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Edukasi dan Pelatihan Mengolah Limbah Kulit Kopi Arabika Menjadi Cascara Sebagai Minuman Kesehatan Hatiningsih, Sayi; Aryawan, I Komang Budi Mas; Utami, Putu Devi Yustisia; Harsojuwono, Bambang Admadi
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v5i3.1809

Abstract

Desa Batur Tengah adalah salah satu daerah penghasil kopi Arabika terbesar di Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli. Limbah kulit kopi Arabika di Desa Batur Tengah saat ini masih belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, hanya digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan pupuk, sedangkan sisanya hanya dibuang begitu saja. Oleh karena itu, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan Kelompok Tani Harapan Maju melalui edukasi dan pelatihan mengolah limbah kulit kopi Arabika menjadi Cascara sebagai minuman kesehatan, sehingga bernilai ekonomis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dengan menggunakan penyuluhan, demonstrasi, pelatihan produksi Cascara, strategi pemasaran produk, dan manajemen bidang hukum, hingga pendampingan. Tim pelaksana pengabdian juga melakukan upgrading teknologi dengan memberikan bantuan berupa mesin dehydrator. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Kelompok Tani Harapan Maju sebanyak 13 orang, dan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan program dilakukan pre-test dan post-test lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan mitra dalam pengolahan limbah kulit kopi Arabika dari tidak mengetahui menjadi sebesar 92,31% mengetahui. Mitra dapat menggunakan media pemasaran online, dan hukum tentang izin usaha.
PENGARUH KOSENTRASI DAUN KELADI TERHADAP BIOKOMPOSIT FOAM TAPIOKA DAN KITOSAN Putra, Ferdi Prayoga; Harsojuwono, Bambang Admadi; Arnata, I Wayan
PLANTKLOPEDIA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 5 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Siddenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/plantklopedia.v5i2.2060

Abstract

Biocomposite foam offers an environmentally friendly solution to replace synthetic polymer-based packaging that is difficult to degrade. This study aimed to investigate the effect of taro leaf powder (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) concentration on the characteristics of tapioca-and chitosan-based biocomposite foam, as well as to determine the optimal concentration for producing the best-performing foam. The research employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five levels of taro leaf powder concentration: 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3%, tested across four blocks based on biocomposite foam production time. The observed variables included tensile strength, tear strength, density, elongation at break, compression set, thickness, swelling, and biodegradation. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that variations in taro leaf powder concentration produced the best foam properties, with a tensile strength of 2.04 N/cm2, tear strength of 1.46 N/cm2, density of 0.22 g/mL, elongation at break of 2.77%, compression set of 17.28%, thickness of 12.78 mm, swelling of 0.84%, and a biodegradation time of 15.75 days.
Variasi Bahan Komposit Edible Coating Pati Talas-Karagenan Dan Konsentrasi Gliserol Terhadap Karakteristik Buah Salak Kupas Patandianan, Dimas Lomo; Hartiati , Amna; Harsojuwono, Bambang Admadi
JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JRMA.2025.v13.i03.p11

Abstract

Salak pondoh is one type of salak that is very popular because it has a sweet and crunchy taste even though it is picked before it enters its harvest age. The increasing public awareness of the importance of consuming healthy food amidst the lack of time constraints in serving encourages opportunities for peeled salak processing. In the peeled state, salak will deteriorate faster due to the loss of the skin layer. One of the efforts that can be done to inhibit the process is the application of edible coating. This study aims to determine the effect of taro-carrageenan starch combination and glycerol addition on the characteristics of salak pondoh fruit and to determine the right combination of taro-carrageenan starch and glycerol addition on the characteristics of salak pondoh fruit during storage. This study used a factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the combination of taro starch-carrageenan consisting of 3 levels namely P1 (25:75), P2 (50:50), P3 (75:25), and the second factor is the addition of glycerol consisting of 3 levels namely G1 (1g), G2 (2g), and G3 (3g). Each treatment was repeated 2 times with a storage period of 9 days. The parameters observed in this study were weight loss, total soluble solids, vitamin C, total acid and organoleptic. The results showed that the combination of taro starch-carrageenan and glycerol addition had no significant effect on weight loss, total soluble solids, vitamin C, and total acid of salak pondoh during 9 days of storage. Based on the organoleptic test, the variation of taro starch-carrageenan 50:50 and the addition of 1g glycerol is the treatment that gives the best coating results for 6 days of storage with a taste value of 3.20, color 3.73, aroma 3.47 and hedonic value 5.13.
Co-Authors Aditya Nandika A.J Amna Hartiati Anak Agung Made Dewi Anggreni Anak Agung Made Dewi Anggreni Aryawan, I Komang Budi Mas Boy Darwin Situmorang Cintia Indrawati Devi Hagelia Aritonang Dewa Made Dwi Pradana Putra Dewi Sartika Esmeralda Oktaviani Simarmata Farida Unggul Situmorang Fransiskus Yuven Wara Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati Hartiati , Amna I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana I Gusti Ayu Lani Triani I Gusti Made Teddy Pradana I Gusti Ngurah Agung I Kadek Alit Susendiana Adi I Ketut Pramananta I Ketut Satriawan I Ketut Suter I Made Prahadi Widnata Putra I Made Sugitha I Nengah Kencana Putra I Pt Cahya Wisnawa P I W.G. SEDANA YOGA I Wayan Angga Sukma I Wayan Arnata Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam Ketut Anik Mas Juliani Liza Natasya Pongmassangka Luh Gede Arista Pradnyani M. Surya Pramana Mahardika M. SURYA PRAMANA MAHARDIKA, M. SURYA Mulyani Sri N.L. Yulianti Nairfana, Ihlana Natasya Damariandini Ni Kadek Ariani Dewi Ni Kadek Sriani Ni Ketut Wiradnyani Ni Luh Feby Putri Pratami Ni Made Wartini Ni Putu Suwariani Ni Wayan Nadia Martaningsih Sutarsa Noval Wahyu Adi NYOMAN SEMADI ANTARA Pande Made Kerta Indra Yoga Patandianan, Dimas Lomo Pupung Ferdiansyah Purba, Dillon Marichman Putra, Ferdi Prayoga Putu Devi Yustisia Utami Radja Zulfan Hasibuan Runa Ramadanty Aisyi Putri Sando F. Limbong Sayi Hatiningsih Shafira Salsabila Putri Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Syah Banu Putra Sitepu Tiara Noviyani Timothy Ich Sudanton Sitorus Viva Yani Tika Rutmana Simamora Vudia Miranda Wijaya Saputra Yohana Putri Lumbantoruan