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All Journal E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika JEJAK IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics) J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah ARIMA : Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis (EKMABIS) Journal of Shariah Economics
Siti Hodijah
Development Economics Department, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Mengukur Ketimpangan Pembangunan Wilayah Antarprovinsi di Pulau Sumatra dan Jawa Abd Hakim Aflaha; Zulgani .; Rosmeli .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1237

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyse the level of development inequality between provinces in Sumatra and Java. The study uses secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia. The results show that North Sumatra, South Sumatra, and Riau Islands are classified as having high inequality, while Aceh, Riau, Jambi, and Bengkulu are classified as having moderate inequality, and West Sumatra, Lampung, and Bangka Belitung Islands are classified as having low inequality. In general, inequality on the island of Sumatra is classified as moderate, while on the island of Java it is classified as high due to economic concentration in industrial areas such as Jakarta and East Java
Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020–2024 Lisa Utari; Hariyadi .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1238

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the General Allocation Fund (DAU), the Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Tebo Regency, Jambi Province, during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative method was applied using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis.Data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Tebo Regency. The results reveal that DAU, DAK, and PAD each have a positive and significant effect on HDI, with PAD being the most dominant variable. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.93 indicates that 93% of HDI variation can be explained by these three fiscal variables.This finding highlights the crucial role of effective fiscal governance and regional fiscal independence in promoting human development. Policy implications include performance-based budgeting, optimization of PAD potential, and prioritization of DAU and DAK allocation to education and health sectors
Determinan Pengembangan Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Dan Strategi Pengembangannya Di Kabupaten Sarolangun Provinsi Jambi Suhadi .; Rachmad .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1239

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of Small and Medium Industries (SMIs) development and formulates development strategies in Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province, Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, combining multiple linear regression and quantitative SWOT analysis. The independent variables are business capital (X₁), human resource quality (X₂), production technology (X₃), market access (X₄), government support (X₅), and business partnerships (X₆), with SMI development (Y) as the dependent variable. The results show that all six determinants have positive and statistically significant effects on SMI development (p < 0.05), with business capital and government support emerging as the dominant factors. The SWOT mapping positions Sarolangun’s SMIs in Quadrant I (aggressive), indicating an emphasis on leveraging internal strengths to capture external opportunities. Recommended priority strategies include expanding access to finance, strengthening human capital, modernizing production technology, broadening market networks and information, optimizing local policies and services, and reinforcing cross-sector partnerships
Paradoks Kebahagiaan Dalam Pembangunan: Studi Regresi Data Panel Faktor Ekonomi dan Kesehatan di Negara-Negara Asia Timur Veranika Nabila; Zulfanetti .; Etik Umiyati; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1244

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of factors affecting the level of happiness in East Asian countries, namely Economic Growth, Unemployment, Education (Average Years of Schooling), Per Capita Income, and Health (Life Expectancy). The study employs descriptive analysis and panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with secondary data from six East Asian countries Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, China, Mongolia, and Hongk ong covering the period 2014–2023. The results show that Economic Growth and Unemployment have a positive but insignificant effect on the Happiness Index, Education has a negative and significant effect, Per Capita Income has a positive and significant effect, while Health has a positive but insignificant effect. Based on the individual effects, Taiwan has the highest level of happiness, while Hongkong has the lowest due to high social and political pressures. Overall, development in East Asia has not yet fully improved happiness evenly across countries, indicating the need for policies focusing on social welfare and quality of life.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Pekerja Sektor Informal Pada Kawasan Car Free Day Di Kota Jambi Yoranda Seftiani; Heriberta .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social and economic characteristics of workers, as well as examine the factors that influence the income and performance of informal sector workers in the Car Free Day (CFD) area of ​​Jambi City. The informal sector in the CFD has been proven to provide flexible employment for the community. Data were collected through questionnaires from 96 respondents and processed using descriptive statistics and Multiple Linear Regression. Descriptive results show that the worker profile is dominated by women (57.30%), having a final education level of high school (64.60%), and evenly distributed across all age groups. These characteristics indicate that the informal CFD sector is a major support for female workers and individuals with secondary education. Furthermore, the results of the inferential analysis indicate that business capital, working hours, and the number of family members have a significant influence on workers' income. These findings recommend the need for local government interventions focused on business management training and increasing access to capital to optimize the economic welfare of informal sector workers.
Strategi Pengembangan Hutan Rakyat Berbasis Tanaman Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis) Di Kabupaten Tebo Rina Yuli Rahmawati; Heriberta .; Zamzami .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1252

Abstract

Rubber-based community forest management in Tebo Regency offers opportunities to improve farmer welfare while maintaining environmental function and resource sustainability. This article analyzes the existing conditions, obstacles, and strategies for rubber-based community forest development, and recommends a framework for strengthening this sector in Tebo Regency.The study reveals that smallholder rubber productivity is low, many plantations are aging, the quality of processed materials is poor, and land conversion to other commodities (e.g., oil palm) poses a threat to sustainability. Therefore, integrated technological, institutional, market, and policy interventions are needed.
Peran Investasi, Belanja Modal Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Jambi Andika Zia Ulhak; Siti Hodijah; Candra Mustika; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1253

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of investment, capital expenditure, and locally generated revenue (PAD) on economic growth in Jambi Province during the period of 2019–2024. Economic growth is measured through the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices (ADHK) of 2010. The independent variables in this study include investment (domestic and foreign investment), government capital expenditure, and locally generated revenue. This research employs a quantitative approach using panel data analysis combining time series and cross-sectional data from all districts and cities in Jambi Province. The data were obtained from official institutions such as the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK), and the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM). Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression methods, involving three model tests: the Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM), along with the Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests to determine the most appropriate model. The results indicate that investment, capital expenditure, and PAD each have a positive effect on economic growth in Jambi Province, both partially and simultaneously. Increased investment contributes to production capacity expansion and job creation; government capital expenditure supports the provision of public infrastructure and economic efficiency; while PAD enhances the fiscal capacity of local governments to finance sustainable development. Simultaneously, these three variables significantly influence GRDP growth, highlighting the synergy between fiscal policy and investment activities in strengthening Jambi’s economic structure. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing public and private investment, improving the effectiveness of capital expenditure, and enhancing local fiscal independence to support inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Prediksi Kemiskinan Ekstrem di Provinsi Jambi Berbasis Data Mikro SUSENAS: Perbandingan Regresi Logistik, Random Forest, dan XGBoost serta Analisis Determinan Ari Hidayat; Zulgani .; Ridwansyah .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1261

Abstract

Extreme poverty is the most severe form of poverty, characterized by a household's inability to meet basic needs and tends to persist despite ongoing social program interventions. In Jambi Province, poverty trends are fluctuating and influenced by macroeconomic dynamics and the agricultural sector; while extreme poverty indicators show an aggregate decline, inequality remains between districts/cities. This study aims to: (1) analyze socioeconomic factors influencing the extreme poverty status of households in Jambi Province, (2) compare the performance of prediction models using econometric approaches (logistic regression) and machine learning (Random Forest and XGBoost), and (3) examine differences in the determinants of extreme poverty between agricultural and non-agricultural households. The data used are SUSENAS microdata for the 2020–2024 period using a pooling approach (cross-section and time series) for all districts/cities in Jambi Province. Extreme poverty status is defined based on the international threshold of USD 2.15 PPP or national adjustment (TNP2K) in the relevant year. Modeling was performed by dividing the training data into 80% and 20% test data, conducting feature selection, model training, and hyperparameter tuning, as well as evaluation based on the confusion matrix and AUC–ROC. In addition to performance evaluation, this study emphasized sectoral comparative analysis by training the model separately on agricultural and non-agricultural subsamples to identify dominant determinants that are both universal and sector-specific.
Analysis of the level of regional financial independence in cities in South Sumatra Province Maryanti Sunami; Siti Hodijah; Parmadi Parmadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Manajemen & Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60023/8ybe9a45

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of regional financial independence and examine differences among cities in South Sumatra Province during the 2020–2024 period. The study employs a quantitative method with a comparative descriptive approach using secondary data obtained from regional budget realization reports. Data analysis was conducted by calculating the regional financial independence ratio and testing hypotheses using the One-Way ANOVA test. The results indicate significant differences in the level of regional financial independence among the cities. Palembang recorded the highest average independence ratio of 67.03 percent and was categorized as participatory, while Prabumulih, Pagar Alam, and Lubuklinggau recorded ratios of 12.10 percent, 11.43 percent, and 14.91 percent, respectively, which were categorized as instructive. Furthermore, the statistical test produced a significance value below 0.05, indicating significant differences in regional financial independence among cities in South Sumatra Province
The Effect of Fiscal Independence, Private Investment, Zakat and Economic Growth on Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) In Jambi Province Indonesia Fathiyah Fathiyah; Amri Amir; Siti Hodijah; Zamzami Zamzami; Erni Achmad
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v9i3.1115

Abstract

Human development can be measured using the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) indicator for countries with a majority Muslim population. Variables that affect IHDI include fiscal independence, private investment, zakat performance and economic growth. However, there is still not much literature on IHDI and its application in Indonesia, especially in Jambi Province. This study aims to analyse the partial and simultaneous effects of fiscal independence (FI), private investment (PI), zakat performance (ZP) and economic growth (EG) on IHDI in Jambi Province. The data used is panel data in the form of time series data for 5 years, namely 2017-2022 and cross section data on 11 regencies / cities in Jambi Province. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and panel data regression analysis with an econometric model approach using the Eviews 8 programme. The results showed that simultaneously FI, PI, ZP and EG had a significant effect on IHDI. Partially, there is a significant effect of FI, ZP and EG on IHDI.  The integration of key factors, studies in the Islamic context, measurement of the impact on IHDI, the use of econometric models and contributions to public policy are novelty in this study
Co-Authors Abd Hakim Aflaha Abdurrahman Abdurrahman Amri Amir Andika Zia Ulhak Angger Halim Ismail Ari Hidayat Arman Delis Arman Delis Cadra Mustika Candra Mustika Dearmi Artis Dodi Firman Syah DWI HASTUTI Dwi Hastuti Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Faisal Hamid Faradina Zevaya Fathiyah Fathiyah Fauzan Aldilah Putra Hariyadi . Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi . Heriberta . Heriberta Heriberta Ira Ruli Yanti Junaidi Junaidi Lisa Utari Maryanti Sunami Miko Ramadani Nurhayani . Nurhayani dan Rosmeli Nurhayani Rosmeli Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurjanah, Rahma Parmadi Parmadi Parmadi, Parmadi, Peranika Panggabean Pratiningsih Pratiningsih Rachmad . Ridwansyah Rimawita Rimawita Rina Yuli Rahmawati Rini Rosmeli . Rts. Ivo Tri Aulia Salman Alfarisyi Suhadi . Suprianto Suprianto Surya Asnelly Syafi'i Syafi'i Syaiful Syaiful Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Tarmizi Tarmizi Thereza Ismiranda Usman Hardianto Veranika Nabila Yohanes Vyn Amzar Yoranda Seftiani Yulmardi . Yulmardi Yulmardi Yulmi Nur Asrini Yulmi Nur Asrini Zainul Bahri Zamzami . Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti . Zulgani . Zulgani Zulgani