Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana

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Penggunaan Sentaku No Setsuzokushi Aruiwa Dan Soretomo Dalam Novel Norwei No Mori Karya Haruki Murakami Luh Komang Tri Pradnyani; Maria Gorethy Nie Nie; Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Humanis Volume 16. No. 3. September 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This research entitled, The Usage of Sentaku no Setsuzokushi {aruiwa} and {soretomo} on the Norwei no Mori’s Novel by Haruki Murakami. This research was focus to the explanation structure and meaning of sentaku no setsuzokushi {aruiwa} and {soretomo} on the sentences of Norwei no Mori’s Novel by Haruki Murakami, volume 5-6. On this research the author used of theory that refers to the opinion of Makino and Tsutsui (1994), and Pateda (2001). The data collection has been done by corrected reading methody and then analyzed by distribute method. The result of analyze are presented by informal method. The result of this research represented that sentaku no setsuzokushi aruiwa and soretomo can be combined with clause 1 and clause 2, word 1 and word 2, verba (ichidan doushi, godan doushi, henkaku doushi) and noun when established a sentence. Sentaku no setsuzokushi {aruiwa} had a meaning that expressed of possibility, presumption, hesitation, uncertainty, and the changes of situation. Sentaku no setsuzokushi {soretomo} are often added with [ka] word so that, had a meaning that expressed of selection.
Penerjemahan Majas Hiperbola dalam Novel Kazemachi No Hito Karya Ibuki Yuki Luh Made Sri Wahyuni; Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Humanis Vol 20 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

The title of this research is “Hyperbole Translation in The Novel Entitled Kazemachi No Hito by Ibuki Yuki”. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The source of data is a novel entitled Kazemachi No Hito and its translation. This research aims to analyze the categories of hyperbole and hyperbole translation strategies used by the translator in translating hyperbole. The theory for analyzing the categorization of hyperbole is based on Sato’s theory (1978) and translation strategies by Larson (1984). The result of analysis shows that there are 80 data of hyperbole found in the novel Kazemachi No Hito. The data are categorized in five categories, there are 52 data of figurative hyperbole, 16 data expression of lies hyperbole, 14 data of hyperbole that refers to feelings, 9 data of hyperbole that refers to body, and 9 data logical expression hyperbole. There are five translation strategies found in this research. The result shows that only figurative hyperbole can be translated into simile.
Pelanggaran Maksim Kesantunan Dalam Novel Nijuushi No Hitomi Karya Sakae Tsuboi I Nengah Ariana; Ngurah Indra Pradhana; Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri
Humanis Vol 22 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (971.183 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2018.v22.i04.p11

Abstract

This research entitled “Violation of politeness maxim in Nijuushi no Hitomi’s Novel by Sakae Tsuboi”. This research aims to find out the kind speech act and type of violated conversation which got violated in Nijuushi no Hitomi’s Novel by Sakae Tsuboi. The data analyzed using descriptive method. The theories used for analyzing are speech acts (illocutionary acts) theory by Searle (1969) and the politeness principle theory by Leech (1983). Based on the analysis that has been done, there are violation of politeness maxim, such as (1) tact maxim (six data that aims for requesting, commanding, prohibiting, inviting and persuading), (2) generosity maxim (one data that aims for mocking), (3) approbation maxim (eight data that aims for mocking, blaming and naming) (4) agreement maxim (four data that aims for lying, advising, resigning and dismissing) (5) sympathy maxim (two data that aims for commanding and mocking).
Penggunaan Fukushi “Omowazu, Tsui Dan Ukkari” dalam Bahasa Jepang Sehari-Hari Oleh Orang Jepang Di Sisi, Pengosekan, Ubud Tinjauan Sintaksis Dan Semantik I Wayan Wahyu Cipta Widiastika; Ngurah Indra Pradhana; Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri
Humanis Volume 17. No. 1. Oktober 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

The research of how to use the adverb of omowazu, tsui and ukkari in daily Japanese language by Japanese people in Shishi, Pengosekan, Ubud aims to know the use, structure, meaning and substitution of the adverb of omowazu, tsui and ukkari from the questionnaire. The analysis of structure uses Contextual theory applied by Verhaar (2012), meanwhile, the analysis of meaning uses theory applied by Pateda (2001). According to the result of the analysis, omowazu explains something that occurs by sudden, or something that is not planned and thought. Tsui indicates that something is done unconscious, without intention, and indicates period of activities. Moreover, ukkari also has the same meaning with the adverb tsui. However, the meaning of ukarri prefers to reckless.
Mitos Youkai Dalam Manga Natsume Yuujinchou Karya Yuki Midorikawa Ni Putu Ayu Imelda Sasiandari; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Humanis Volume 17. No. 2. Nopember 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This study entitled is “Youkai myth in Natsume Yuujinchou comic by Yuki Midorikawa”. This comic was choosed as a data source because there are some many related things about youkai and the functions of myth in it. The aim of this study are to determine the myths of Japanese people about youkai and myth’s function. Descriptive analysis method and informal method are used in this study. The used theories were literary anthropology by Endraswara (2008), functionalism theory by Boscom (2009) and semiotic theory by Danesi (2012). The results of this study are myth about youkai are derived from kami (God), myth about youkai can be sealed and myth about youkai’s habitation. Then, there are four myth’s function such as human projective system, as validiting culture, as pedagogical device, and applying social pressure and excercising social control.
Pembuatan Lulur Dari Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Oleh Ibu PKK Desa Saba-Gianyar Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 3 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.17 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i03.p25

Abstract

Kelapa merupakan salah satu komoditas yang banyak ditemukan di Desa Saba, Kabupaten Gianyar, Propinsi Bali. Salah satunya adalah pemanfaatan kelapa menjadi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Dalam pemanfaatannya, VCO dapat dikonsumsi secara langsung, untuk kosmetik, dan dipakai untuk memasak. Minyak kelapa murni ini bersifat tahan terhadap panas, cahaya, oksigen, dan tahan terhadap proses degradasi sehingga dapat disimpan hingga bertahun-tahun. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pelatihan ini yaitu untuk mengoptimalisasi sumber daya alam yang ada di Desa Saba menjadi suatu bahan atau produk yang dapat digunakan secara massal oleh masyarakat dan meningkatan produktifitas masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Saba sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Teknik pembuatan VCO terdiri dari pemanasan bertingkat, pengadukan, sentrifugasi, enzimatik, dan pemancingan. Teknik yang ditunjukkan adalah teknik pengadukan dengan mixer. Media kegiatan berupa alat dan bahan yang digunakan untuk menunjang kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Media yang digunakan adalah Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), kopi, dan tepung beras. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan berdasarkan formulasi lulur yang telah diuji dan dibuat sebelumnya. Hasil dari program ini adalah masyarakat desa Saba terutama ibu-ibu PKK dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara pembuatan minyak kelapa murni atau Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) serta lulur dari Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Kata kunci: Kelapa, VCO, Lulur
Hikikomori in Japanese Community Perspective Ngurah Indra Pradhana
IZUMI Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.10.2.411-419

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This research is entitled “Hikikomori in Japanese Community Perspective”. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to Kobe Women's University students. Through this research, several opinions from the Japanese community will be obtained regarding the understanding of Hikikomori. In this study, two concepts are used: the definition of Hikikomori and the definition of Anthropophobia. By the result, the definition of Hikikomori is as follows; someone who always shuts himself up in the house for a long time, , someone who is not connected with society, someone who is isolated because he doesn't have good relations with society, someone who doesn't work or attend school, and someone who depends on his parents for his life. The causes can be divided into two; internal and external. The causes from oneself (internal) include no desire to be involved with other people, unfamiliar with society, failure at work, feeling confused with the community environment, dissatisfaction with their personal life, lack of enthusiasm for life, not being good at communicating with others, has not found identity, rarely communicates with the outside world, does not fit in with people in society, stress, trauma, feel unprofitable or unfit for work or school, feels tired of social life, feels bored with social life, in his life, there are opportunities to self-isolate, embarrassed, feel like doing nothing, unstable physically and mentally, feel confused about public relations. Meanwhile, the causes from external parties include bullying, harassment, changes in community behaviour, and intimidation.
Ujaran Penolakan dalam Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Bali Ni Made Mia Septiarini Putri; Ngurah Indra Pradhana; I Nyoman Rauh Artana
Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (755.379 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JS.2020.v02.i01.p05

Abstract

The study, entitled "Refusal in Japanese and Balinese" aims to find out the refusal strategies in Japanese and Balinese contained in Japanese novels Narataaju and Balinese novels Sentana.The theory used in this study is the theory of Refusal Strategy according to Beebe et al. (1990) and Theory of Determination of Politeness Factors according to Mizutani and Mizutani (1987). This research uses descriptive analysis method in presenting data.The analysis shows that in Narataaju's novel there are three strategies of refusal. Three data with direct refusal strategy, five data with indirect refusal strategy, and two data with mixed refusal strategy. Factors influencing refusal in Japanese are social relations and intimacy. There are six forms of rejection strategies in Japanese. In the Balinese novel Sentana there are also three strategies of refusal. Two data with direct refusal strategy, four data with indirect refusal strategy and two data with mixed refusal strategy. Factors influencing refusal in Balinese are situation, social status, and age. From the results of the study found two similarities and one difference in the refusal in Japanese and Balinese. Keyword: refusal, strategy, factor
Pembentukan dan Makna Kata Majemuk antara Onomatope dan Bagian Tubuh Manusia dalam Bahasa Jepang di Media Sosial Twitter Ni Nyoman Ayu Devi Pragasuri; Ngurah Indra Pradhana; I Made Budiana
Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.499 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JS.2020.v02.i01.p03

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The title of this research is “Formation and Meaning of Compound Words from Onomatopoeia and Human Body Parts in Japanese on Social Media Twitter”. This research focuses on the forming process and meaning of compound words from onomatopoeia and human body parts in Japanese on social media twitter. This research was analysed by using formal and informal method. Compound words formation analysis used word formation theory from Kageyama and Kishimoto (2016) and the meaning of compound words analysis used semantic theory from Chaer (2012) and characteristic of Japanese onomatopoeia from Akimoto (2002). The result of this research is on the 25 data was analyzed, there are 14 data formed from the composition process and 11 data formed from the composition process followed by the shortening process of the words and part of speech classification in all data has changed. For the meaning, 22 data have grammatical meaning and 3 data have lexical meaning and all data have derivative meaning from the basic onomatopoeia.
Penggunaan Dandan, Dondon, Gungun, dan Masumasu pada Artikel Asahi Shinbun (edisi Juni 2020) Ni Putu Desi Ratnasari; Renny Anggraeny; Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JS.2021.v03.i02.p07

Abstract

This research is entitled "The use of Dandan, Dondon, Gungun, and masumasu in the Asahi Shinbun article (June 2020 edition)". Dandan, dondon, gungun, and masumasu have something in common, which means "more and more", but there are differences between the four adverb that can be seen in the sentences listed in the Asahi Shinbun article. This study aims to determine the structure, function, and contextual meaning of adverb dandan, dondon, gungun, and masumasu found in the June 2020 edition of the Asahi Shinbun article. The data in this study were obtained using the observation method and were collected using note-taking techniques. The collected data were analyzed using Verhaar's (2010) syntactic theory which is supported by the concepts of fukushi dandan, dondon, gungun, and masumasu by Akira (1998) and Pateda's theory of contextual meaning (2010). The method used to analyze the data is the descriptive method, namely by describing the results of the analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the structure that forms a sentence contains dandan, dondon, gungun, and masumasu, namely followed by verbs, nouns, adjectives, and some are followed by verbs. Dandan shows that it serves to explain verbs, nouns, and verbs. Dondon serves to explain verbs and nouns. Gungun functions only to explain verbs. Masumasu functions to explain verbs and adjectives. Four types of contextual meanings affect dandan sentences, namely the context of the time, the context of the mood of the speaker/listener, the context of the situation, and the context of the goal. Three types of contextual meanings influence the dondon sentence, namely the object context, the objective, and the situation context. Two types of contextual meanings affect the sentence, namely the mood context of the speaker/listener, and the context of the goal and then the contextual meaning affects the masumasu sentence are four types, namely the context of the time, the context of the object, the context of the situation, and the context of the mood of the speaker/listener.