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Low-birth-weight scorecard for early prevention: the accuracy for predicting low-birth-weight infants based on maternal risk factor Utami, Sri; Susilaningrum, Rekawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i1.49729

Abstract

Introduction: Babies with low birth weight (LBW) have a risk of complications and health problems. One of the efforts to prevent LBW births is to detect risk factors in pregnant women. This study aimed to test the accuracy of an early LBW detection scorecard based on maternal risk factors. Methods: The research design used was observational analytical. The sample in this study was 177 mothers who were registered and delivered at hospitals and public health centers in Surabaya and were selected using a purposive sampling method. The research instruments used were LBW scorecard, maternal medical records, and baby's scale. The accuracy of the scorecard was measured with Mann-Whitney test, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: The LBW scorecard which was based on maternal factors analysis can significantly predict LBW births (p = 0.000). Based on the ROC curve analysis, it was known that the early detection scorecard has a cut-off point of 3.5, and an accuracy of 88.70%, which indicated that the scorecard has high accuracy in predicting LBW. Conclusions: The LBW early detection scorecards is  able accurately to predict the incidence of LBW births. Through analysis and calculation of maternal risk factor, it can be seen whether the mother is at risk of giving birth to a LBW or normal weight baby. Early detection of LBW can improve services for at-risk babies, resulting in a positive impact on their health outcomes.
The Relationship between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality on Primary Dysmenorrhoea Pain Levels in Adolescent Girls Ivon Nabila Ikbar; Rekawati Susilaningrum; Aris Handayani; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i2.3309

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, which is characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, is the most common complaint experienced by young women, causing discomfort and can have a negative impact on their daily activities, including their academic activities. Dysmenorrhea lasts for 8-72 hours due to the release of prostaglandins. This research aims to find out the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality on primary dysmenorrhea pain in young women, especially at SMP Hang Tuah 1 Surabaya. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using the PAQ-A questionnaire, PSQI Scale and pain measurement using the Numeric Rating Scale. From a population of 85, a sample of 70 female students was obtained. The inclusion criteria for this study were female students aged 14-15 years with menstrual pain on the first – third day. The research results were analyzed using the Spearman test with a p value of 0.001, showing that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhoea in young women at SMP Hang Tuah 1 Surabaya. It is hoped that educators and school health officials will intensify the treatment of dysmenorrhoea, especially for young women.
Pola Asuh Orangtua dengan Perkembangan Balita: Parenting Patterns with Toddler Development Qudrotun, Qudrotun; Harumi, Ani Media; Susilaningrum, Rekawati; Ernawati, Masfuah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (JIBI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jibi.v4i1.1958

Abstract

Setiap individu membutuhkan faktor pendukung untuk pertumbuhan yang optimal, salah satunya adalah dukungan maksimal dari lingkungan pengasuhan. Oleh karena itu, sebagai orang tua, sangat penting untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dalam menstimulasi anak, baik dari aspek motorik kasar, kognitif, sensorik, maupun sosial. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tumbuh kembang balita di Posyandu Puskesmas Ketabang, Surabaya. Selama proses penelitian, desain observasi analitik dilakukan dengan sampel sebanyak 58 responden yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling. Peneliti menetapkan perkembangan sebagai variabel independen dan pola asuh sebagai variabel dependen. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan skrining terkait variabel independen menggunakan KPSP (Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan).Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, diketahui bahwa orang tua secara dominan menerapkan pola asuh demokratis (63,8%). Adapun balita yang perkembangannya sesuai mencapai total 69,0%. Data uji Spearman (0,05) menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000, yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tumbuh kembang balita. Mayoritas dari mereka menggunakan gaya pengasuhan demokratis dan mayoritas balita memiliki perkembangan yang sesuai dengan usianya.