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Journal : Al-'Adl

The Dynamics Marriage Readiness of Muslim Adolescent from the Perspective of Psychology and Islamic Law Eka Sufartianinsih Jafar; Andi Yaqub
Al-'Adl Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v14i2.2954

Abstract

The high rate of divorce in young couples is motivated by psychological and spiritual unpreparedness. Premarital education is a resolution to minimize the divorce rate. This study aims to hack the knowledge and understanding of Muslim adolescents regarding marriage and marriage readiness from a psychology and Islamic law perspective. This type of research uses a descriptive quantitative data collection method using a survey in the form of a questionnaire. The research subjects were 820 adolescents aged 15-20 years who came from various levels of education, namely senior high school students (54.5%) and undergraduate students (45.5%). The results of this study indicate that there are several motivations for marriage for Muslim adolescents, namely (1) wanting to justify themselves by 49% (2) wanting to get attention and affection by 20.5%, (3) wanting to have children by 15.6%, (4) improve the economy by 10%, (5) follow parents wishes 4.9%. While the things that teenagers need to prepare for marriage are (1) Economy by 31.9%, (2) Studying Religion by 29.4%, (3) Education by 20.7%, and (4) Improving Character 18%. Adolescent understanding is still low on the purpose of marriage and the forms of marriage readiness. Indicated by the orientation and motivation of marriage is dominated by the fulfillment of biological and material needs. The implication of this research is to be able to provide a comprehensive view in terms of marriage readiness from the point of view of psychology and Islamic law as reference material for providing premarital preparation/premarital education to adolescents so that they can prepare for married life.
Implications of The Revision of Law No. 16 of 2019 Againts the Practice of Child Marriage Iswandi, Iswandi; Yaqub, Andi
Al-'Adl Vol 16, No 1 (2023): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v16i1.4578

Abstract

After the revision of Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage has implications for increasing child marriage by setting the age of 19 for women. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the existence of Law no. 16 of 2019 regarding the standardization of the age for child marriage. This type of literature exploration research with data collection is based on BPS census data from 2017-2020. The results of this study show that the practice of child marriage after the Marriage Law 2017 age <16 reached 16% and in 2018 dropped to 10%. However, in 2019 the age <16 increased by 14% and the age 17-18 was 23%, while in 2020 the age <16 increased to 15% and the age 17-18 decreased to 19%. The marriage presentation shows that due to the facto revision of the UUP it cannot minimize the practice of child marriage so it requires evaluation and consideration of the content of Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage.