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All Journal International Journal of Science and Engineering (IJSE) JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN Jurnal Sains Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JURNAL PETERNAKAN Livestock and Animal Research Tropical Animal Science Journal JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Jurnal Peternakan Lingkungan Tropis Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) Jurnal Agripet Peternakan Abdi Masyarakat (PETAMAS)
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Animal Feed And Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty Of Agricultural Sciences, Mulawarman University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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Performa Reproduksi dan Body Condition Score Kerbau Rawa (Bubalus bubalis) Betina di Pulau Lanting Annisa Salsabela; Suhardi
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v6i1.13

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi performan reproduksi untuk pengembangan populasi kerbau rawa pada Desa Pulau Lanting. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 22 Oktober sampai dengan 5 November 2022 di Desa Pulau Lanting, Kabupaten Kutai Barat, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 ekor kerbau yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria yaitu berjenis kelamin betina, kerbau telah melahirkan minimal 2 kali dan dipelihara di wilayah Pulau Lanting minimal 2 tahun. Data performa reproduksi dan body condition score (BCS) disajikan dalam bentuk rataan dan standar deviasi kemudian dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kerbau memiliki umur kawin pertama 34,90±1,03 bulan, periode kebuntingan 10,50±0,39 bulan, umur beranak pertama 45,93±2,1 bulan, days open 2,86±0,47 bulan, calving interval 13,61±0,98 bulan, efisiensi reproduksi 70,22%, dan mortalitas 16,11% sedangkan untuk Body Condition Score  memiliki rata-rata 3,6±0,5. Nilai BCS adalah 3,6±0,5 dengan hasil uji korelasi adalah BCS berhubungan negatif terhadap umur kawin pertama, umur beranak pertama, dan calving interval.
The potential of cassava-goat integration in aerial and fertilizer production in Lampung Anhar Faisal Fanani; Asnath Maria Fuah; I Komang Gede Wiryawan; Salundik Salundik; Nurul Fajrih; Suhardi Suhardi; Ari Wibowo; Rohmatul Anwar
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v7i1.3958

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the integration potential of cassava plants with goats in aerial production and goat manure-derived fertilizers. This research was conducted by purposive sampling with the consideration that Lampung Province is the central region of cassava production in Indonesia and is the region with the highest population of goats outside Java Island. Sampling was carried out in Central Lampung and East Lampung with high-production cassava and goats. Analysis using LQ, FPCI, carrying capacity, and fertilizer production from goat manure. The data obtained was then presented descriptively. The results showed that FPCI was located in Central Lampung, East Lampung, North Lampung, Tulang Bawang, and Tulang Bawang West. The highest aerial carrying capacity of cassava, 31.6%, was concentrated in Central Lampung, thereby affecting the livestock carrying capacity. LQ analysis obtained showed that around 66.7% of the area in Lampung was a goat livestock base. The highest production of fertilizer from goat manure was obtained by South Lampung, which covers around 24.5% of the total area of Lampung. The conclusion from this study was that areas that have potential for development supported by the provision of feed sourced from aerial sources from cassava plant waste if integrating cassava plants and goat livestock were East Lampung, Central Lampung, North Lampung, Tulang Bawang, and Tulang Bawang Barat districts.
The Effect of Different Ages on the Body Dimensions of Intensively Raised Balinese Cattle in Samarinda City Suhardi Suhardi; Asep Junaedi Abdullah; Ari Wibowo
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p14-22

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the effect of different ages on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which are reared intensively to select calves. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments, namely different ages of cattle with the same repetition. Based on the results of the analysis of variance, it was shown that the age of the cows had a significant effect on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which were reared intensively. Based on the least significant difference test (LSD) showed that the P3 treatment was higher than the P1 and U2 treatments. While the treatment of P1 and P2 is relatively the same. This is because P1 and P2 are the phases of bone growth while at P3 the bone growth is maximized leading to fat accumulation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the selection of breeding stock can be carried out by taking into account the body dimensions of Bali cattle where aged 2.5-3 years have body dimensions such as body length, chest circumference, hip height, shoulder height, chest width and crotch width which are larger. better than age 1.5-2.5 and 2–2.5 years.
Assessment of Animal Welfare and Handling Procedures in the Slaughter of Sacred Animals During Eidul-Adha in Samarinda City Ari Wibowo; Suhardi Suhardi; Anhar Faisal Fanani; Dede Aprylasari; Kamal Rahman; Fandini Melia Anjani; Manat Chaijan; Worawan Panpipat; Siriporn Riebroy Kim
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.02.3

Abstract

The term "Qurban," originating from Arabic, denotes "close" and constitutes one of the annual religious rituals practiced by Muslims, involving the ritual slaughter of various livestock, including camels, goats, cows, sheep, and buffaloes. Nonetheless, concerns have arisen regarding the welfare and comfort of these animals during the slaughtering process. This research aimed to investigate welfare-oriented procedures employed in the slaughter of sacrificial animals and to identify and analyse the stress factors affecting them. The study was conducted across nine mosques in nine sub districts in Samarinda city on July 10-11, 2023, and involved a sample of 115 slaughtered cattle. The observational indicators included instances of falling and slipping, vocalization, states of consciousness and unconsciousness, and duration until death. The findings revealed that 36.52% of the animals experienced falls or slips, their vocalization levels reached 15.65%, surpassing the anticipated threshold of 5%, consciousness and unconsciousness indicators were observed in 56.09% of the cases, and the longest duration until death fell within the range of 10-12 minutes. These findings highlight a lack of consideration for animal welfare during sacrificial animal slaughtering practices in Samarinda city mosques.
Measurement of Stress Levels in Pre- and Post-Slaughter Cattle at Tanah Merah Slaughterhouse Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia Ari Wibowo; Suhardi Suhardi; Anhar Faisal Fanani; Veronica Wanniatie; Zuraida Hanum
Jurnal Agripet Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Volume 23, No. 2, Oktober 2023
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v23i2.31183

Abstract

ABSTRACT. The heightened demand for domestic beef has emerged in response to an expanding populace and heightened public interest in meat consumption. The principal objective of this investigation was to assess cardiac activity, as inferred from heart rate data, through the application of rigorous statistical methodologies and meticulous sampling techniques. The study comprised 70 Bali cattle sourced from the Samarinda Slaughterhouse (RPH), with statistical analysis facilitated by the utilization of the Z Test. Examination of the heart rate data indicated a notable degree of variability. Upon conducting the Z Test, a statistically significant finding was ascertained with p0.05, signifying the acceptance of H1. This, in turn, signified that the heart rate data exhibited an elevation in stress levels. Conversely, H0 was categorically refuted, implying an absence of heightened heart rate between the enclosure environment and the site of slaughter. Further observations centered on urination and defecation within the sample, yielding an average incidence of 11.425% amongst the 70 Bali cattle, serving as an indicator of stress or discomfort. The evaluation of stress levels in cattle within the Tanah Merah Samarinda Animal Slaughterhouse, situated in East Kalimantan, corroborated a significant surge in stress during the transition of cattle from the enclosure zone to the slaughter and dispersal area. This phenomenon is attributed to the deficiency in knowledge among stockpersons concerning optimal livestock handling and the principles of animal welfare.(Pengukuran tingkat stres pada sapi pra dan pasca penyembelihan di rumah potong hewan Tanah Merah Samarinda, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia)ABSTRAK. Permintaan yang meningkat untuk daging sapi dalam negeri muncul sebagai respons terhadap pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat dan minat publik yang tinggi dalam konsumsi daging. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai aktivitas jantung, seperti yang disimpulkan dari data denyut jantung, melalui penerapan metodologi statistik yang ketat dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang cermat. Penelitian ini melibatkan 70 ekor sapi Bali yang diperoleh dari Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Samarinda, dengan analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji Z. Pemeriksaan data denyut jantung mengindikasikan tingkat variasi yang signifikan. Setelah melakukan Uji Z, temuan yang signifikan secara statistik ditemukan dengan p0,05, menunjukkan penerimaan H1. Ini, pada gilirannya, menunjukkan bahwa data denyut jantung menunjukkan peningkatan tingkat stres. Sebaliknya, H0 secara tegas ditolak, mengimplikasikan ketiadaan peningkatan denyut jantung antara lingkungan kandang dan lokasi pemotongan. Pengamatan lebih lanjut terkait dengan buang air kecil dan buang air besar dalam sampel menghasilkan insiden rata-rata sebesar 11,425% dari 70 ekor sapi Bali, yang berfungsi sebagai indikator stres atau ketidaknyamanan. Evaluasi tingkat stres pada sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan Tanah Merah Samarinda, yang terletak di Kalimantan Timur, mengkonfirmasi peningkatan signifikan dalam stres selama proses pemindahan sapi dari zona kandang ke area pemotongan dan penyebaran. Fenomena ini dikaitkan dengan kurangnya pengetahuan di antara peternak tentang penanganan ternak yang optimal dan prinsip kesejahteraan hewan.
TEKNIK PENYEMBELIHAN STANDAR HALAL BAGI PARA PENYEMBELIH (JURU SEMBELIH) DI WILAYAH SAMARINDA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Ari Wibowo; Suhardi Suhardi
Peternakan Abdi Masyarakat (PETAMAS) Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Departemen of Animal Science, Agriculture Faculty, Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/petamas.v2i2.29047

Abstract

Ketajaman pisau dan teknik penyembelihan hewan memiliki peran yang sangat vital dalam proses penyembelihan hewan, hal tersebut berkaitan dengan tercapainya kesejahteraan hewan, Kualitas daging yang dihasilkan dan keselamatan kerja dalam proses penyembelihan hewan. Tipe pisau dan teknik penajamannya serta penyembelihan yang salah dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya false aneurysm atau penggumpalan darah pada vena junggularis sehingga menyebabkan terhambatnya pengeluaran darah serta tertundanya hilang kesadaran pada hewan yang disembelih yang diikuti dengan rasa sakit yang cukup serius. Program pelatihan teknik penyembelihan standar Halal melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi para penyembelih dan petugas penanganan hewan (Stock person) khususnya penerapan kesejahteraan hewan dalam proses penyembelihan ternak. Kegiatan pelatihan disampaikan dengan metode penyuluhan, sesi tanya jawab dan praktek di Rumah Potong Hewan. Hasil yang dicapai dari program pelatihan ini adalah para penyembelih dan Stock person memiliki pengetahuan tentang tingkah laku ternak untuk penanganan hewan prasembelih dan kompetensi yang mumpuni di bidang penyembelihan hewan standar halal. Kompetensi penyembelih dan petugas penanganan hewan dapat menekan risiko stres dan kesakitan pada ternak pada saat penyembelihan dan pasca penyembelihan.
Co-Authors A. Wibowo Anhar Faisal Fanani Annisa Salsabela Ari Wibowo Ari Wibowo Ari Wibowo Arif Ismanto, Arif Asep Junaedi Abdullah Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria D Arsanto Dede Aprylasari Fajrih, Nurul Fandini Melia Anjani Firliana Safira H. Mayulu Hamdi Mayulu Hamdi Mayulu Henny Pagoray I Komang Gede Wiryawan Kamal Rahman Manat Chaijan Muhammad Aulia Rahman P. Summpunn Rohmatul Anwar Salundik Siriporn Riebroy Kim Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru, Taufan Purwokusumaning Veronica Wanniatie W. P. B. Putra Worawan Panpipat Zuraida Hanum