Sunarto Sunarto
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Journal : Jurnal Riset Gizi

PENGARUH JUS JAMBU BIJI (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA Noviana Luthfi Jayanti; Sunarto Sunarto; Yuwono Setiadi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Mei (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v6i1.4309

Abstract

Background  : Iron deficiency anemia is a national health problem that many pregnant women experience. Based on data from Riskesdas Results of 2013, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 37.1%. The rate of anemia in Central Java in 2015 reached 56.2%. The government program to overcome the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in the form of giving of Fe tablet for 90 days with dose of 60 mg, beside Fe tablet also needed to support factor of iron absorption in hemoglobin synthesis process. Guava is a food ingredient that contains micronutrients needed in the synthesis of hemoglobin such as iron and vitamin C.Objective  : To know the effect of red guava juice on hemoglobin level in pregnancy anemia.Method  : This research used pre-test post-test control group design. Samples each group as many as 11 people. Interventions performed on the treatment group giving of guava juice for 20 days in pregnant women who consumed Fe tablets, while the control group only consumed Fe tablets. The test used to know the effect of treatment on hemoglobin levels using anova repeated measure with α = 0.05.Results  : The mean increase after intervention in the treatment group was 1.1 g/dl and in the control group 0.7 g/dl. Based on the results of the anova test, there is the influence of guava juice and Fe tablet consumption on the insignificant hemoglobin level (0.439) after controlled by the intake of energy, protein, iron and vitamin C.Conclusion : Guava juice for 20 days can increase hemoglobin level by 1.1 g/dl although not statistically significant.
PEMBERIAN SARI BENGKUANG TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Yunita Dwi Nunggaryati; Ria Ambarwati; Sri Noor Mintarsih; Sunarto Sunarto; Yuwono Setiadi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Mei (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v7i1.4348

Abstract

Background : Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which blood levels in the body is high due to a disruption in the pancreas gland so the body can not produce or can not use insulin. Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a type of diabetes mellitus that does not depend on insulin or better known as non-insulin-dependent. Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Central Java was ranked 2nd out of 8 new cases of PTM (Non Communicable Disease), with a percentage of 18.44%. Control efforts can be done by eating high-fiber foods, one of the foods that contain fiber is high enough and potentially lower blood glucose levels, namely bengkuang. Objective: To determine the effect of bengkuang juice on fasting blood glucose level in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Research Methods : Type of quasy experiment study with pretest-posttest control group design. The population is patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 40-60 years in the work area of Kedungmundu Public Health Center in April as many as 60 people. Sampling using non randomized sampling technique. The sample size is 36 people divided into 18 treatment groups and 18 control groups. Intervention given in the form ofbengkuang juice for 14 days. Multivariate test using anova repeated measured.Results : The giving of bengkuang juice controlled by nutrient intake (energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate and fiber) showed no significant effect on decreasing fasting blood glucose level (p = 0.344). Conclusion: Bengkuang juice has no significant effect on decreasing fasting blood glucose level in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SARI KACANG HIJAU (Vigna Radiata) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA Vina Aulia; Sunarto Sunarto; Arintina Rahayuni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Mei (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v6i1.4315

Abstract

Background  : Based on the results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37,1%. The incidence of anemia in Central Java in 2015 reached 56,2%­ which is higher than the national rate of 50,5%. The incidence of anemia in pregnant women will increase the risk of maternal death. To reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women is done by consuming at least 90 Fe tablets, but must be supported and assisted by providing intake of foods rich in iron. One type of peanuts that contain high in iron is mungbean. Mungbean contain the substances needed for the formation of blood cells that can overcome the effects of decreased hemoglobin.Objective  : To know the effect of mungbeans juice on hemoglobin levels of anemia pregnant women.Method  : This study used the Pretest-Posttest Control GroupDesign. Number of samples each group of 10 people interventions performed on the treatment group in the form of mungbeans juice for 20 days in anemia pregnant women who consumed Fe tablets while control group only consumed Fe tablets. Test used to know the effect of intervention on hemoglobin level using ANOVA Repeated Measure with α = 0,05.Result  : The mean elevation of hemoglobin level after intervention in the treatment group was 0,84 g/dl and in the control group 0,71 g/dl. Based on the results of anova test, there was no significant effect (p=0,452) of mungbeans juice on hemoglobin levels of anemia pregnant women after controlled with energy, protein, iron, vitamin C and vitamin A intake.Conclusion  : There was no significant effect of mungbean juice on hemoglobin levels of anemia pregnant women.
FAKTOR IBU DAN ANAK, POLA MAKAN, ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN RIWAYAT INFEKSI PADA ANAK STUNTING USIA 6-23 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I WANGON KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Era Yunianingsih; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni; Sunarto Sunarto
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): November (2017)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v5i2.4270

Abstract

Background  : Toddlers Stunting prevalence in Central Java in 2016 as much as 18.1%. Stunting prevalence in Puskesmas I Wangon in 2016 as much as 27.12%. Factors Mother and Child, Diet, Nutrition and Substance Intake Infection history is an important indicator Stunting cause.Objective : Explain relationship Mother and child factors, diet, nutrient intake and a history of infection the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-23 months working area of Puskesmas I Wangon Wangon District of Banyumas.Method : Including public nutrition research with case control approach. The research sample is Children aged 6-23 months was 50 with the distribution of 25 cases and 25 controls. Retrieval of data including data according to the nutritional status of mother and child factors, Diet, Nutrition and History Intake Infectious Substances.Results: Stunting of children aged 6-23 months with less energy intake of 15 (60%), protein intake is less than 6 (24.0%), calcium intake of less than 17 (68.0%), zinc intake less than 18 (72.0%), iron intake is less than 20 (80%). Based on the history of stunting baduta infection of 8 (32.0%) had diarrhea, and 11 (44.0%) had respiratory infection. Based on the factors Mother and Child, stunting baduta total of 14 (56.0%) had a short Mother, 21 (84.0%) Mother did not work.Conclusion: Statistical analysis showed no relationship between Height Mom (p = 0.015), there was no association between intake of energy, protein, calcium intake, intake of zinc, intake iron, diarrhea, respiratory infections, frequency of consumption, the diversity of food, education, BBL status, Apgar score, gender, occupation Mother and the Family Incomeand.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN LEMAK, PERSEN LEMAK TUBUH, SOMATOTYPE DENGAN KELINCAHAN ATLET SEPAKBOLA DIKLAT SALATIGA TRAINING CENTRE (STC) Rizky Pratama Surya Saputra; Susi Tursilowati; Meirina Dwi Larasati; Sunarto Sunarto
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Mei (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v7i1.4360

Abstract

Background: Agility is one of the important aspects to achieve maximum achievement. Player agility can be influenced by a combination of genetic factors, motivation, training, nutritional status, health status, and somatotype. In this study the things that will be examined in influencing agility are fat intake, percent body fat, and somatotype.Objective: To determine the relationship between fat intake, body fat percentage, and somatotype with the agility of soccer athletes in the Salatiga Training Center (STC) training.Method: This study was anstudy observational with adesign cross sectional. The sample used was all football athletes at the Salatiga Training Center (STC) and included in the inclusion criteria. The test used wasTest Chi Square to determine the effect of fat intake, percent body fat, somatotype on athlete's agility andtest Logistic Regression to determine how much influence fat intake, body fat percentage, and somatotype had on agility.Results: There was no relationship between fat intake and the agility of soccer athletes at the Salatiga Training Center (STC) training. There is no relationship between the percentage of body fat with the agility of soccer athletes at the Salatiga Training Center (STC) training. There is no relationship between somatotype and the agility of football athletes at the Salatiga Training Center (STC) training.Conclusion: There is no relationship between fat intake, percent body fat, and somatotype with the agility of soccer athletes at the Salatiga Training Center (STC) training.