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All Journal E-Journal Of Cultural Studies Bumi Lestari Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science Jurnal Kajian Bali Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
I Nyoman Wardi
Program Studi Arkeologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : E-Journal Of Cultural Studies

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ACTUALIZATION OF MUPUK KEMBANG RITUAL IN CONSERVATION OF LOCAL RICE VARIETIES AND FOOD SOVEREIGNTY IN AREA OF WORLD CULTURAL LANDSCAPE CATUR ANGGA PURA BATUKARU, BALI Wardi, I Nyoman
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 10, Number 4, November 2017
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.884 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2017.v10.i04.p05

Abstract

Since the emergence of the green revolution in Bali around the 1970s to the present day, in a gradation way emerged a variety of environmental changes and subak culture which is quite apprehensive. Among other things, the destruction of genetic resources, especially local rice varieties, and the emergence of concerns about the possible extinction of local rice varieties. This article aims to explore the meaning of wisdom of mupuk kembang ritual in World Cultural Landscape Catur Angga Batukaru, in the context of conservation of local rice varieties and food sovereignty in Tabanan-Bali. The research was conducted through data collection with observation, in-depth interview, focus group discussion, and literature study. The collected data were analyzed in a descriptive-qualitative manner. The result of the study showed that mupuk kembang ritual usually is held towards the end of the pujawali ceremony on the cultural heritage of Catur Angga Pura Batukaru (Pura Muncaksari, Tambawaras, Besikalung, Pucak Petali, and Pura Batukaru) in Penebel District of Tabanan Regency. The mupuk kembang ritual is performed in the early morning (dawn), at around 04.00 - 06.00, where the holy man (pemangku) in trans condition (kerawuhan) put rice (Sri-Sedhana) rice (manik galih) to his people (bhakta) present in the pujawali ritual. Implicitly the ritual hinted rice (Oryza sativa) as a sacred plant or tree of life (kalpataru) and so that villagers, especially farmers (subak), conserve it, especially local rice varieties to be developed as the main source of life. The mupuk kembang ritual also supports government’s development programs in the context of maintaining food sovereignty in Bali.
COMMODIFICATION OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF PUNCAK PENULISAN TEMPLE IN SUKAWANA VILLAGE, BANGLI REGENCY I Kadek Sudana Wira Darma; I Nyoman Wardi; I Wayan Suardiana
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 16 No 4 (2023): Volume 16 Number 4 November 2023
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2023.v16.i04.p01

Abstract

Cultural tourism is the largest industry in the world and the fastest-growing sector. This has caused many cultural heritages in the form of temples to be used as tourist attractions, including the Puncak Penulisan Temple in Sukawana Village. As a result of state intervention and capitalism through tourism, it has resulted in the expansion of functions and transformation of cultural values at Puncak Penulisan Temple. Based on the background of this problem, this research aims to (1) analyze the process of commodification Puncak Penulisan Temple, (2) understand the ideology behind the commodification of Puncak Penulisan Temple, and (3) examine the implications of the commodification of Puncak Penulisan Temple. This research was designed using qualitative methods with a critical cultural studies approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and literature studies relevant to the research title. Then the collected data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The theories used to analyze research problems are the theory of genetic structuralism (Pierre Bourdieu). The results of the research show that the practice of commodifying the Cultural Heritage of Puncak Penulisan Temple has gone through a long process. This is caused by changes in habits (habitus) such as open attitudes of the community, changes in thought patterns and economic orientation, as well as the potential of the Sukawana Village community in the form of cultural and natural heritage. The commodification process is society's response to the struggle between globalization and capitalism through tourism with society's cultural values. The ideology behind the commodification of the Puncak Penulisan Temple's cultural heritage is the ideology of capitalism and the ideology of preservation. The commodification of Puncak Penulisan Temple's cultural heritage has implications for cultural, economic, and social aspects that influence the lives of the people of Sukawana Village. Keywords: commodification, cultural heritage, ideology, Puncak Penulisan Temple
Co-Authors Abd. Rahman As-syakur Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Dewi, Rosa Bila Putri Elen Giantino Gde Indra Bhaskara Husein Abudrrahim I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai Asmiwyati I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI I Kadek Sudana Wira Darma I Ketut Ardhana Ardhana, I Ketut Ardhana I MADE SUARTAMA I Made Suparma Netra I Nyoman Adi Putra I NYOMAN SUANDANA I Wayan Srijaya I Wayan Srijaya, I Wayan I Wayan Suardiana I Wayan Suarna Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati M Rian Indra Eftritianto M. Sudiana Mahendra Muda, Berlin Damanik N.K Mardani Ngiso, Vinsensia Quirina Ngene Ni Putu Ari Trisna Amelia Nita Elyazar Putra, Hutomo Ramzy Rabany Rochtri Agung Bawono Rochtri Agung Bawono, Rochtri Agung Zuraidah .