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PENGGUNAAN TEXT MESSAGING PROGRAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN IBU HAMIL DALAM DETEKSI DINI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Gita Kostania; Dewi Afidatul Ummah
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 4 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

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Abstract

Rendahnya angka cakupan K4 dan penanganan komplikasi pada ibu hamil menjadi masalah kesehatan ibu. Rendahnya cakupan ini karena kurangnya informasi dan tidak adanya dorongan dalam memeriksakan kehamilan. Media elektronik dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi pendukung peningkatan informasi, salah satunya dengan Text Messaging Program. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Text Messaging Program terhadap kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan post test only non-equivalent control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel Quota sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 52 responden ibu hamil. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Chi Square dengan taraf siginfikasi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan tergolong cukup yaitu 53,8%. Text Messaging Program memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap kemampuan ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan, dengan nilai p value = 0,00 (p < 0,05).
PENGARUH KONSELING MENGGUNAKAN ALAT BANTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN (ABPK) BER-KB TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVICE (IUD) (STUDI PRE EKSPERIMEN DI DESA PLATAREJO KECAMATAN GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI TAHUN 2013) Gita Kostania; K Kuswati; Lina Kusmiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 2, Juli 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah penduduk yang berada pada posisi keempat di dunia, dengan laju pertumbuhan yang masih relatif tinggi. Intra Uterine Device (IUD) merupakan alat kontrasepsi dalam Rahim yang terbilang efektif karena angka kegagalannya 1 dari 127-170 kehamilan. Untuk meningkatkan akseptor IUD, perlu adanya informasi dan konseling yang memadai. Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) ber-KB merupakan alat bantu konseling yang berisi informasi mutakhir seputar kontrasepsi/KB dan standar proses dan langkah konseling KB yang berlandaskan pada hak klien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui karateristik responden, mendiskripsikan distribusi kontrasepsi sebelum konseling, mengidentifikasi jenis alat kontrasepsi yang dipilih responden setelah konseling, mengetahui pengaruh ABPK ber-KB terhadap penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Desa Platarejo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre-eksperimen studi Intact Group Comparison. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Keseluruhan sampel berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik analisa data dengan uji Chi-Square, dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar umur responden adalah 20 – 35 tahun (66,7%), dengan paritas 1-2 (93,3%), mayoritas responden bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga (46,6%). Sebelum diberikan konseling, kontrasepsi yang digunakan responden terbanyak adalah KB suntik (50%), IUD merupakan kontrasepsi yang paling sedikit digunakan (0%). Pada responden yang diberikan konseling dengan ABPK sebanyak (36,8%) beralih ke IUD, (6,6%) masih menggunakan KB suntik dan (6,6%) menggunakan pil KB. Sedangkan pada responden yang diberikan konseling tanpa ABPK sebanyak (23,4%) tetap menggunakan KB suntik, (13,3%) menggunakan pil, (3,3%) beralih menggunakan KB Implan dan (10%) beralih ke IUD. Hasil uji analisis nonparametrik dengan UjiChi-Square diperoleh nilai X2= 8.571 dengan nilai kemaknaan (P) sebesar 0,003<0,05, maka terdapat pengaruh ABPK terhadap penggunan kontrasepsi IUD di desa Platarejo. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan ABPK-berKB dalam melakukan konseling terhadap penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Desa Platerjo.Kata kunci: ABPK, KB, IUD, konseling. ABSTRACT Indonesia is a country with a population that is at the fourth position in the world, with a growth rate which is still relatively high. Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a contraceptive in the uterus is considered effective because the number 1 of 127-170 pregnancy failure. To improve IUD acceptors, the need for adequate information and counseling. Decision Aid (ABPK) family planning counseling is a tool that contains the latest information about contraception / birth control and process standards and step family planning counseling based on the client’s rights. The purpose of research to determine the characteristics of the respondents, describing the distribution of contraceptives before counseling, identifying the type of contraception chosen respondents after counseling, ABPK determine the effect of family planning on the use of IUD in the village Platarejo. The method used is a pre-experimental study of Intact Group Comparison. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Overall the sample amounted to 30 respondents. Data analysis techniques with Chi-Square test, with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents were aged 20-35 years (66.7%), with parity 1-2 (93.3%), the majority of respondents worked as housewives (46.6%). Before being given counseling, contraceptive use is most respondents injections (50%), the IUD is a contraceptive that is least used (0%). On respondents who were counseled by ABPK as much (36.8%) switched to an IUD, (6.6%) still use injections and (6.6%) using birth control pills. While the respondents were given counseling without ABPK as many (23.4%) continue to use injections, (13.3%) using the pill, (3.3%) switched to using birth control implants and (10%) switched to the IUD. Nonparametric analysis of test results with UjiChi-Square values obtained X2 = 8,571 with significance value (P) of 0.003 <0.05, then there is the effect of the use of IUD ABPK in Platarejo village. There are significant conclusions ABPK-berKB use in counseling against the use of IUD in the village PlaterjoKeywords: ABPK, KB, IUD, counseling
TINJAUAN LITERATUR: PENGARUH TAHNIK TERHADAP BAYI BARU LAHIR Niken Bayu Argaheni; Gita Kostania
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 5, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v5i2.681

Abstract

PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN KOMPLEMENTER PADA BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Gita Kostania
Gaster Vol 12 No 1 (2015): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Paradigma pelayanan kebidanan saat ini telah mengalami pergeseran. Selama satu dekade ini, asuhan kebidanan dilaksanakan dengan mengkombinasikan pelayanan kebidanan konvensional dan komplementer, serta telah menjadi bagian penting dari praktek kebidanan (Harding & Foureur, 2009). Walaupun di Indonesia belum ada Undang-Undang yang mengatur secara khusus tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer, namun penyelenggaraan pengobatan komplementer secara umum telah diatur dalam Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No.1109/Menkes/Per/IX/2007 tentang pengobatan komplementer-alternatif. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer pada Bidan Praktek Mandiri (BPM) di kabupaten Klaten. Metode: Survey, jenis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang melaksanakan praktek kebidanan secara mandiri di wilayah kabupaten Klaten sejumlah 516 bidan. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive, didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 181 responden. Data dianalisis dan disajikan secara kuantitatif dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi, dan kualitatif menggunakan model interactive menurut Miles dan Huberman dalam Sugiyono (2013). Hasil: Pelayanan kebidanan komplementer dilakukan oleh 14.4% responden. Sebagian besar responden berusia 36-45 tahun (59.7%), menempuh pendidikan bidan pada tingkatan Diploma III Kebidanan (68.5%), menjalankan praktek mandiri selama ≤10 tahun (43.1%), belum pernah mengikuti seminar/pelatihan tentang pelayanan kebidanan komplementer (86.2%), dan memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer (50.8%). Jenis pelayanan yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah pijat (80.8%), dilanjutkan hipnoterapi (15.5%), acupressure (15.5%), penggunaan obat herbal/ramuan tradisional sebagai pelengkap obat konvensional (11.5%), dan yoga (3.8%). Kata Kunci: terapi komplementer, pelayanan kebidanan, bidan praktek mandiri.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING MEDIA E-BOOK ON NUTRITION FULFILLMENT KNOWLEDGE IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS Nurul Azizah Jihad Fisabillillah; Gita Kostania; Herawati Mansur
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery Vol 9 No 1 (2023): The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : AIPKIND (Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia)

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Abstract

One of the reasons for inadequate milk production is the lack of knowledge of mothers in understanding the importance of nutritional consumption during breastfeeding, this is due to a lack of information about nutritional consumption that affects the mother's diet. One of the efforts to increase mother's knowledge is by carrying out preventive efforts by providing health education, the component of the success of this effort is the use of media. E-book is a medium as well as a solution to make it easier to get knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using e-books on knowledge of nutritional fulfillment in breastfeeding mothers. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design approach. The research population is all mothers who have babies aged <6 months at PMB Indah Maharany Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 35 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and an e-book. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.001 > 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education using e-books on knowledge of nutritional fulfillment in breastfeeding mothers at PMB Indah Maharany Malang. E-book media is a medium that is easy to understand, can be read whenever, the existence of e-books makes reading activities efficient and effective in fostering critical thinking skills. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to provide health education using e-book media so that it can increase mother's knowledge in an effort to fulfill nutrition during breastfeeding.
Effect of Giving Combinations Petrissage Massage with Kenanga Aromatherapy on the Level of Dysmenorrhea Bunga Kunti Hapsari; Gita Kostania; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Dwi Retna Prihati
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i2.73903

Abstract

Background: The number of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64,25%. About 54,98% had primary dysmenorrhea, and 9,36% had secondary dysmenorrhea. The continuity of abdominal muscle contraction causes the pain of dysmenorrhea during the menstrual period. A combination of gentle massage and linalool in aromatherapy will stimulate the hypothalamus to produce endorphin hormones to reduce the tension of the uterus’s muscle due to the menstrual.Objective: To know the effect of combining petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy for dysmenorrhea in teenage girls at senior high school.Methods: This research used Pre Experimental method with one group pretest-postest approach. The population for this study is 540 people. The sampling technique used a rule of thumb by the number of 30 people of teenage girls at the high school. A parametric test and paired t-test processed the data.Result: After giving intervention was available, 28 respondents (93%) with dysmenorrhea reduced, and 2 respondents (7%) remained dysmenorrhea. The analysis result was obtained with a p = 0,000 (p<0,05), which showed the effect of combining petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy for dysmenorrhea.Conclusion: A combination of petrissage massage with Cananga aromatherapy can reduce dysmenorrhea
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN OLEH ORANG TUA MENINGKATKAN STATUS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK Gita Kostania; Sugita; Monika Amalia; Desy Dwi Cahyani
EZRA SCIENCE BULLETIN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : Kirana Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/ez-sci-bin.v1i2.68

Abstract

Pengetahuan dan peranan orang tua sangat bermanfaat bagi perkembangan anak secara keseluruhan karena orang tua dapat segera mengenali kelebihan proses perkembangan anaknya secara dini mungkin dalam aspek fisik, mental, dan sosial. Untuk mencapai perkembangan optimal, seluruh potensi yang dimiliki anak dapat distimulasi oleh orang tua. Sebelum melakukan stimulasi, orang tua memerlukan bekal pengetahuan tentang stimulasi karena merupakan faktor pendukung perilaku stimulasi terkait dengan perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak di TK Radhatul Athfal Diponegoro 2 Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga. Jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan bentuk desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling, diperoleh jumlah sampel 30 responden orang tua beserta anak. Teknik analisa data Spermank Rank dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05. Hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak memiliki nilai r hitung 0,505 dan signifikan dengan (<0,05), besar hubungan pengetahuan tentang stimulasi perkembangan oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak sebesar 67%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tenang stimulasi perkembangan anak dengan perkembangan anak di TK Radhatul Athfal Diponegoro 2 Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga
Studi Deskriptif Pengetahuan dan perilaku Mahasiswa Kebidanan dalam menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Gita Kostania; Niken Bayu Argaheni
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Journal for Quality in Women's Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v5i1.139

Abstract

Penyebaran virus Covid-19 terjadi secara masif sehingga menimbulkan pandemi di berbagai belahan dunia. Di Indonesia, prevalensi Covid-19 masih cukup tinggi dan mengalami gelombang pandemi yang berulang. Mahasiswa kebidanan merupakan individu calon tenaga kesehatan yang nantinya berkontribusi pada upaya kesehatan masyarakat dalam garda terdepan, turut berpartisipasi aktif dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian terjadinya pandemi. Mereka dapat menjadi role model di masyarakat. Untuk itu pentingnya dilakukan upaya kewaspadaan dengan menggali sejauhmana pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa kebidanan dalam menghadapi wabah COVID-19. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan survey deskriptif, dengan bantuan google form. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa kebidanan di provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan teknik sampling purposive, didapatkan jumlah sample 155 responden. Pengolahan data secara deskriptif, didapatkan data: mayoritas responden dalam kategori usia dewasa (52,9%), dan menempuh pendidikan Diploma (74,2%). Pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang Covid-19 dalam kategori Cukup (67,09%), dan perilaku mahasiswa dalam menghadapi pandemic Covid-19 dalam kategori Cukup (74,51%).
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Rotavirus pada Bayi di Kelurahan Merjosari Kota Malang Azizah Nurhasanah; Reni Wahyu Triningsih; Gita Kostania
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.508

Abstract

Indonesian people's understanding of immunization and early detection is still different, so babies and toddlers have not received immunizations in health services. Husband's support has an important role in providing support and motivation so that mothers come to every posyandu activity. Data from the 2020 Indonesian Health Profile shows that diarrhea is the second largest contributor to death after pneumonia (lung infection) in babies aged 29 days - 11 months, namely 9.8% and in the group of toddlers aged 12-59 months, 4.5% of total deaths. . The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and husband's support with the provision of Rotavirus immunization in Merjosari Village, Malang City. The research design is an analytical method with a cross sectional approach which was carried out on a sample of 80 respondents in Merjosari Village, Malang City. The data collection tools used were a mother's knowledge questionnaire with 17 question items, a husband's support questionnaire with 12 statement items. The results of research on maternal knowledge showed that of the 80 respondents, the majority of mothers' knowledge was good with 52 respondents (65%) being given rotavirus immunization. The results of the Chi-Square test in this study show that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and immunization for babies in Merjosaroi Village, Malang City with a value of p=0.000; 0.05.  The results of research on husband's support showed that of the 80 respondents, the majority supported rotavirus immunization, 61 respondents (76.3%). The results of the Chi-Square test in this study show that there is a relationship between saumi support and immunization for babies in Merjosaroi Village, Malang City with a value of p=0.001; 0.05. Based on the results of this research, community health centers and cadres can carry out the activities needed to increase mothers' knowledge about rotavirus immunization and husband support, such as providing counseling to mothers, holding programs that demonstrate immunization activities and encouraging mothers to come to the posyandu for immunization.
Perbedaan Persepsi Tentang Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Implan pada Akseptor Implan dan Non Implan Menggunakan Teori Health Belief Model Amalia Indah Lestari; Herawati Mansur2; Gita Kostania
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8212

Abstract

Implant is one of the Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (LTCM) that still has relatively low popularity compared to other contraceptive methods. In Indonesia, the use of contraceptive implants remains limited. Data from the 2022 active family planning participants in Malang Regency showed that only 8.2% of acceptors used implants (BPS of East Java Province, 2022). The low coverage may be influenced by various factors, one of which is people’s perception of implants. Perception plays an important role in the process of choosing contraception. Individuals who are able to perceive themselves well tend to have greater self-awareness in selecting a contraceptive method that suits their needs (Windarti, 2020). This phenomenon can be analyzed through the Health Belief Model (HBM), which emphasizes the importance of perception factors such as susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers in health-related decision-making, including contraceptive use. This study aims to analyze the differences in perceptions regarding implant contraception based on the Health Belief Model. The research employed a comparative design with a sample of 72 respondents, consisting of 32 implant acceptors and 40 non-implant acceptors, selected using the Proportionate Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results indicated a significant difference in perception of implant use between implant and non-implant acceptors, with a p-value of 0.027 (<0.05). The most meaningful differences were observed in the perceptions of susceptibility and severity. Implant acceptors tended to have a more positive perception of implant contraception, whereas non-implant acceptors were more likely to hold negative perceptions. An individual’s perception becomes positive when it aligns with their needs and, conversely, becomes negative when it conflicts with perceived needs. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening education and counseling on implant contraception to improve community perceptions, thereby encouraging greater use of implants as an effective long-term contraceptive choice.