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Rancang Bangun Monitoring Level Muka Air Tanah Di Perkebunan Lahan Gambut Menggunakan SMS Sebagai Pengirim Informasi Data Berbasis Mikrokontroler I Wayan Eka Prastia; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Wayan Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.912 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2019.v06.i01.p09

Abstract

The fires of peatlands on oil palm plantations are very vulnerable to occur in the dry season. Fires will arise due to a decrease in the surface of the water resulting in the top layer of peatland becoming dry. Manually monitoring ground level is very difficult. The solution is to make a remote water level monitoring prototype in order to be able to regulate irrigation on peat land and make the system open and close the irrigation door during the dry season and when the rainy season arrives. The design of groundwater level monitoring uses a program installed on the Arduino Uno microcontroller.Water level data is sent by prototype via GSM SIM 800L network, 8 level conditions that have been determined from a depth of 15 cm multiples of five so on to 55 cm. HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor is a detector for water level. Data can be accessed at any time via SMS by sending "Check" to the prototype. The results of the tests performed indicated that the tool can function in accordance with the design and send information as well as receive monitoring orders.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Tracking Panel Surya Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino I.M. Benny P.W.; Ida Bgs Alit Swamardika; I Wyn Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (807.701 KB)

Abstract

Rancang bangun sistem tracking panel surya berbasis mikrokontroler arduino merupakan sebuah alat yang digunakan untuk mengikuti arah pergerakkan matahari setiap jamnya, mulai dari terbit hingga terbenam. Sistem tracking panel surya ini akan mendeteksi setting waktu yang diinput oleh RTC (Real Time Clock). Pembuatan sistem ini dibagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu pertama adalah perancangan perangkat keras (hardware) yang terdiri dari perancangan perangkat elektronika dan perancangan perangkat mekanik. Kedua adalah perancangan perangkat lunak (software). Pemrograman sistem tracking menggunakan software arduino. Panel surya digerakkan dengan menggunakan motor servo yang bergerak sesuai input waktu yang diberikan oleh RTC. Pergerakkan panel surya diatur setiap jam dengan sudut yang telah diuji, sehingga posisi panel surya selalu tegak lurus dengan arah datangnya cahaya matahari. Hasil dari rancang bangun sistem tracking panel surya berbasis mikrokontroler arduino menunjukkan bahwa alat yang dirancang sudah dapat mengikuti pergerakkan matahari berdasarkan waktu.
Analisa Sistem Pembumian Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Minihydro Di Tukad Balian Kabupaten Tabanan I Made Darmayusa; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 6 No 3 (2019): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.485 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2019.v06.i03.p06

Abstract

Earthing systems (Grounding System) is a device that serves to secure the installation of overcurrent and overvoltage caused by lightning electricity or internal interruption of electricity by removing the payload to the ground. One of the factors that influence terhadapnilai prisoners earthing is resistivity value of the land. Mini-hydro power plants in Tukad Balian Tabanan regency require resistance value ? 2 Ohms. The purpose and benefits of the research was to determine the characteristics of the grounding system in the mini-hydro power plants in Tukad Balian Tabanan regency. And the benefits of this research is in order to get the data that can be used as a reference darii mounting / grounding system planning power plants Tukad Balian minihidor in Tabanan regency.Based on analysis of the calculation of the earthing system with some type used sebagau obtained the following results: by using a single type of rod electrodes (one rod) to obtain the results of the grounding prisoners ?2?, rod electrodes implanted deep as 13 meters. By using two types of rod electrodes (two rod) S> L to get the grounding ?2?, rod electrodes implanted with a length of 7 meters and the distance between the electrodes 9 meters. By using two types of rod electrodes (two rod) S <L to get the grounding ?2?, rod electrodes implanted with a length of 8 meters and the distance between the electrodes 2 meters. By using the type of plate to get the grounding ?2?, required as many as three pieces of plate with a depth of 1 meter. Using a type of grid to earthing ?2? result, a long electrode required 45 meter.
ANALISA PENGARUH KEMIRINGAN HEAD DAN VARIASI SUDUT BLADE TURBIN ULIR TERHADAP KINERJA PLTMH I Putu Wahyu Indra Wedanta; Wayan Arta Wijaya; Lie Jasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.874 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2021.v08.i01.p9

Abstract

Bali has many waterfalls which can be used as Micro Hydro Power Plant (MHPP). Ituses 2 types of turbines, one of them is screw turbine or Archimedes screw. Screw turbine isstill rare, therefore a MHPP modeling needs to be made to obtain specific data. This study willdiscuss the analysis of the influence of the Head Slope and the Variation of the Angle of theBlade of Turbine to Performance of the MHPP, to determine the torque, turbine rotation,voltage, current, power and rotation produced by the generator. Best measurement results onthe slope of the head 400 and variations in blade angle 280. Voltage, current and powerobtained by 73.8 V, 148.9 A and 10.98882 W. At the turbine speed before coupling, thegenerator is obtained 596 rpm and 304 rpm after coupling, while the generator rotation is 3863rpm. The resulting torque and efficiency are 0.3492 Nm and 14.16%.
STUDI ANALISIS SETTING FILTER AKTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAYA LISTRIK DI GEDUNG PERKULIAHAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA JALAN PB SUDIRMAN I Gede Dyotha Yogadipha Bagas; I Wayan Rinas; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 7 No 3 (2020): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.729 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2020.v07.i03.p13

Abstract

Harmonics are disturbances in the electric power system in the form of distortions incurrent and voltage waves caused by the formation of waves with a interger multipliedfrequency of the fundamental frequency. Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is the amount of theeffective value of waves affected by harmonics that affect the occurrence of electrical powerlosses. This study discusses the analysis of current THD in the lecture building at the Faculty ofEngineering, Udayana University, Jalan PB Sudirman. The simulation is carried out underexisting conditions and when operating an active filter will show the results of the THD currentthen adjusted to the IEEE 519-2014 standard. Then an analysis of power losses due toharmonics is performed. THDi in the existing conditions for phase R = 15.44%, S = 15.6%, andT = 11.42% while the active filter operation is at phase R = 2.41%, S = 2.69%, and T = 2.99%.Power losses due to haronisa interference under existing conditions were 12,6 % and on theactive filter operating conditions were 0,037 %.
Pengaruh Fuzzy Logic Controller Pada Pengoperasian Filter Aktif Shunt Terhadap Penurunan ITHD dan Rugi-Rugi Daya Pada Sistem Kelistrikan RSUD Klungkung I Putu Jerry Akira Dinata; I Wayan Rinas; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 6 No 3 (2019): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.988 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2019.v06.i03.p20

Abstract

RSUD Klungkung is supplied by a transformer with a capacity of 200 kVA. The use of non-linear loads in Klungkung Hospital can cause harmonic currents (ITHD). The greater the harmonic current produced, the quality of the electrical power will get worse, causing losses to the transformer. The installation of active shunt filters and the use of fuzzy logic controllers as controllers on filters can reduce the harmonics that occur in the electrical system. The results of ITHD measurements on existing conditions for R phase are 11.23%, S phase is 14.72%, and T phase is 11.20%. The ITHD value decreased when the system was paired with a shunt active filter for R phase of 5.24%, S phase was 7.18%, and T phase was 5.34%. The ITHD value has decreased again when the use of fuzzy logic controller for R phase is 0.15%, S phase is 0.17%, and T phase is 0.11%. Decreasing ITHD values affect the losses generated on the system. In the existing conditions losses are 10.525%, losses in the operation of the shunt active filter are 1.352%, and the use of fuzzy logic controller produces the smallest losses of 0.00035%.
REKONFIGURASI JARINGAN SAMBUNGAN RUMAH UNTUK MENGURANGI RUGI-RUGI DAYA DAN JATUH TEGANGAN DI PERUMAHAN NUANSA KORI JIMBARAN I Gede Agus Handi Saputra; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gst. Nrg. Janardana
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.043 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2017.v04.i01.p09

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Perumahan Nuansa Kori Jimbaran disuplai oleh salah satu trafo distribusi KA1441 melalui Penyulang Jimbaran. Trafo KA1441 berlokasi di Perumahan Nuansa Kori Jimbaran dengan kapasitas 250 KVA. Jumlah seluruh pelanggan yang disuplai oleh trafo iniadalah 118 unit pelanggan dengan beban daya 450 VAhingga 2200 VA. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran di dapat nilai tegangan terendah yaitu 176Volt lebih rendah dari tegangan sumber satu phasa ke netral (220 V) yang terjadi pada saat beban puncak dengandrop tegangan melebihi 5%. Sehingga perlu dilakukan rekonfigurasi pada jaringan di Perumahan Nuansa Kori Jimba-ran.Hasil analisis rekonfigurasi JTR (Jaringan Tegangan Rendah) dengan simulasi program ETAP Powerstation 7.5 yaitu di dapat nilai tegangan terendah sebesar 210 V atau drop tega-ngan ‘4,54% dari tegangan sumber 220 V dan rugi-rugi daya sebesar 5,6 kW. Nilai drop tegangan yang didapat setelah rekonfigurasi jaringansudah sesuai dengan standar (SPLN 72 Tahun 1987).
PENGARUH VARIASI SUDUT BUKAAN GUIDE VANE TERHADAP KINERJA PROTOTYPE PLTMH DENGAN TURBIN KAPLAN I Nyoman Sudiatmika; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Made Suartika
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.874 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2021.v08.i02.p13

Abstract

The increase in the need for electrical energy in Indonesia is increasing along withpopulation growth. Followed by the depletion of fuels originating from fossil energy. Based ongeographic conditions, Indonesia has many rivers so that it has the potential to generateelectricity by utilizing the flow of water which is called PLTMH (Microhydro Power Plant). Inrealizing this PLTMH, one type of water turbine can be used, namely the Kaplan turbine, wherethis type of turbine works at low head conditions with large discharge. The purpose of thisresearch is to analyze the performance of the Kaplan type turbine guide vane prototype atangles of 15º, 30º, 45º, 60º, 75º, and 90º to meet the electricity demand in Indonesia. Afterbeing examined based on all the variations tested, the maximum value of the turbine rotationalspeed at an opening of 15º with the rotation values obtained before and after coupled with thegenerator were 249.5 rpm and 216.5 rpm. The value of the generator rotation before and afterthe 30 Watt load coupling is 1096.6 rpm and 999 rpm. Voltage, current, and power producedare 9,1 Volts, 0,68 Amperes, and 6,18 Watts. The resulting torque of 0,27 Nm. The greatestefficiency was obtained at a combination of the opening angle of the guide vane of 15º at2,62%.
ANALISA UNJUK KERJA MOTOR INDUKSI 3 PHASA TERHADAP PENGARUH HARMONISA (THD) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FILTER AKTIF MENGGUNAKAN MATLAB I Nyoman Duarsana; I Wayan Rinas; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.291 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2021.v08.i01.p14

Abstract

Operating non-linear loads can cause harmonic distortion, one of which is aninduction motor. Harmonics can cause the system power quality content level to become worse.One way to reduce harmonics is with an active filter. Theemethodduseddin thissresearchhisstheSimulink method in Matlab. The addition of an active filter aims toreduceetheeharmonicccontent in thennetwork in order toosee theeeffect ofhharmonics ontttheperformanceeeof the 3 phase induction motor on rotation and torque. The results of simulationanalysis using Matlab show that active filters can reduce the harmonic content in the networkcompared to networks without using active filters. The decrease that occurred in THDI was11.88% in the Rrphase, 11.87% in theeSsphaseaand 11.88% in the Ttphase with a load of 3motors. There is no change in motor performance at rotation and torque, namely the rotation of1498 Rpm and torque of 0.4682 Nm.
SIMULASI PENYESUAIAN BEBAN PADA TRANSFORMATOR DI GARDU INDUK NUSA DUA I Made Eko Adi Setiawan; I Wayan Rinas; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.1 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2020.v07.i02.p3

Abstract

The rapid development in the South Kuta region has resulted in an increase in the demand for electricityenergy that must be supplied by the 150 kV Nusa Dua substation. An increase in the amount of load results in anincrease in the load that must be borne by the transformer. To prevent losses due to overload, a load adjustmentsimulation is performed on the transformer at the Nusa Dua Substation. Load flow simulation is done using ETAPsoftware with the subject of the power transformer load along with the load-feeders. The purpose of the simulation isto know the loading conditions and power loss of the Nusa Dua substation system. Furthermore, the transformerload adjustment scenario is designed, then simulated again with ETAP software to determine changes in the loadingconditions and the power loss in the Nusa Dua substation system. Simulation results in existing condition withnormal operation, transformer 1 load is 69,8% and transformer 3 is 71,8% with a total power loss of 14,1%. After 3planning scenarios for transformer load adjustment, scenario 2 is the bestl scenario in short term with the loading ontransformer 1 is 50,4%, transformer 2 is 45,9%, and transformer 3 is 45,1% with total power loss of 9,16%. While forthe long term, scenario 3 is recommended by adding a new transformer unit. Transformer 1 loading is 50,9%,transformer 2 is 45,9%, and transformer 3 is 45,1% with a total power loss of 9,24%.
Co-Authors A A Gd Maharta Pemayun Agus Teja Ariawan Agus Trisna Saputra Anak Agung Gede Maharta Pemayun Anandita Praja Dwitama Antonius Ibi Weking Bagus Kurniawan Christ Ave Duga Purba Cokordei Gedei Indra Partha Devin Gede Herawan Dewa Gede Dede Pramana Dewa Gede Wahyu Adi Prayoga Galih Budi Santosa Ganggas B Maulana Idham Gede Andre Agusta Putra Gregorius Reza Dwi Nugroho I B Kd Surya Negara I Dewa Gede Bayu Satya Nugraha I Gede Agus Handi Saputra I Gede Anom Aditya Prawira I Gede Aries Gunawan I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gede Dyotha Yogadipha Bagas I Gede Gerry Julius Perdana I Gede Krisnayoga Kusuma I Gede Nadi Arta I Gede Ngurah Arya Raditya I Gede Putu Aditya Kresna Artha K I Gst Agung Putu Raka Agung I Gusti Bagus Wiradhi Yogathama I Gusti Made Bagus Kurniawan I Gusti Made Widiarsana I Gusti Ngurah Agung Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Saputra I Kadek Agus Arta Yasa I Kadek Arya Wiguna I Kadek Dwi Artika Putra I Kadek Purniawan Paramadita I Ketut Adi Wicaksana I Ketut Wijaya I Komang Gede Darma Yasa I Komang Suarjana I Made Adi Purwa Adnyana I Made Alim Subawa I Made Ardika Tommy Saputra I Made Arsa Suyadnya I Made Darmayusa I Made Dwi Mertadiyasa I Made Eko Adi Setiawan I Made Mudiarta I Made Suartika I Made Suwartama Wijaya I Nengah Suweden I Nyoman Adi Guna Subawa I Nyoman Apriana Arta Putra I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Duarsana I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Sudiatmika I Nyoman Upanayana I Putu Adhe Putra Novantara I Putu Andrean Wiranata I Putu Bayu Suka Yasa I Putu Elba Duta Nugraha I Putu Gede Surya Angga Pranata I Putu Jerry Akira Dinata I Putu Nanda Nugraha Utama I Putu Nova Suciawan I Putu Sudiarta I Putu Wahyu Indra Wedanta I Putu Yasa Darmadi I W. A. Premei Artha I Wayan Eka Prastia I Wayan Rinas I Wayan Sukerayasa I. P. Krisna Darma Putra I.M. Benny P.W. I.W. Parmadi Putra Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Dwiki Dharma Putra Ida Bagus Gede Wira Negara Ida Bagus Made Pandwa Putra IGP Agung Satya Wicaksana Indra Adi Permana Kadek Dwiky Sadha Widiarta Kadek Mirah Mahadewi Kadek Wahyudi Widiatmika Kadek Widipratama Khana Eland N.A Kharis Biantoro Krisda Bimas Permada l Gusti Ngurah Janardana Lie Jasa Made Ananta Pradnya Made Andi Kusumayana B Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Ngurah Yowana Asta Prawangsa Ni Wayan Dian Puspita Sukma Dewi Ogik Azis Bukhori Ongky Wahyu Wicaksono Pande Putu Teguh Winata Pratolo Rahardjo Putu Agus Arcana Surya Putu Andi Dinata Putu Angga Juliantara Putu Juliartawan Ravinda Ariestya Pamungkas Riantika, I Gede Rama Sega Awaludin Tjok Gede Indra Partha Wahyu Adi Merta Wayan Gede Ariastina Yanu Prapto Sudarmojo