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Journal : Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence

Lexicon and Naive Bayes Algorithms to Detect Mental Health Situations from Twitter Data Sheila Shevira; I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya; Putu Wira Buana
Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jisebi.8.2.142-148

Abstract

Background: Twitter is a popular social media where users express emotions, thoughts, and opinions that cannot be channelled in the real world. They do this by tweeting short, concise, and clear messages. Since users often express themselves, Twitter data can detect mental health trends. Objective: This study aims to detect suicidal messages through tweets written by users with mental health issues. Methods: These tweets are analysed and classified using the lexicon-based and Naive Bayes algorithms to determine whether it contains suicidal messages. Results: The classification results show that the ‘normal’ classification is predominant at 52.3% of the total 3,034,826 tweets, which indicates an increase from September to December 2021. Conclusion: Most tweets are categorised as ‘normal’, therefore the mental health status appears secure. However, this finding needs to be re-examined in the future, especially in DKI Jakarta Province, which has the most cases of mental disorders. This study found that the Naive Bayes algorithm is more accurate (85.5%) than the lexicon-based algorithm. This can be improved in future studies by increasing performance at the pre-processing stage.   Keywords: Lexicon Based, Mental Disorder, Mental Health, Naïve Bayes, Twitter
Co-Authors Aditya Bhaskara Gde Sang Aditya Herlambang Adyatma, Putu Nanda Arya Ahmad Budi Setiawan Anak Agung Ketut Agung Cahyawan Wiranatha Anak Agung Kompiang Oka Sudana Anak Agung Ngurah Hary Susila Andreyana, Putu Veda Antara, I Kadek Ari Melinia Arynasta, I Putu Krisna Ayu Wirdiani Bambang Wahyudi Chandra, Marceline Lionita Cristianto, Cevin Wahyu Dananjaya, Md Wira Putra Dewa Komang Mahardika Dicky Umardhani Dina Wahyuni Puteri Dwi Suarjaya, I Made Agus Dwipayana, Ida Bagus Alit Fahrur Rohman Fajar Firmansyah Fajar Purnama Fajar Purnama Fathana, Adhitya Frederika, Alesia Arum G M Arya Sasmita Gede Ngurah Pasek Pusia Putra Gus Arisna, I Wayan Gusti Agung Ayu Putri Hany Shavira Qotrunada Pratama I Dewa Made Yuda Aditya Putra I Dewa Nym. Nurweda P., I Dewa Putu Agus Sudiatmika I Gede Nengah Bayu Darmawan I Gede Oka Pradnyana Putra I Gede Sugita Aryandana I Gede Teguh Pribadi I Gst Agung Mahendra Sedana Yoga I Gusti Agung Oka Widiarsana I Kadek Ari Melinia Antara I Ketut Adi Purnawan I ketut Gede Darma Putra I Made Abiyoga Sanjaya I Made Adi Mahendra Arta I Made Ageng Suyasa I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya i made bayu bakti kusuma negara I Made Rama Pradana I Made Sukarsa I Made Yudha Arya Dala I Nyoman Artha Wijaya I Nyoman Piarsa I Nyoman, Piarsa I Putu Agung Bayupati I Putu Arya Dharmaadi I Putu Wirawan I Wayan Widiana I. A. K. Sita Laksmita I. P. A. Bayupati Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Kade Putra Susila Ida Bagus Kresna Adi Jaya INDRA JAYA, I GEDE ADHI K. S. Wibawa Kadek Suar Wibawa Ketut Yudhi Mahartha Komang Arta Wibawa Komang Martadana Wijaya lattifia, tita Lehot, Benedict Kenjiro M. Sukarsa Made Sukarsa Made Wibawa Muhammad Abel Jollando Natayasa, I Komang Pande Ni Luh Candra Darmayanti Ni Made Ika Marini Mandenni Ni Putu Eka Wirayanti Lestari Ni Wayan Wisswani Ni Wayan Wisswani Nyoman Agus Tria Surya Kurniawan Palguna, Yoga Nugraha Pande Made Satrya Dinata Pangidoan, Annes Maria Pio, Priska Pradnyani Wulantari, I Gusti Putu Agung Pranata, I Nyoman Krisna Puteri, Dina Wahyuni Putra, Krishna Mahendra Putu Andi Prayoga Putu Kurniawan Adi Krisna Putu Risanti Iswardani Putu Veda Andreyana Rocky Oktaviano Rusjayanthi, Ni Kadek Dwi Sadhaka, Anak Agung Istri Prabhaisvari Saputra, Gede Rizky Chandra Sari, Ni Kadek Ratna Saskara, Ketut Dimas Aresta Sheila Shevira Shevira, Sheila Sintia, Ni Putu Verania Lois Sitta Rahayu Sudana, A.A Kompiang Oka Tantoni Hardiwinata Utama, I Putu Juliarta Arya Wayan, Deden Setyawan Wirananda, I Gusti Ngurah Nova Wirananda Wiranatha, A. A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan Wiranatha, Anak Agung Ketut Agung Cahyawan Wisswani, Wayan Yudi Pratistha, Pande Made