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Master Installation Design And Transformer Need Analysis in Faculty of Engineering Udayana University Denpasar IGN Janardana; Wayan Arta Wijaya
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JEEI (February 2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2020.v04.i01.p05

Abstract

Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, PB. Sudirman Denpasar has 5 building units (buildings A, B, C, D, AF). Currently the AF building is undergoing renovation and is planned to be on 4 floors. The entire building will be equipped with the installation of 2 elevator units. The construction of the two new buildings and the installation of the 2 elevator units caused new problems of electricity shortages, changes in safety settings, unbalanced loads, and changes in the size of the main cable and the needs of the transformer and its capacity. The AF building and building A are supplied from sources on the transformer which are joined with other faculties, while Buildings B, C, D and E are fed by one transformer No. 124303818 with a capacity of 160 kVA. The plan to build an Alumni Building does not yet have electricity. Based on the analysis of the design, the total amount of power needed in all buildings in the Sudirman Denpasar Faculty of Engineering is the result of the AF Building planning = 134,280 watts, the Alumni Building planning results (building area and building functions are considered equal = 134,280 watts), so the total needs power to the two buildings = 271 560 Watt with a load deviation of 65%, then 0.65 x 271 560 W = 176 514 Watt. Then the total power requirement of the entire building is 259,340 watts. The measurement result of Cos ? 0.92, then P (kVA) = 281,891,3043 Ampere = 281,8913 kVA. So that the transformer needs that must be prepared by the Faculty of Engineering to meet the power requirements at the Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University Denpasar with 80% transformer efficiency is a 350 kVA transformer with a placement position around the Faculty of Engineering area
REKONFIGURASI PENYULANG KINTAMANI UNTUK MENURUNKAN.RUGI-RUGI.DAYA.DAN JATUH TEGANGAN PADA WILAYAH KERJA ULP BANGLI Putu Juliartawan; I Nyoman Setiawan; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.825 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i01.p15

Abstract

The Kintamani supplay is uone of the feedersl in the PT PLN (Persero) UP3 East Bali Work Areawhich is the responsibility of ULP Bangli. This feeder uses a loop type configuration that servesconsumers in the Penelokan, Songan, Kintamani, Writing, Catur and Sukawana areas. This feederhas a channel length of 237,886 kms with a total distribution substation of 183 transformer units andthe peak load of this feeder reaches 3,160 kW. This condition causes a voltage drop of 7.68% andpower losses of 7.5%. The reconfiguration of this feeder is done by cutting the network which istransferred to Nandini's feeder. Reconfiguration by cutting the network shows an improvement in thevoltage of the Kintamani feeder which initially dropped from 7.68% to 3.27% and decreased powerlosses from 7.5% to 4.81%. Improvements in voltage and power losses that occur in this feederchange the value of the voltage drop and power losses on the Nandini feeder, which has an increasein the percentage of voltage drop from (-)1.44% to 1.27% and losses the initial power of 0.5% to2.10%. With this the Kintamani feeder is right for reconfiguration with the Nandini feeder. Thus, for theKintamani feeder and the Nandini feeder, it is in accordance with the 2017-2022 Distribution SystemMaster Plan Manual, where the maximum allowable voltage drop is a maximum of 19kV and amaximum power loss of 5%.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE PLTMH DENGAN TURBIN TURGO I Gede Putu Aditya Kresna Artha K; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.355 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i02.p1

Abstract

Learning about using water resources as a MHP is need to implemented for Electrical Engineering students at Udayana University. Currently at the Energy Conversion Laboratory the Electrical Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering Udayana University cannot yet to carry out practicum on MHP due to the unavailability of devices and equipment. Therefor it needs to analyze the design of this MHP prototype. Turgo turbine is a classification of impulse turbine that require water pressure as a source to rotate the turbine. In this research a prototype of MHP with a turgo turbine has been formed which has a total of 18 blades with blade length 6,8 cm, blade width 4,68 cm, and blade depth 1,17 cm. This prototype has 1 nozzle with a diameter 2 cm that has beam angle of 70° which emits water with a pressure of 21 psi. This prototype is capable of producing power 7,268 Watt and torque 0,1228 Nm so that this prototype efficiency is 1,099%.
STUDI POTENSI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA PIKO HIDRO DI ALIRAN SUNGAI IRIGASI SUBAK WERDI PUTRA SEDANA KABUPATEN BADUNG Ida Bagus Gede Wira Negara; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.082 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i02.p17

Abstract

In addition to solar and wind energy, the hydrological cycle can be used for energysources by utilizing waves or currents or water potential e nergy due to differences in water level.This water energy is energy that has not been utilized optimally. In general, the utilization of thisenergy source is carried out on a large scale and requires very large costs. According toobservations, the Dukuh Moncos Traditional Village has the potential for generating electricitybecause the river flows are quite stable and sustainable. In this study, a study was conductedon the potential of the Werdi Putra Sedana irrigation river flow around the Kelaci Templ e, DukuhMoncos Traditional Village, Sobangan Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency to be utilizedas a pico hydro power plant with quantitative and descriptive methods. This study was carriedout by measuring the water flow rate then measuring the head or height difference then continuously measuring the hydraulic potential, from the measurement stage and obtaining theresults then calculating the potential power generated by the irrigation river so that the powergenerated was obtained. The flow of the Werdi Putra Sedana subak river in Banjar HamletMoncos, Sobangan Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency has the potential to be used asan alternative energy source, namely a pico hydro power plant (PLTPH) with an average powerof 3.86 kW.
PENGARUH VARIASI SUDUT NOZZLE TERHADAP KECEPATAN PUTAR TURBIN DAN DAYA OUTPUT PADA PROTOTYPE PLTMH MENGGUNAKAN TURBIN TURGO I Putu Bayu Suka Yasa; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.253 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i02.p13

Abstract

Turgo turbine is an impulse turbine that uses a water drop height (head), the ability of the runner rotational speed of a turgo turbine is influenced by the following variables the height of the water drop (head), nozzle angle, number of nozzles, and nozzle spray distance, but there are several problems that exist in the turgo turbine, one of wich is at the nozzle there is no equation that determine the nozzle angle to produces maximum output on the turgo turbine so it is need to test the nozzle angle on the turgo turbine, therefore this reasearch was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of variations in the nozzle angle by using a turgo turbine to produce maximum rotation of the turbine and the highest efficiency at MHP. The quantitative experimental method is carried out by calculating the primary data obtained. Testing the prototype in this study used a nozzle angle variation 65°, 70°, 75° with preassure 21 psi using 18 blades. Based on the research, the best nozzle angle is 70° wich produces 782,8 rpm turbin rotation before coupling and 565,4 rpm after coupling. The generator rotation is 1062,4 before load coupled and 850,2 after load coupled 260 Watts. The voltage without load is 36,126 Volts and 8,296 Volts with a lamp load of 260 Watts. Torque is 0,123 Nm and Efficiency is 1,099% the low the low efficiency value because using a comparison between hydraulic power and the output power of the generator.
PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN AIR TERHADAP PUTARAN TURBIN DAN DAYA OUTPUT YANG DIHASILKAN PROTOTYPE PLTMH MENGGUNAKAN TURBIN TURGO I Made Suwartama Wijaya; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.161 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i02.p20

Abstract

Turgo turbine|is}one^type^of|impulse^turbine{that{is often used!in MHP (Microhydro Power Plant) which has a high head due to the sharp curvature of the blade. The case in turgo turbines is that{the|head!is?still)incorrect, because:this^type^of{turbine{uses*a!high(head-to<rotate^the^turbine runner. Based on what was{described, it!is^necessary!to”make|a prototype of PLTMH>using turgo turbines, in|”order{to(be)able:to”carry|out air pressure effect tests to obtain maximum output and efficiency in PLTMH using turgo turbines. The quantitative experimental method is carried out by calculating the primary data obtained. Prototype?testing|in]this{research used^various air!pressures, including 5 psi, 9 psi, 13 psi, 17 psi, 21 psi, and 25 psi. Based on the results of the study, increasing the*value*of^air^pressure given will cause MHP performance to continue to)increase.|The[maximum output!obtained!is?when^the!water^pressure^is the greatest which is 25 psi which|produces:a|turbine rotation of 838 rpm|before being|coupled with a DC generator and 672.6 rpm after being coupled with a generator, the rotation of the generator is 938.4 rpm, generator. voltage is 8.55 volts, and generator current is 1.044 Ampere, Generator Power 8.93 Watt, Torque 0.127 Nm with turbine efficiency 1.08%.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN JUMLAH SUDU TURBIN TURGO TERHADAP DAYA OUTPUT PADA PROTOTYPE PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO (PLTMH) Ida Bagus Made Pandwa Putra; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.294 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i03.p1

Abstract

The increase in demand for electrical energy in Indonesia causes a reduction in conventional fuel reserves. This situation forces people to look for alternative energy sources or commonly callednew and renewable energy (RE). Seeing the geographical condition of the environment in Indonesiawhich has the potential for the development of electrical energy by utilizing the flow of water, it iscalled a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). In implementing MHP, one type of impulse turbine canbe used, namely the Turgo turbine. This study focused on knowing the effect of variations in thenumber of blades on a turgo turbine on rotational speed, torque, voltage, current and power producedby PLTMH using a Turgo turbine, with variations in the number of blades used, namely 18,16,14,9,8,and 7 blades. The method used in this research is quantitative experimental, all combinations ofparameters tested get the result that the highest output characteristic value occurs using a runnerwith a number of 18 blades, where the voltage, current, and output power are 8.30 Volts, 0, 88Ampere, and 7.27 Watt. The fastest turbine rotation results are 782.8 rpm before being connected toa generator and 565.4 rpm after being connected to a generator, while the generator rotation resultsare 1062.4 rpm. The highest torque produced is 0.1Nm, the maximum efficiency obtained at therunner blade variation is 18 blades, which is 1.1%.
Rancang Bangun Incinerator Pembakaran Sabut Dan Tempurung Kelapa Di UD. Nadi Utama Sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Menggunakan Peltier TEG SP1848 27145SA Kadek Widipratama; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Gusti Ngurah Janardana
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i3.3463

Abstract

Nadi Utama merupakan salah satu produsen sekaligus distributor jajan tradisional berlokasi di Desa Temukus, Kecamatan Banjar, Kabupaten Buleleng yang berdiri sejak tahun 2021. UD Nadi Utama memasang listrik PLN dengan kapasitas 2.200 VA dengan rata – rata pembayaran listrik sebesar Rp 750.000 perbulan yang dianggap terlalu membebani biaya produksi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, UD. Nadi Utama memohonkan sebuah produk inovasi yang dapat menghemat pembayaran listrik. Setelah melakukan observasi, tim capstone project menemukan bahwa UD, Nadi Utama menghasilkan sabut dan tempurung kelapa sebanyak 25 kg perhari. Sabut dan tempurung kelapa tersebut merupakan hasil dari buah kelapa yang digunakan sebagai bahan baku produksi. Biasanya sabut dan tempurung kelapa tersebut dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan bakar tungku, namun dikarenakan kapasitas tungku hanya dapat menampung kurang dari 2 kg untuk 1 kali pembakaran, masih banyak sabut dan juga tempurung kelapa yang belum termanfaatkan dan terus menumpuk setiap harinya. Dari permasalahan dan potensi yang ditemukan di UD Nadi Utama, tim capstone project memberikan solusi berupa sebuah incinerator pembakaran sabut dan tempurung kelapa di UD. Nadi Utama. Incinerator ini memiliki perangkat konverter yang dapat mengkonversi panas yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran tersebut menjadi energi listrik menggunakan efek seebeck melalui modul peltier TEG SP 1848 27145 SA. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Dengan adanya inovasi ini, pengeluaran untuk pembayaran listrik di UD. Nadi Utama yang dapat dihemat adalah sebesar Rp 25.080,00 atau sebesar 3,34% dari rata – rata pembayaran listrik perbulannya.
Coral Rock Thickness Grounding System Switchyard Substation In Clay IGN Janardana; I Wayan Arta Wijaya
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JEEI (July 2023)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The grounding of the equipment at the substation switchyard location is given a layer of coral about 10 cm above the ground surface to reduce the tension difference on the ground surface and increase the resistance of the human feet around it. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of the coral in the grounding system of switchyard equipment in clay. This research analysis method calculates the results of the coral thickness value to achieve the step voltage and touch voltage values ??according to the IEEE Std 80-2013 standard so that it can provide safety for the equipment and people around it. The results of this study are that the thickness of the coral 0.15 meters produces a touch voltage value = 150.3675 volts (dry conditions) and 148.63 volts (wet conditions) and the step voltage is the smallest and best with a value = 206.83 volts ( dry conditions) and 163.98 volts (wet conditions when compared to the thickness of the coral 0.08 meters to 0.14 meters, so it is concluded that the thickness of the coral is best to be installed at the substation on clay of 0.15 meters is good when the soil and coral are wet or dry, so that it has an impact on the function of the grounding system to function properly and safely for equipment and humans. Keywords— Coral, Earthing, Clay.
PERANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA ATAP DI HOTEL MEGA DANA Christ Ave Duga Purba; Ongky Wahyu Wicaksono; I Wayan Arta Wijaya; I Nyoman Budiastra
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i03.p7

Abstract

The utilization of renewable energy is one of the solutions to overcome the increasing electricity demand. One of these solutions is to install Solar Power systems on the roofs of offices, industries, or households. This study targets to meet electricity demand by utilizing the roof of the Mega Dana Hotel as a place for the installation of solar panels, the solar panel will later produce electrical energy to meet the electricity needs of the hotel bars. The simulation results of the production of electric energy at Hotel Mega Dana's solar panel system using an application called Helioscope. This study analyzes the economics of designing a rooftop solar power system at Hotel Mega Dana. The feasibility of this research investment is assessed from the value of NPV, PI, and DPP. According to the data obtained, the Hotel Mega Dana building has a roof area of 655.92 m 2. The study used 39 solar panel modules, 1 20kW inverter, and 5 48V 100 Ah TLO batteries, the system can produce 17,6 kWp of power, with a total annual energy production of 21.83 MWh to supply electricity for the bar at Hotel Mega Dana. This research was planned with an initial capital of IDR 254,578,500, a PI value of 1.09, and a DPP value of 21.9 years. The results of this research analysis can be considered feasible because the design has a positive NPV value and is expected to return investment at 21.9 years out of 25-years project life.
Co-Authors A A Gd Maharta Pemayun Agus Teja Ariawan Agus Trisna Saputra Anak Agung Gede Maharta Pemayun Anandita Praja Dwitama Antonius Ibi Weking Bagus Kurniawan Christ Ave Duga Purba Cokordei Gedei Indra Partha Devin Gede Herawan Dewa Gede Dede Pramana Dewa Gede Wahyu Adi Prayoga Galih Budi Santosa Ganggas B Maulana Idham Gede Andre Agusta Putra Gregorius Reza Dwi Nugroho I B Kd Surya Negara I Dewa Gede Bayu Satya Nugraha I Gede Agus Handi Saputra I Gede Anom Aditya Prawira I Gede Aries Gunawan I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gede Dyotha Yogadipha Bagas I Gede Gerry Julius Perdana I Gede Krisnayoga Kusuma I Gede Nadi Arta I Gede Ngurah Arya Raditya I Gede Putu Aditya Kresna Artha K I Gst Agung Putu Raka Agung I Gusti Bagus Wiradhi Yogathama I Gusti Made Bagus Kurniawan I Gusti Made Widiarsana I Gusti Ngurah Agung Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Saputra I Kadek Agus Arta Yasa I Kadek Arya Wiguna I Kadek Dwi Artika Putra I Kadek Purniawan Paramadita I Ketut Adi Wicaksana I Ketut Wijaya I Komang Gede Darma Yasa I Komang Suarjana I Made Adi Purwa Adnyana I Made Alim Subawa I Made Ardika Tommy Saputra I Made Arsa Suyadnya I Made Darmayusa I Made Dwi Mertadiyasa I Made Eko Adi Setiawan I Made Mudiarta I Made Suartika I Made Suwartama Wijaya I Nengah Suweden I Nyoman Adi Guna Subawa I Nyoman Apriana Arta Putra I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Duarsana I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Sudiatmika I Nyoman Upanayana I Putu Adhe Putra Novantara I Putu Andrean Wiranata I Putu Bayu Suka Yasa I Putu Elba Duta Nugraha I Putu Gede Surya Angga Pranata I Putu Jerry Akira Dinata I Putu Nanda Nugraha Utama I Putu Nova Suciawan I Putu Sudiarta I Putu Wahyu Indra Wedanta I Putu Yasa Darmadi I W. A. Premei Artha I Wayan Eka Prastia I Wayan Rinas I Wayan Sukerayasa I. P. Krisna Darma Putra I.M. Benny P.W. I.W. Parmadi Putra Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Dwiki Dharma Putra Ida Bagus Gede Wira Negara Ida Bagus Made Pandwa Putra IGP Agung Satya Wicaksana Indra Adi Permana Kadek Dwiky Sadha Widiarta Kadek Mirah Mahadewi Kadek Wahyudi Widiatmika Kadek Widipratama Khana Eland N.A Kharis Biantoro Krisda Bimas Permada l Gusti Ngurah Janardana Lie Jasa Made Ananta Pradnya Made Andi Kusumayana B Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Ngurah Yowana Asta Prawangsa Ni Wayan Dian Puspita Sukma Dewi Ogik Azis Bukhori Ongky Wahyu Wicaksono Pande Putu Teguh Winata Pratolo Rahardjo Putu Agus Arcana Surya Putu Andi Dinata Putu Angga Juliantara Putu Juliartawan Ravinda Ariestya Pamungkas Riantika, I Gede Rama Sega Awaludin Tjok Gede Indra Partha Wahyu Adi Merta Wayan Gede Ariastina Yanu Prapto Sudarmojo