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Journal : E-Journal Of Cultural Studies

MANAGEMENT OF EMPOWERMENT OF SIDEWALK TRADERS IN WEST DENPASAR SUB DISTRICT DENPASAR CITY: IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF CULTURAL STUDIES Wana Pariartha, I Wayan; Suastika, I Made; Mariyah, Emiliana; Sudibia, I Ketut
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol. 5, No. 1 Januari 2011
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Sidewalk traders, as informal economic sector, have been in existence in almost allthe cities in Indonesia. As an impact of migration of people, they have been recognized as astructural phenomenon which will always exist. They will always exist in Denpasar City. InWest Denpasar Sub District, as part of Denpasar City, their existence has been assumed notonly to cause the city to look disorganized but it has also been assumed to create discomfortand to disturb public order. However, as Indonesian citizens, they have the right to haveoccupation and live properly as stated in Article 27 of the 1945 Constitution. Theempowerment management of the sidewalk traders in West Denpasar Sub District refers tothe Local Rules and Regulations (Perda) of number 3 of Year 2000. However, the fact inthe field shows that what has been expected has not been properly coming true yet.Based on this fact, a research was conducted with the problems formulated asfollows: 1) how the government managed the empowerment of the sidewalk traders; 2)what responses were given by the community to the model of such a management ofempowerment; 3) and what were its effects and meanings. As a consequence, this researchaims at 1) identifying the management of empowerment of the sidewalk traders; 2)identifying the responses given by the community to the model of such a management ofempowerment; 3) identifying its effects and meanings. From the aspect of methodology,this research is classified as a qualitative one. The theory of deconstruction, the theory ofhegemony, the theory of response, the theory of motivation and achievement wereemployed for exploring the problems formulated above. The techniques employed forcollecting the data needed were the technique of observation, the technique of interview,the technique of observation and focus discussion group.The findings show that the Local Rules and Regulations (Perda) of Number 3 of2000, which is derived from the Local Rules and Regulations (Perda) of Number 15 ofYear 1993, which is used as the reference of how such a management of empowerment isconducted, does not accommodate the problems related to the sidewalk traders. In fact, ithas been implemented by the government in the following three ways; (1) through the subdistrict governmental agencies; (2) through direct supervision of the municipal, sub district,administrative village and neighborhood governmental agencies; (3) through traditionalvillages (desa pekraman/adat).The responses given by the community varied. The responses given by thecommunity of consumers were negative resulting from lack of socialization. The responsesgiven by the sidewalk traders were negative as well. However, socially, economically and
Co-Authors AAIN Marhaeni Adi Wirawan Komang Afifah, Liestia Nur Ali Djamhuri Anak Agung Bagus Putu Widanta Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni Anan Agung Adisavitri Apristha, Komang Rendy Riyan arjuntara, i komang agus tri Ayia Br Purba Bahari, I Gede Leo Bernita Devia Aprodita Damayanti, Elfira Nur Dayuh Rimbawan I Nyoman Dewa Putu Yudi Pardita Eka Yani, Ni Putu Rita Emiliana Mariyah Gde Bagus Brahma Putra Handayani, Ni Kadek Sinta I Gde Sudjana Budiasa I Gede Heprin Prayasta I Gede Wiriana I Gede Yudiantara I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai Yudhi Astiti I Gusti Ayu Manuati Dewi I Gusti Ayu Putu Wirathi I Gusti Ayu Tirtayani I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Ketut Djayastra I Komang Gde Bendesa I Made Sedana Putra I Made Suastika I Made Wisnu Jayakusuma I Nyoman Gede Marta, I Nyoman Gede I Putu Gede Wira Prayoga Putra I Putu Putra Astawa I Wayan Agus Prayogi I Wayan Wana Pariartha I WAYAN WINDIA Ida Bagus Adnyana Ida Bagus Purbadharmaja IGAP Wirathi igusti agung sukrisna Intan Yuli Bhestari Jati Primajana, Dewa Kadek Eka Jayanthi, Ni Komang Arya Purwanto Luh Novayanti Made Heny Urmila Dewi Made Kembar Sri Budhi Maharani Raijaya I Gusti Agung Ayu Karishma Marhaeni, AAIN Maria Vianney Chinggih Widanarto Maya Patricia Wiggers, Maya Patricia Mia Komala Sari Natasya, Dea Nanda Putri Ni Kadek Ayu Purnami Ni Kadek Intan Rahayu Ni Ketut Budiningsih Ni Luh Putu Setia Rahini Ni Luh Putu Yuni Adipuryanti Ni Made Tisnawati Ni Nyoman Desy Mas Hendrawati Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Ni Putu Ayu Pitaloka Ni Putu Ayu Putri Dharmayanti Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Mita Andharista, Ni Putu Mita Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti Ni Putu Rusmala Dewi Kartika Ni Putu Trisnayanti Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Nitiyasa I Gde Novita Yanti, Ni Putu Nyoman Aprilianita Harta Dewi Nyoman Dayuh Rimbawan Nyoman Desy Mas Hendrawati, Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi, Ni Onesimus Yulianus Maja Pradnyadewi, Diah Pramana, I Putu Ivan Adi Pranata, I Gede Arya Primajana, Dewa Jati Puspita Ni Putu Rekha Putra, I Made Yogi Maha Putra, I Putu Adi Subaktha Putra, Ida Bagus Gede Yogi Jenana Putu Ayu Pradnyanita Putu Tara Saraswati Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sang Ayu Ade Rismha Dwi Sukma Yoni Santana Putra A, Made Sinthya Aryasthini M, Made Sudarsana Arka SURYA DEWI RUSTARIYUNI Suryadana, I Putu Aditya Urtalina, Faga Arta Wijaya, Gede Crisna Yuni Astika Sari Ni Putu