung 0,505 dan signifikan dengan (<0,05), besar hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak sebesar 67%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tenang stimulasi perkembangan anak dengan perkembangan anak di TK Radhatul Athfal Diponegoro 2 Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat bagi Kelompok Kader Kesehatan Ibu Hamil dalam Implementasi Program Pendampingan Kehamilan di Wilayah Puskesmas Arjowinangun Malang Gita Kostania; Rita Yulifah; Suprapti Suprapti
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v5i1.228

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy in a woman is a physiological process, but there is a risk of experiencing pregnancy complications. Many influencing factors, both direct and indirect, can cause maternal death. In 2021, pregnancies with risks at the Arjowinangun Community Health Center were 335 (43.96%). One of the programs carried out to overcome maternal mortality is "assistance for pregnant women based on community empowerment". This mentoring activity is carried out by involving health cadres by implementing motivational, educational, and reporting functions. Methods: The activity implementation method consists of: preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The implementation phase consists of: cadre training activities, and three times assisting pregnant women in the Arjowinangun Community Health Center area, Malang. The number of accompanying cadre participants was 28 cadres, with the supervision of 4 regional midwives. Knowledge before and after training averaged 81.00 and 88.30. Meanwhile, cadre skills in mentoring activities before and after training were 74.30 and 87.50. Results: The results of the assistance attended by pregnant women with an average age of 20-35 years (75%), gravida secundi (39.29%), with a high risk of pregnancy (78.57%) by looking at the pre-test and post-test scores the mentoring test is 75.50 and 87.80, for the knowledge indicator. At the end of pregnancy and postpartum period, there were no complications both mothers and babies (100%). Conclusion: refreshing material for cadres, as well as assistance by trained personnel to health cadres in the pregnancy assistance program is needed for optimal assistance results for pregnant women.