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Low-birth-weight scorecard for early prevention: the accuracy for predicting low-birth-weight infants based on maternal risk factor Utami, Sri; Susilaningrum, Rekawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i1.49729

Abstract

Introduction: Babies with low birth weight (LBW) have a risk of complications and health problems. One of the efforts to prevent LBW births is to detect risk factors in pregnant women. This study aimed to test the accuracy of an early LBW detection scorecard based on maternal risk factors. Methods: The research design used was observational analytical. The sample in this study was 177 mothers who were registered and delivered at hospitals and public health centers in Surabaya and were selected using a purposive sampling method. The research instruments used were LBW scorecard, maternal medical records, and baby's scale. The accuracy of the scorecard was measured with Mann-Whitney test, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: The LBW scorecard which was based on maternal factors analysis can significantly predict LBW births (p = 0.000). Based on the ROC curve analysis, it was known that the early detection scorecard has a cut-off point of 3.5, and an accuracy of 88.70%, which indicated that the scorecard has high accuracy in predicting LBW. Conclusions: The LBW early detection scorecards is  able accurately to predict the incidence of LBW births. Through analysis and calculation of maternal risk factor, it can be seen whether the mother is at risk of giving birth to a LBW or normal weight baby. Early detection of LBW can improve services for at-risk babies, resulting in a positive impact on their health outcomes.
The Relationship between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality on Primary Dysmenorrhoea Pain Levels in Adolescent Girls Ivon Nabila Ikbar; Rekawati Susilaningrum; Aris Handayani; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i2.3309

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, which is characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, is the most common complaint experienced by young women, causing discomfort and can have a negative impact on their daily activities, including their academic activities. Dysmenorrhea lasts for 8-72 hours due to the release of prostaglandins. This research aims to find out the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality on primary dysmenorrhea pain in young women, especially at SMP Hang Tuah 1 Surabaya. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using the PAQ-A questionnaire, PSQI Scale and pain measurement using the Numeric Rating Scale. From a population of 85, a sample of 70 female students was obtained. The inclusion criteria for this study were female students aged 14-15 years with menstrual pain on the first – third day. The research results were analyzed using the Spearman test with a p value of 0.001, showing that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhoea in young women at SMP Hang Tuah 1 Surabaya. It is hoped that educators and school health officials will intensify the treatment of dysmenorrhoea, especially for young women.