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The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance on Firm Value: A Comparative Study Between State-Owned and Non-State-Owned Enterprises (An Empirical Study of Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020–2023 Period) Ni Putu Alit Febrianti; I Ketut Suryanawa; Ni Putu Sri Harta Mimba; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i3.724

Abstract

Firm value represents the long-term goal of a company, reflecting the prosperity of its stakeholders. One factor indicated to influence firm value is corporate responsibility performance in managing business operational risks, particularly through the implementation and disclosure of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Indonesian government allocated State Capital Participation (PMN) to affected state-owned enterprises (SOEs), which was expected to contribute to the revitalization of national economic recovery. This study aims to analyze the effect of ESG performance on firm value in both SOEs and non-SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2023 period. Stakeholder theory and signaling theory are used as the theoretical frameworks for analyzing and interpreting the research findings. The sample consisted of 28 observations for SOEs and 152 for non-SOEs, selected using purposive sampling. Firm value was measured using the Tobin’s Q ratio, while ESG performance was assessed based on Refinitiv scores. The data were analyzed using independent sample t-tests and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 29. The results show significant mean differences in environmental and social performance between SOEs and non-SOEs, while governance performance did not differ significantly. Social and governance performance had a significant positive effect on firm value in both SOEs and non-SOEs. However, environmental performance had a significantly positive effect only in non-SOEs and a significantly negative effect in SOEs. Thus, the environmental performance strategies implemented by non-SOEs could serve as valuable lessons for SOEs.
CORRUPTION IN GOVERNMENT: KNOWLEDGE AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURE RESEARCH Merawati, Luh Komang; I Ketut Yadnyana; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi; Putu Agus Ardiana
Akurasi : Jurnal Studi Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Studi Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Juni 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/akurasi.v8i1.649

Abstract

Corruption and efforts to reduce it through the implementation of good governance have emerged as prominent topics in recent years. However, there are still diverse yet unorganized viewpoints on the concept of defining and measuring corruption. Particularly, the concept of corruption in government necessitates a more comprehensive synthesis to provide a structured overview of the existing literature and pinpoint opportunities for further advancement in this field of study. Nonetheless, previous research has made efforts in making observations to guide future research in a holistic manner. To address this issue, a systematic literature review (SLR) of 44 articles addressing good governance, including transparency, accountability, participation, and their relationship with corruption, provided a comprehensive overview synthesizing current knowledge in this domain. Specifically, it reviews the state of knowledge of the reviewed literature, identifies potential research areas, and provides recommendations to broaden avenues for future research.
The Influence of Environmental Performance and Carbon Emission Disclosure on Firm Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable Ni Luh Gede Prita Enggie Cahyani; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v2i3.444

Abstract

Stock price fluctuations, particularly in the energy sector, reflect market uncertainty regarding corporate performance and sustainability commitments. A high stock price indicates strong firm value. This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the influence of environmental performance and carbon emission disclosure on firm value, with profitability as a mediating variable. The study was conducted on energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021–2023. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 165 observations. Path analysis and Sobel test were employed. The results indicate that both financial and non-financial disclosures by companies can serve as either positive or negative signals influencing investor perceptions in decision-making. This supports signaling theory, which emphasizes the importance of information transparency to reduce information asymmetry and build market trust. Thus, companies, especially in the energy sector, must improve the quality and reliability of their disclosures by preparing transparent, accurate, and standard-compliant reports to strengthen their public image and increase firm value.
Exploring Global Trends in Whistleblowing Intention: A Two-Decade Systematic Bibliometric Review in Accounting and Governance Ardianti, Putu Novia Hapsari; Wiagustini, Ni Luh Putu; Ratnadi, Ni Made Dwi; Mimba, Ni Putu Sri Harta
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 12, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v12i2.47122

Abstract

This study aims to map global trends and key themes in whistleblowing intention research using a bibliometric systematic literature review approach. Employing co-word analysis, bibliographic coupling, co-author analysis, and co-country analysis, the study utilized VOSviewer and R Studio for visual mapping. A total of 1,722 articles published between 2006 and 2025 were retrieved from the Scopus and Web of Science databases, of which 141 were selected through the PRISMA protocol. The results highlight the significant role of culture in shaping reporting intentions. In Western countries, where individualistic values predominate, moral courage primarily drives the decision to report wrongdoing. By contrast, in Eastern countries with collectivistic cultures, social pressure and the prioritization of group harmony exert stronger influence than individual actions. These findings illustrate how whistleblowing intention is shaped by the interplay of individual, organizational, and cultural factors that vary across contexts.
Impact of Personality Traits on Green Budgeting: The Mediation Role of Environmental Concern and Locus of Control Sisdyani, Eka Ardhani; Ratnadi, Ni Made Dwi; Sudana, I Putu; Manuati Dewi, I Gusti Ayu; Kedisan, A.A Vidyaswari
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023): August - November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v26i2.2909

Abstract

This study examines the influence of environmental concern and locus of control on the relationship between personality traits and the intention to implement green budgeting. Data was gathered through questionnaires distributed to 269 managers of regional organizations in Bali Province. The analysis utilized the partial least squares method. The findings indicate a positive impact of personality traits on the intention to implement green budgeting. This relationship is fully mediated by environmental concern, openness to experience, extraversion, and neuroticism. Additionally, the personality trait of conscientiousness is partially mediated by environmental concern. Furthermore, locus of control partially mediates the influence of personality trait agreeableness on the intention to implement green budgeting. In light of these results, increasing environmental awareness, especially with regard to individual factors like agreeableness (interpersonal harmony) and locus of control from the budget holders, can enhance the intention to implement green budgeting. This can be achieved through education and self-development programs. The implications for budgeting policies are to provide recommendations for strategy and program planning that contribute to the enhancement of environmental quality.
HUBUNGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, UKURAN DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL PADA PENGUNGKAPAN CSR PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR KEUANGAN Syahputra, Yoga Aditya Eka; Syahputra, Syahputra; Ratnadi, Ni Made Dwi
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024 (Special Issue)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.31060

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) merupakan bentuk tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan yang berlandaskan konsep triple bottom line yang meliputi people, planet, dan profit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, ukuran dewan komisaris, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap pengungkapan CSR pada perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi yang terdapat pada penelitian ini sebanyak 210 perusahan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga didapat sebanyak 78 sampel perusahaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh pada pengungkapan CSR sedangkan ukuran dewan komisaris dan kepemilikan saham institusional berpengaruh posititf pada pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility perusahaan. Secara teoritis penelitian ini dapat memberikan implikasi bahwa ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh pada Pengungkapan CSR sedangkan Ukuran Dewan Komisaris dan Kepemilikan Saham Publik yang semakin mengingkat dapat mempengaruhi pengungkapan CSR.
Tax Compliance Behavior of Generation Y and Z: A Study Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior Kusuma, Made Cahyadi Wiranata; Ratnadi, Ni Made Dwi; Hasibuan, Henny Triyana
Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/amar.v5i2.2884

Abstract

Low tax compliance among individual taxpayers, particularly Generations Y and Z, poses a challenge to optimizing national revenue. This study aims to examine the influence of attitude toward behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on behavioral intention, as well as the impact of intention on tax compliance. It also explores intergenerational differences and the mediating role of intention in the relationship between attitude and tax compliance. Employing the Theory of Planned Behavior, data were collected via questionnaires from 300 respondents in Denpasar City and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that attitude significantly influences intention among Generation Z, while subjective norms are the dominant factor among Generation Y. Behavioral intention significantly mediates the effect of attitude on tax compliance for Generation Z. The study recommends generationally tailored tax education strategies to enhance sustainable tax compliance.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, TEKANAN INVESTOR DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL PADA KUALITAS PENGUNGKAPAN DALAM SUSTAINABILITY REPORT Gede Galan Dhira Mahesana; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.14.NO.09.TAHUN.2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2025.v14.i09.p03

Abstract

Kualitas pengungkapan dalam sustainability report mencerminkan sejauh mana informasi keberlanjutan disajikan secara transparan, akurat, relevan, dan dapat dibandingkan sehingga mampu memenuhi kebutuhan para stakeholder akan informasi non-keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menguji secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, tekanan investor, dan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap kualitas pengungkapan dalam sustainability report. Sampel pada penelitian adalah perusahaan sektor manufaktur yang menerbitkan sustainability report yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2019 dan 2021-2023. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penentuan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 130 observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat diperoleh simpulan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif pada kualitas pengungkapan dalam sustainability report. Leverage, tekanan investor, dan kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh pada kualitas pengungkapan dalam sustainability report. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah peningkatan profitabilitas dapat mendorong perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengungkapan dalam sustainability report yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi ekspektasi konsumen yang pada akhirnya akan sangat berpengaruh pada profitabilitas. The quality of disclosure in sustainability reports reflects the extent to which sustainability information is presented in a transparent, accurate, relevant, and comparable manner, thereby fulfilling stakeholders' needs for non-financial corporate information. This study empirically examines the influence of profitability, leverage, investor pressure, and managerial ownership on the quality of sustainability report disclosures. The sample consists of manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that published sustainability reports during the years 2019 and 2021–2023. Using a purposive sampling method, a total of 130 observations were obtained. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that profitability has a positive effect on the quality of sustainability report disclosures. In contrast, leverage, investor pressure, and managerial ownership do not significantly affect disclosure quality. The implication of this study is that improved profitability can encourage companies to enhance the quality of their sustainability report disclosures in order to meet stakeholders’ expectations regarding transparency and accountability, especially from consumers who significantly influence profitability.  
FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD DALAM PERSPEKTIF FRAUD HEXAGON PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK DI BEI Putu Melia Utami Putri; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi; I Ketut Suryanawa; Ni Ketut Rasmini
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.14.NO.10.TAHUN.2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2025.v14.i10.p01

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara empiris pengaruh pressure, rationalization, opportunity, capability, ego, dan collusion pada financial statement fraud. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di BEI pada periode 2020-2023. Metode penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dan adapun teknik penarikan sampel adalah purposive sampling,  dengan 104 observasi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diperoleh simpulan bahwa rationalization berpengaruh positif pada financial statement fraud, sedangkan pressure, opportunity, capability, ego, serta collusion tidak berpengaruh pada financial statement fraud. Penelitian ini memberikan bukti secara empiris mengenai teori fraud hexagon dalam mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi seseorang dalam melakukan tindakan fraud, terutama financial statement fraud. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah peningkatan strategi pengawasan internal untuk perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik sehingga dapat mengambil langkah-langkah preventif yang tepat dan efektif dalam mencegah tindakan fraud.This study aims to examine empirically the effect of pressure, rationalization, opportunity, capability, ego, and collusion on financial statement fraud. The sample in this study is transportation and logistic sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. The method of determining the sample in this study is non-probability sampling with sampling techniques using purposive sampling, with a total sample of 26 companies with 104 observations. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The research findings indicate that rationalization has a positive effect on financial statement fraud, pressure has no effect on financial statement fraud, opportunity has no effect on financial statement fraud, capability has no effect on financial statement fraud, ego has no effect on financial statement fraud, and collusion has no effect on financial statement fraud. This research provides empirical evidence regarding the fraud hexagon theory in identifying factors that influence a person in committing fraud, especially financial statement fraud. The implication of this research is an increase in internal control strategies for transportation and logistics sector companies so that they can take appropriate and effective preventive measures in preventing fraud.
Hubungan Profitabilitas Pada Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Pemoderasi Alerick Sumanta; Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan (JIMEK)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v6i1.9471

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has evolved into a significant endeavor and has garnered heightened scrutiny from stakeholders regarding its transparency The purpose of this research is to examine mining businesses traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2021 and 2023 in order to determine whether there is a relationship between CSR disclosure and profitability and whether institutional ownership moderates this relationship. With the help of purposive sampling, the study used 98 observation samples. Moderation regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between variables . Profitability and CSR disclosure were shown to be positively correlated, according to the analysis. Institutional ownership does not influence the relationship between profitability and CSR disclosure. This research offers theoretical implications concerning stakeholder theory, indicating that an increase in a company's net profit enhances its capacity to implement and disclose CSR programs more effectively, thereby fostering positive relationships and addressing stakeholder interests. This research has practical implications, suggesting that investors may utilize it as a factor in executing transactions inside the capital market.
Co-Authors Ade Ayu Cahyaning Pratiwi Alerick Sumanta Anak Agung Dwi Kristiyanthi Anak Agung Gde Putu Widanaputra Anak Agung Gede Pradnyana Dwipa Anak Agung Ngurah Bagus Dwirandra Anak Agung Vidyaswari Kedisan Anak Agung Vidyaswari Kedisan Andrea Diva Ananda Anggarini, Ni Made Anggi Anik Yuesti Arl Jonathan Paulalengan Cok Istri Ratna Sari Dewi Dea Devina Theja Desriyana Natalia Dewa Gede Wirama Dewa Gede Wirama Dewa Nyoman Badera Dewi, Ayu Aryista Dewi, Ni Putu Wina Purnama Dodik Ariyanto DODIK ARIYANTO Dwija P, I Gusti Ayu Made Asri EKA ARDHANI SISDYANI Eka Ardhani Sisdyani Emerentiana Ayu N.A.R.Roy Eva Yunita Febryanti, Ajeng Winda Fitria Jumiati Gayatri Gayatri Gayatri Gayatri Gayatri Gayatri Gede Eka Ferry Ananta Gede Galan Dhira Mahesana Gerianta Wirawan Yasa Gregorious Paulus Tahu Hasibuan, Henny Triyana Herkulanus Bambang Suprasto I Gede Wahyu Krisnanda I Gst Agung Krisna Lestari I Gusti Agung Ayu Uttami Vishnuputri I Gusti Ayu Agung Damayanti I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri I Gusti Ayu Manuati Dewi I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Budiasih I Gusti Ketut Agung Ulupui I Kadek Muliana I Kadek Widhiadnyana I Ketut Budiartha I Ketut Sujana I Ketut Suryanawa I Ketut Yadnyana I Made Bana Partha I Made Joni Suparsa I Made Sadha Suardikha I Nyoman Hendra Aryadi I Nyoman Wijana Asmara Putra I Putu Sudana I PUTU SUDANA I Putu Sudarma I Wayan Rady Darmastika I Wayan Suartana I Wayan Sukarta Ida Ayu Arie Ristadewi Ida Ayu Laksmi Dewi Ida Ayu Putu Nugrahini Ida Bagus Nyoman Ramartha Putra Ida Bagus Odi Rezky Saputra Ida Bagus Putra Astika Ida Bagus Putu Mahasena IGAA. Rai Utami Handayani Indira Laksmi Indira Swari, Ni Made Pradnya Irafitriana Jeva N. K. Budiartha Kadek Ayu Riana Dewi Kadek Clara Sintha Iswari Kadek Fajar Andika Karma Kadek Gita Arwinda Sari Kadek Gita Saraswati Kadek Indah Kusuma Dewi Kadek Thasia Windisaptarianti Devi Kadek Yuli Kurnia Dewi Kedisan, A.A Vidyaswari Kharisma Milinia Muji Rahayu Komang Widyarini Krisdayanti, Ni Putu Meita Krisna Ekayana Suputra Kusuma, Made Cahyadi Wiranata Luh Fajarini Indah Mawarni Luh Komang Merawati Luh Pringgita Tami Sarasmita M Sultan Made Agus Kurniawan Made Ayu Prilla Winda Puspita Made Gede Wirakusuma Maria Meiatrix Ratna Sari Meli Yuli Ana Merta Widya Santhi Mira Hasta Andira Ni Kadek Darmiti Ni Kadek Mega Cahya Puspita Ni Kadek Satya Nanda Ni Kadek Sri Ayu Melyani Ni Kadek Uchi Laksmi Ni Ketut Rasmini Ni Luh Ayounik Mahasabha Ni Luh Gede Prita Enggie Cahyani Ni Luh Putu Astuti Ni Luh Putu Diah Cantika Wibawa Ni Luh Putu Wiagustini Ni Luh Risma Andika Dewi Ni Luh Sari Widhiyani Ni Made Ardi Naraswari Ni Made Inten Pramesti Ni Made Prapti Anggreni K Ni Made Suindari Ni Nyoman Anggar Seni Ni Nyoman Yuliana Damayanti Ni Putu Alit Febrianti Ni Putu Ayu Nirvana Setyawati Ni Putu Budiadnyani NI PUTU EKA DESYANTI Ni Putu Eka Dewayani Ni Putu Gita Darmayanti Ni Putu Jessica Anggi Wijaya Putri Ni Putu Krisna Dewi Ni Putu Sri Harta Mimba Ni Putu Sri Harta Mimba Ni Wayan Nariastiti Ni Wayan Noviantari Ni Wayan Puspita Devi Ni Wayan Puspita Devi Ni Wayan Resna Wardani Ni Wayan Yunisari Nuwa, Theresia Melania Nyoman Angga Pradipa Nyoman Radhika Saraswati Devi P. D'yan Yaniartha Sukartha Partha, I Made Bana Pradnyani, I Dewa Ayu Agung Oka Putu Agus Ardiana PUTU ARI DHARMA LAKSMI Putu Cintya Purnama Dewi Putu Indah Widyasari Putu Melia Utami Putri Putu Novia Hapsari Ardianti Putu Pande Ariawan Rakanti, Ni Putu Tarisa Putri Sinta Ratna Dewi Sukartha, Putu Dyan Yaniartha Syahputra Syahputra Syahputra, Yoga Aditya Eka Veryanto Adi Prakoso Widayani, Ni Luh Ulansari Manikan Widhyadanta, I Gede Dirga Surya Arya Yunitasari, Fitria Dewi Zulfa, Ilil Maidatuz