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PENERAPAN DESA PEDULI GAMBUT DI DESA SAWAHAN KECAMATAN CERBON KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Jaelani, Achmad; Ni’mah, Gusti Khairun
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Al-Ikhlas Jurnal Pengabdian
Publisher : JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.051 KB)

Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the Transmigration villages in the Cerbon sub-district, Barito Kuala district, South Kalimantan province. This village has a vast expanse of rice fields and 90% of the people work as farmers. Sawahan village has an area of 5,950 ha with productive land of 1,200 ha which is mostly in the form of peatland. The land of the sawahan village is located near the tidal river flow containing low pH with high acidity levels ranging from 3,5 to 4,5. Land in the area is a type of peat land (black brown), so that not all plants, livestock and fish can grow / live except plants, fish, livestock that can adapt to this condition. Peatlands have their own difficulties in managing them. Some fruit plants and horticulture can live after being adapted to the condition of the land for a long period of time but given a considerable amount of lime to overcome high acidity and disease resistance. With this, many transmigrant farmers have difficulty inhandling the land because some species of plants and fish cannot develop properly. For this reason a new breakthrough is needed so that this problem can be overcome and farmers are able to plant crops, fish and livestock specific to peatlands. Some of the results of the Uniska Agriculture Faculty trial which tried several plants that were adaptive to the conditions of peatlands such as Kweni Anjir, Limau Kuit, Rambutan Antalagi and Kasturi. In addition to fruit trees, there are also horticultural plants that have been tried on these peatlands, namely long beans, purple eggplant, bitter melon, tiyung chili (very spicy mini chili). For fish there are fragrant fish (cork) and catfish. Whereas livestock with Alabio ducks are resistant to peatland conditions. In addition tofruit trees, there are also horticulture plants that have been tried on these peatlands, namely long beans, purple eggplant, bitter melon, tiyung chili. The problem in this activity is how farmers make efforts in transmigrant areas by selecting mina plants, fish and livestock that are suitable for cultivation on peatlands, how to cultivate mina-plants and livestock for peatland species to get maximum results and how to pioneer marketing efforts production so that it can really increase the income of transmigrant farmers in Sawahan Village, Barito Kuala Regency.
EVALUASI KOMPOSISI BOTANIS DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI PADA RUMPUT RAWA KALAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) DAN PURUN TIKUS (Heleocharis dulcis Burm) DI KECAMATAN CERBON KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Achmad Jaelani; Muhammad Syarif Djaya; Gusti Khairun Ni’mah; Abd. Malik
Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Pastura Vol. 9 No. 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (933.749 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/Pastura.2019.v09.i01.p02

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi botanis dan kandungan nutrisi hijauan rawa Kalakai dan purun tikus yang tumbuh di Kecamatan Cerbon Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dari Bulan Juli hingga September 2018. Alat yang digunakan berupa kuadran ukuran 1 x 1 meter dan dilakukan pada 6 titik yang berbeda. Komposisi dari masing masing kuadran diklasifikasikan dan dikumpulkan untuk dihitung persentase dan bagian tanaman serta dianalisis kandungan nutrisi dan kandungan anti nutrisinya. Analisis nutrisi yang diukur melalui analisis proksimat dan kandungan tannin. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh hasil bahwa 2 jenis hijuan rawa kalakai dan purun tikus merupakan tanaman hijauan rawa yang terbanyak di lokasi rawa Kecamatan carbon kabupaten Baritokuala dengan lokasi yang lebih jauh dari sumber air/sungai, sedangkan purun tikus lokasi vegetasinya berada dekat dengan air. Hijauan rawa kalakai memiliki komposisi daun 48%, batang 44% dan akar 8%, sedangkan tanaman purun tikus Daun+batang 88% dan akar 12%. Adapun kandungan nutrisi kalakai adalah kadar air 11,93%, serat kasar 7,36 %, protein kasar 21,97, lemak kasar 2,15% sementara kandungan nutrisi purun tikus adalah kadar air 11,93%, lemak kasar 1,01%, protein kasar 8,67 dan serat kasar 24,48%. Dilihat dari komposisi botani untuk kalakai 48% adalah bagian daun terbanyak bagian dengan kandungan nutrisi serta kandungan tannin 1,31% sehingga sangat potensial digunakan sebagai pakan ternak kambing. Adapun tempat tumbuh hijauan kalakai adalah agak sedikit menjauh dari keberadaan air dibandin purun tikus yang dekat dengan air/sungai. Keywords : komposisi botani, kalakai, purun tikus, swamp forage
PENDAPATAN USAHA TAPAI KETAN DI DESA PEMATANG PANJANG KECAMATAN GAMBUT KABUPATEN BANJAR SAAT TERJADI PANDEMI COVID-19 Munawarah Munawarah; Ari Jumadi Kirnadi; Gusti Khairun Ni'mah
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 1
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v6i1.30223

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan mengetahui teknis pembuatan tapai ketan, prospek finansial, dan dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap usaha tapai ketan. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan Mei sampai dengan bulan Juli 2020. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk penarikan sampel dengan kriteria pengusaha tapai adalah pekerjaan utama, pengalaman minimal 10 tahun, tenaga kerja dalam keluarga, sekali produksi minimal 5 liter beras ketan pada kondisi normal dan diperoleh sampel 13 orang di Desa Pematang Panjang yang menjadi sentral usaha pembuatan tapai ketan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan menganalisis rata-rata biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, keuntungan, dan R/C Ratio sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan teknis pembuatan tapai ketan dilakukan dari pencucian, perendaman, pencampuran bahan, pengukusan pertama, penyiraman, pengukusan kedua, peragian, pembentukan, pendinginan, dan fermentasi. Total rata-rata pendapatan sebelum pandemi adalah Rp.2.949.462 menjadi Rp.1.758.896 saat pandemi. Total rata-rata keuntungan sebelum pandemi adalah Rp.1.697.155 menjadi Rp.661.973 saat pandemi. Total rata-rata R/C Ratio sebelum pandemi adalah 1.47 menjadi 1.23 saat pandemi. Dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap pendapatan usaha tapai ketan adalah penurunan jumlah produksi, penurunan frekuensi produksi, naik turunya harga jual, dan berpindah-pindahnya pasar untuk berjualan.Kata kunci: Tapai ketan; Pendapatan; Dampak pandemi covid-19AbstractThe study aims to determine the technicalities of making tapai sticky rice, financial prospects, and impact of Covid-19 pandemic on tapai sticky rice. Study was started from May to July 2020. Purposive sampling technique was used for sampling with criteria that entrepreneur was main job, minimum 10 years of experience, once minimum production of 5 liters of glutinous rice in normal conditions. Data analysis used is quantitative analysis by analyzing average cost, revenue, income, profit, and R/C ratio before and during Covid-19. Results showed technique making tapai glutinous rice was started from washing, soaking, mixing ingredients, first steaming, watering, second steaming, fermenting, forming, cooling, and fermentation. Total average income before pandemic was Rp.2,949,462 to Rp.1,758,896 during the pandemic. Total average profit before pandemic was Rp.1,697,155 to Rp661,973 during pandemic. Total average R/C ratio before pandemic was 1.47 to 1.23 during pandemic. Impact of Covid-19 on glutinous rice business is decrease in amount of production, decrease in frequency of production, increase in selling price, and changing markets for selling.Keywords: Sticky tape; Income; The impact of covid-19 pandemic
CURAHAN WAKTU KERJA WANITA BURUH PENYADAP KARET (Studi Kasus PT Citra Putra Kebun Asri di Kecamatan Jorong Kabupaten Tanah Laut) Ijah Ijah; Suslinawati Suslinawati; Gusti Khairun Ni'mah
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 1
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v6i1.29922

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui besaran waktu yang dicurahkan atau dialokasikan wanita yang bekerja di PT Citra Putra Kebun Asri sebagai buruh penyadap karet untuk melakukan aktivitas, baik aktivitas produktif, aktivitas domestik rumah tangga, ataupun aktivitas sosial. Penelitian mulai pada bulan Juni sampai dengan bulan Juli 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria wanita penyadap karet aktif dengan sistem target. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan curahan waktu kerja wanita untuk yang tidak memiliki pekerjaan sampingan selain menyadap karet di PT CPKA rata-rata menghabiskan waktu 5,69 jam/hari (23,73%), aktivitas domestik rumah tangga 17,62 jam/hari (73,38%), dan aktivitas sosial 0,65 jam/hari (2,72%). Wanita yang memiliki pekerjaan sampingan menghabiskan waktu untuk kegiatan produktif rata-rata 7,37 jam/hari dengan persentase 30,70%, aktivitas domestik rumah tangga 65,63%, dan aktivitas sosial 0,88 jam/hari dengan persentase 3,67%. Kontribusi pendapatan wanita terhadap keluarganya rata-rata sebesar Rp 2.330.645.16/bulan dengan persentase 61,18% yang berarti berkontribusi tinggi. Alasan wanita bekerja sebagai penyadap di PT CPKA didominasi alasan ekonomi yang diantaranya membantu suami mencari nafkah, mengisi waktu luang, menabung, dan mendapat  pembagian beras.Kata Kunci: Wanita Penyadap Karet, Curahan Waktu, Kontribusi Pendapatan AbstractThis study aims to determine the amount of time spent by women who work at PT Citra Putra Kebun Asri as rubber tappers to carry out activities, both productive activities, domestic household activities, or social activities. The research started from June to July 2020. The method used was purposive sampling method with criteria of active rubber tapping women with target system. The results showed that time spent working for women who didn’t have a side job apart from tapping rubber at PT CPKA spent an average of 5.69 hours/day (23.73%), while domestic household activities were 17.62 hours/day (73,38%), and social activities, 65 hours/day (2.72%). Women who have side jobs spend an average of 7.37 hours/day for productive activities with percentage of 30.70%, 65.63% for domestic activities, and 0.88 hours for social activities with percentage of 3.67%. The contribution of women's income to their families is an average of Rp. 2,330,645.16/month with percentage of 61.18% which means that they have a high contribution. The reasons for women working as tappers at PT CPKA are dominated by economic reasons, which include helping their husbands earn a living, fill the free time, saving money, and receiving rice distribution.Keywords: Women Rubber Tappers; Time Spent; Income Contribution
IbM PENGOLAHAN BUAH NAGA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NILAI TAMBAH DAN PENGENDALIAN HARGA BUAH NAGA DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Muhammad Ilmi Hidayat; Inda Ilma Ifada; Gusti Khairun Ni'mah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 3, No 2 (2018): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.591 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpai.v3i2.1329

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk :1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat dalam mengolahan hasil buah naga dan manajemen usaha dalam rangka meningkatkan nilai tambah dari budidaya buah naga, 2) diharapkan mampu menyerap hasil budidaya buah naga yang ada di daerah tersebut, 3) membuka peluang usaha produksi pengolahan buah naga menjadi produk yang dapat dipasarkan dan sekaligus dapat dijadikan salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah ceramah, demonstrasi, dan pelatihan. Evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada aspek input, proses, produk, dan kepuasan peserta. Adapun peserta kegiatan IbM ini adalah ibu-ibu PKK, Desa Kunyit dan Tirta Jaya, Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Sedangkan waktu pelaksanaannya yaitu mulai bulan Juli sampai Nopember 2017. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Buah naga dapat dibuat menjadi berbagai macam produk olahan yaitu aneka kudapan buah naga, sari buah naga, stik buah naga, selai buah naga, dan ice crem buah naga; 3) berdasarkan tingkat penerimaan konsumen produk olahan buah naga berkisar dari suka sampai sangat suka untuk warna dan ai suka untuk rasa, aroma dan keseluruhan; 4) pengabdian masyarakat ini, mampu memberdayakan, memotivasi, dan mendorong jiwa kewirausahaan para peserta.
SOSIALISASI DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN REFUGIA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGENDALI HAMA TANAMAN Ilhamiyah Ilhamiyah; Gusti Khairun Ni’mah; Ana Zuraida; Neni Widaningsih
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 6, No 1 (2020): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.925 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v6i1.3356

Abstract

The problem faced by farmers who are members of Gapoktan in the Karang Bunga Village, Mandastana District, Barito Kuala Regency in rice cultivation is pest attack. Farmers always control pest attacks using synthetic pesticides. This causes rice production to be unsafe for consumption because it contains pesticide residues, and can cause the death of natural enemies, resurgence and resistance to pesticides. Therefore it is necessary to conduct socialization and utilization of refugia plants for the conservation of natural enemies and pest control by paying attention to ecological, economic and cultural aspects to create a sustainable agricultural system by suppressing environmental pollution by synthetic pesticides. The method used is to conduct socialization and utilization of refugia plants as agents for controlling pests of rice that are environmentally friendly in the form of socialization through counseling, discussion and demonstration on rice farmers' land. The results of PPM activities are an increase in PPM participant knowledge in terms of knowledge about the use of refugia plant technology; PPM participants gain skills in utilizing refugia plant technology; some PPM participants have started utilizing refugia plant technology by planting rice fields with paper flowers (Zinnia elegans Jaqc)
PENERAPAN DESA PEDULI GAMBUT DI DESA SAWAHAN KECAMATAN CERBON KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Achmad Jaelani; Gusti Khairun Ni’mah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 4, No 2 (2019): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1144.198 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v4i2.1952

Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the Transmigration villages in the Cerbon sub-district, BaritoKuala district, South Kalimantan province. This village has a vast expanse of rice fieldsand 90% of the people work as farmers. Sawahan village has an area of 5,950 ha withproductive land of 1,200 ha which is mostly in the form of peatland. The land of thesawahan village is located near the tidal river flow containing low pH with high aciditylevels ranging from 3,5 to 4,5. Land in the area is a type of peat land (black brown), sothat not all plants, livestock and fish can grow / live except plants, fish, livestock thatcan adapt to this condition. Peatlands have their own difficulties in managing them.Some fruit plants and horticulture can live after being adapted to the condition of theland for a long period of time but given a considerable amount of lime to overcome highacidity and disease resistance. With this, many transmigrant farmers have difficulty inhandling the land because some species of plants and fish cannot develop properly. Forthis reason a new breakthrough is needed so that this problem can be overcome andfarmers are able to plant crops, fish and livestock specific to peatlands. Some of theresults of the Uniska Agriculture Faculty trial which tried several plants that wereadaptive to the conditions of peatlands such as Kweni Anjir, Limau Kuit, RambutanAntalagi and Kasturi. In addition to fruit trees, there are also horticultural plants thathave been tried on these peatlands, namely long beans, purple eggplant, bitter melon,tiyung chili (very spicy mini chili). For fish there are fragrant fish (cork) and catfish.Whereas livestock with Alabio ducks are resistant to peatland conditions. In addition tofruit trees, there are also horticulture plants that have been tried on these peatlands,namely long beans, purple eggplant, bitter melon, tiyung chili. The problem in thisactivity is how farmers make efforts in transmigrant areas by selecting mina plants, fishand livestock that are suitable for cultivation on peatlands, how to cultivate mina-plantsand livestock for peatland species to get maximum results and how to pioneer marketingefforts production so that it can really increase the income of transmigrant farmers inSawahan Village, Barito Kuala Regency.
EVALUASI HIJAUAN RAWA PURUN TIKUS (Heleocharis dulcis Burm) YANG DIMODIFIKASI SEBAGAI PAKAN KAMBING BERBENTUK GRANUL Achmad Jaelani; Abd. Malik; Gusti Khairun Nimah
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 44, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v44i3.2343

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi komposisi botanis dan kandungan nutrisi dan anti nutisi hijauan rawa purun tikus yang dimodifikasi sebagai pakan kambing lokal berbentuk granul. Analisis nutrisi yang diukur melalui analisis proksimat dan kandungan tannin. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh hasil bahwa hijauan rawa purun tikus merupakan tanaman hijauan rawa dengan lokasi yang lokasi vegetasinya berada dekat dengan air. Hijauan rawa tanaman purun tikus  terdiri atas daun dan batang menyatu denan proporsi 88% dan akar  12%. Adapun kandungan nutrisi purun tikus adalah  kadar air 11,93%, lemak kasar 1,01%, protein kasar 8,67 dan serat kasar 24,48%. Dilihat dari komposisi botani  purun tikus,sangat potensial digunakan sebagai pakan ternak kambing. Adapun tempat tumbuh hijauan purun tikus adalah dekat dengan air/sungai
KAJIAN TEKNIS INTEGRASI SAWIT-ITIK (STUDI KASUS DI KELOMPOK TANI TARUNA JAYA) PELAIHARI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Ilmi Hidayat; Gusti Khairun Ni'mah
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 41, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v41i3.542

Abstract

          This study aims to determine patterns rearing of ducks are integrated with the palm oil, and  know how contribution the maintenance of duck to palm plant.The method used in this research is a case study in Farmers Group Taruna Jaya Pelaihari, Tanah Laut district that maintain of ducks integrated with oil palm plantations. The results showed that rearing ducks effective on integrase with oil palms use a mixed pattern, with three segments, namely from DOD for one month in the enclosures with a dirt floor, at the age 1- 6 months duck removable to roam among oil palm trees, and when it begins to lay eggs 50% per day until late in the maintenance (+ 20 months) is raised on the stage enclosure. The results also showed that in addition to producing eggs, integrase duck with oil palm trees can be reduce maintenance costs on maintenance of oil palm, including free of weed, free of inorganic fertilizers except as much as 1.5 kg / tree / year of calcium oxida. The growth of oil palm production is better shown with a larger diameter trunk circumference and result production is higher than reared conventionally.
PERBANDINGAN JENIS HIJAUAN RAWA PADA PAKAN KOMPLIT GRANUL TERHADAP KANDUNGAN NUTRISI DAN KECERNAANYA Achmad Jaelani; Abd Malik; Gusti Khairun Nimah; Muhammad Syarif Djaya
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 44, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v44i1.1725

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the type of swamp forage and its combination in granule complete feed products for their nutrient content and digestibility. This study have been done on Juli until September, 2018 in Field Laboratory at Bentok Kampung-Tanah Laut District. Randomized Block Design was used in this research with 3 treatments and 4 replications.  Twenty goats aged 1.5-2 years with a weight ranging from 15-19 kg were used in this study. Data were analyzed by Analysis of varian and if there is significant difference then the Duncan Multi Range Test (DMRT)  is continued. The results of the study show that  swamp forage kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris), and purun tikus (Heleocharis dulcis Burm) significantly different to the crude protein content, crude fiber, crude fat, ADF and NDF fiber fraction. The complete granule feed on the basis of a combination of forage swamps and legumes affects the digestibility of organic matter and crude protein. The low content of tannin in swamp forages has not been able to optimally protect crude protein in complete granule feed.