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MASKULINITAS TOKOH TARÅ DALAM MUKASHI BANASHI Sari, Ida Ayu Laksmita
Aksara Vol 28, No 1 (2016): Aksara: Edisi Juni 2016
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Bali

Penelitian ini mengkaji maskulinitas tokoh TarÅ dalam mukashi banashi, cerita rakyatJepang. Mukashi banashi yang menjadi objek kajian ini adalah MomotarÅ, KintarÅ, KotarÅto HaharyÅ«, Sannen NetarÅ, dan Urashima TarÅ. Pada kelima mukashi banashi ini terdapattokoh yang bernama TarÅ dengan peranannya masing-masing. Fokus penelitian ini adalahanalisis gambaran tokoh TarÅ, fungsi, dan nilai budaya Jepang yang terdapat dalam mukashibanashi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dan teori maskulinitas denganmetode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan lima tokoh TarÅ, yaitu MomotarÅ,KintarÅ, KotarÅ, Sannen NetarÅ, dan Urashima TarÅ yang memiliki ciri fisik maskulin dansifat bushido âkesatriaâ. Namun, terdapat juga beberapa sifat yang sedikit bertentangan dengankonsep maskulin. Selain itu, melalui kelima mukashi banashi ini diketahui pula fungsi danunsur-unsur budaya yang terdapat dalam cerita rakyat Jepang.

KONTINUITAS KARYA SASTRA JEPANG SEBAGAI PENYEMANGAT HIDUP MASYARAKAT JEPANG Laksmita Sari, Ida Ayu
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8, No 16 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

A good literary work is certainly timeless. When tsunami struck Japan, two poems and a song were continuously broadcasted on the television. The poems: Ame ni mo Makezu and Kodamadeshouka and the song: Ue o Muite ArukÅ were written long before the disaster. These works were able to motivate the Japanese people to unite and bounce back in facing the disaster. The author uses a liberal-humanist approach and literary sociology in analyzing the three factors. Based on the results, it is known that through liberal humanism the three literary works are indeed a good literary work since they have eternal significance. The repeated words are an emphasis that the Japanese people would not give up. While literary sociology reveals that when they were first written, these three works also served as a source of motivation to the people who were in the midsts of troubles. Since they were first written until today, especially when the tsunami struct, these three works continuously exist to motivate the Japanese people. Keywords: continuity, liberal humanism, literary sociology, tsunami

REVITALISASI TEMBANG TEKS SASTRA BALI TRADISIONAL DALAM RANAH RITUAL DAN DIGITAL Putra, I Nyoman Darma; Sari, Ida Ayu Laksmita
ATAVISME Vol 22, No 1 (2019): ATAVISME
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur

There has been a concern that textual singing tradition (kidung) may disappear along with the advancement of information and communication technology. This paper aims to examine the metamorphosis of kidung from the ritual realm to the digital domain which is the basis of today's electronic mass media. Data were collected with ethnographic method and interviews with enthusiasts and audiences of kidung as well as with managing of electronic mass media. Recording method was used to record the interactive kidung programme in Radio and TV. The data were examined by transformation media and globalization theory. The study began with a description of the metamorphosis of kidung from the ritual realm to digital, enthusiasts and audiences, as well as the future of the kidung cultural heritage in the digital era. The result shows that the transformation of kidung from the ritual to the digital domain is a revitalization process that makes this tradition increasingly lively, not vanishing as it has been feared. In addition, the tradition of the kidung which was originally dominated by the older generation, has also been able to attract younger generation who present it through digital-based social media such as Facebook and YouTube so that it can be enjoyed by Balinese diaspora.

Bentuk-bentuk Cyberbullying yang terdapat dalam Drama San Nen A Gumi Karya Shogo Muto Wijayanti, Ni Kadek Rika; Aryani, Made Ratna Dian; Sari, Ida Ayu Laksmita
Chi'e: Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching Vol 9 No 2 (2021): CHI'E Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang (Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/chie.v9i2.48105

This research is entitled "Forms of Cyberbullying in the Drama San Nen A Gumi by Shogo Muto". The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of cyberbullying in the data source used, namely the drama San Nen A Gumi by Shogo Muto. The method used in this research is the library method, descriptive analysis method and informal method. The theory used consists of two theories, namely the theory of sociology of literature according to Wellek and Warren and the theory of cyberbullying according to Willard. The results showed that there are five forms of cyberbullying, including 1) flaming 'sending fiery messages' 2) harassment 'sending disturbing messages of harassment repeatedly', 3) denigration 'making or spreading slander', 4) impersonation 'disguise', and 5) outing and trickery 'obtaining or spreading secrets from the target by deceit'.

Bentuk-bentuk Cyberbullying yang terdapat dalam Drama San Nen A Gumi Karya Shogo Muto Wijayanti, Ni Kadek Rika; Aryani, Made Ratna Dian; Sari, Ida Ayu Laksmita
Chi'e: Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching Vol 9 No 2 (2021): CHI'E Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang (Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/chie.v9i2.48105

This research is entitled "Forms of Cyberbullying in the Drama San Nen A Gumi by Shogo Muto". The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of cyberbullying in the data source used, namely the drama San Nen A Gumi by Shogo Muto. The method used in this research is the library method, descriptive analysis method and informal method. The theory used consists of two theories, namely the theory of sociology of literature according to Wellek and Warren and the theory of cyberbullying according to Willard. The results showed that there are five forms of cyberbullying, including 1) flaming 'sending fiery messages' 2) harassment 'sending disturbing messages of harassment repeatedly', 3) denigration 'making or spreading slander', 4) impersonation 'disguise', and 5) outing and trickery 'obtaining or spreading secrets from the target by deceit'.

MASKULINITAS TOKOH TARŌ DALAM MUKASHI BANASHI Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Aksara Vol 28, No 1 (2016): Aksara: Edisi Juni 2016
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Penelitian ini mengkaji maskulinitas tokoh Tarō dalam mukashi banashi, cerita rakyatJepang. Mukashi banashi yang menjadi objek kajian ini adalah Momotarō, Kintarō, Kotarōto Haharyū, Sannen Netarō, dan Urashima Tarō. Pada kelima mukashi banashi ini terdapattokoh yang bernama Tarō dengan peranannya masing-masing. Fokus penelitian ini adalahanalisis gambaran tokoh Tarō, fungsi, dan nilai budaya Jepang yang terdapat dalam mukashibanashi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dan teori maskulinitas denganmetode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan lima tokoh Tarō, yaitu Momotarō,Kintarō, Kotarō, Sannen Netarō, dan Urashima Tarō yang memiliki ciri fisik maskulin dansifat bushido ‘kesatria’. Namun, terdapat juga beberapa sifat yang sedikit bertentangan dengankonsep maskulin. Selain itu, melalui kelima mukashi banashi ini diketahui pula fungsi danunsur-unsur budaya yang terdapat dalam cerita rakyat Jepang.

BENTUK DEKONSTRUKSI IDEOLOGI GENDER DALAM NOVEL OUT DAN GROTESQUE KARYA NATSUO KIRINO I Gusti Ayu Andani Pertiwi; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Aksara Vol 32, No 1 (2020): AKSARA, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Novel Bebas dan Grotesque: Gaib adalah karya sastra Natsuo Kirino yang mengangkat topik mengenai realita sosial di Jepang. Isu-isu yang diangkat di dalam novel tidak jauh dari bahasan mengenai gender di Jepang serta narasi seksualitas yang dihadirkan melalui isu enjokousai (prostitusi). Penelitian ini berusaha mengungkap bentuk-bentuk dekonstruksi ideologi gender yang dilakukan oleh pengarang dalam novel tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Data-data dikumpulkan dari kedua novel dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori dekonstruksi dan teori feminisme. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengarang mendekonstruksi wacana-wacana ketimpangan gender dan seksualitas di Jepang kemudian menuangkannya ke dalam bentuk teks-teks sastra. Bentuk-bentuk dekonstruksi ideologi gender yang ditampilkan pengarang dalam kedua novel tersebut yaitu ideologi gender yang memertahankan peran gender konvensional dan ideologi gender yang mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Natsuo Kirino’s Out and Grotesque raises the topic of social reality in Japan. The issues raised in the novel are not far from the discussion of gender and the narrative of sexuality, which is presented through the issue of enjokousai (prostitution). This research attempts to uncover the forms of gender ideology deconstruction carried out by the author in the novel. This research is a qualitative research with literature study method. Data is collected from both novels and then analyzed using deconstruction theory and feminism theory. The results of the study show that the author deconstructed the discourse of gender inequality and sexuality in Japan and then poured it into the form of literary texts. The form of gender ideology deconstruction is gender ideology that follows the passage of time. Each character depicted is no longer influenced by the conventional order of Japanese society regarding how men and women should be. Instead, they choose to go by their own rules of life.Keywords: deconstruction, ideology, gender, Natsuo Kirino

KONTINUITAS KARYA SASTRA JEPANG SEBAGAI PENYEMANGAT HIDUP MASYARAKAT JEPANG Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 8 No. 16 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

A good literary work is certainly timeless. When tsunami struck Japan, two poems and a song were continuously broadcasted on the television. The poems: Ame ni mo Makezu and Kodamadeshouka and the song: Ue o Muite Arukō were written long before the disaster. These works were able to motivate the Japanese people to unite and bounce back in facing the disaster. The author uses a liberal-humanist approach and literary sociology in analyzing the three factors. Based on the results, it is known that through liberal humanism the three literary works are indeed a good literary work since they have eternal significance. The repeated words are an emphasis that the Japanese people would not give up. While literary sociology reveals that when they were first written, these three works also served as a source of motivation to the people who were in the midsts of troubles. Since they were first written until today, especially when the tsunami struct, these three works continuously exist to motivate the Japanese people. Keywords: continuity, liberal humanism, literary sociology, tsunami

Unsur-unsur Pengetahuan Sosial dalam Cerita Rakyat Bali Aga dan Buku Pelajaran Sekolah Dasar Zaman Kolonial Belanda Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): DUNIA POLITIK DAN HOSPITALITI PEREMPUAN BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

This article analyses the elements of general knowledge in the folklores of Balinese Bali Aga and in the elementary school-text books of the Dutch colonial period. The analyses focuses on how narrative texts which usually consider as fiction and contain unreal information are also expressing general knowledge and social and cultural facts. The object of this study are selected folktales of Bali Aga published in book form in 1987 and expositional text and short stories included the school text books published in the 1910s. Of the two books, 10 texts were chosen for discussion. Data were analysed with rhetoric and content analysis theories that give attention to the content instead of structure of texts. This article concludes that folklore, short story, and other forms of fictional genre are rich in general knowledge on social and cultural life and description on factual matters similar to expositional text genre. Thus, like expositional texts genre, narrative texts have the ability to tell stories and also to convey varieties of general knowledge related to the society that owned the stories. Keywords: Balinese language, narrative text, expositional text, fact and fiction, content analysis

Storynomics Bali Aga: Pemanfaatan Cerita Rakyat untuk Promosi Desa Wisata Sidetapa, Kabupaten Buleleng Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ni Luh Ramaswati Purnawan; I Wayan Suardiana
JURNAL MASTER PARIWISATA Volume 08, Nomor 02, Januari 2022
Publisher : Magister Tourism Study, Faculty of Tourism, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2022.v08.i02.p18

Stories about tourist attractions can add dimensions to the quality of the attraction and the tourist experience. This article analyzes the benefits of folklore in improving the quality of tourist attractions in Sidetapa Tourism Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency. The village, which is classified as an ancient Balinese village, has begun to develop itself as a tourist village and has a tourist attraction related to the village’s folklore. This qualitative research begins with identifying folklore and selecting those related to tourist attractions in Sidetapa Village. By using the storynomics approach, the selected stories are then arranged in two forms, namely the complete form and the concise form. This story is prepared for tourism-awareness groups that can be used as material in guiding tours. This article contributes to showing the reciprocal benefits of folklore and tourist attraction, in terms of the role of folklore to increase the dimensions of the quality of tourist attraction and the benefits of tourism activities in preserving folklore by introducing them to the public and tourists. Keywords: folklore, storynomics, Sidetapa Tourism Village, tourist attraction, tourist experience

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