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Education, Health and Technology in Indonesia's Economic Recovery Efforts Based on Three Human Performance Theory Sebastiana Viphindrartin; suryaning Bawono
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 4 No 5 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.652 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v4i5.1495

Abstract

This study aims to examine the gap between human capital theory and allocation theory in Indonesia to see the dominant factors driving economic growth by making the solow theory a bridge theory or an intermediary between the gap between human capital theory and allocation theory. In order to understand and test the human capital theory and allocation theory in Indonesia, testing is carried out using the autoregressive threshold quantitative method. The use of the autoregressive Threshold quantitative method aims to see the behaviour of data from the education, health and technology variables so that it can be seen clearly that the dominance of the economic growth drive comes from human capital or from the human side in accordance with the explanation of human theory or from the outside of the human self and in this study technology as explained by the allocation theory. We find that in Indonesia, the role of human capital is very important because human capital in the case of Indonesia is a major factor in driving economic growth and technology plays a role as a supporter of human performance. This is in accordance with the human capital theory and does not support the allocation theory
Impact of Government Expenditure on Poverty Rate Reduction in East Java Province Dya Ayu Fitaloka Candra Kartika; Sebastiana Viphindrartin; Herman Cahyo Diartho
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v11i2.606

Abstract

East Java is a province with a number of poor people, but on the other hand, both nationally and province, there is a reduction in poverty and inequality. This study aims to examine the effect of government expenditures on reducing poverty through economic growth and increasing the Human Development Index (HDI) in East Java Province 2015-2019. This research uses explanatory research type. Research variables include independent variables in the form of government expenditure, intervening variables namely economic growth and HDI or Human Development Index, and the dependent variable, namely poverty. Data analysis was performed using path analysis. The test results show that government Expenditure (GEXP) has no effect on Economic Growth (EG). Government Expenditure (GEXP) has no effect on the Human Development Index (HDI). Government Expenditure (GEXP) has no effect on Poverty (P). Economic Growth (EG) has no effect on poverty (P). The Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant effect on Poverty (P). Based on these results, it can be concluded that poverty alleviation can be achieved if there is an increase in the quality of human resources as reflected in the HDI.
ANALISIS PDRB, UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Nanik Istiyani; Sebastiana Viphindrartin; Budi Nurhardj; A I Restiawan
Jurnal Istiqro Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v8i2.1545

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Gross Domestic Product, District Minimum Wage, and Education on Employment Opportunities in East Java. This type of research is explanatory research which is a research that aims to determine the effect of the variable product influence Gross Regional Domestic, Minimum Wage, and Education on Employment Opportunities in East Java. The method used in this study is panel data with a Fixed Effect approach and is associated with descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the Gross Regional Domestic Product variable has a positive and significant effect on Employment Opportunities in East Java, the Regency Minimum Wage has a negative and significant effect on Employment Opportunities in East Java and Education has a positive and significant effect on Employment Opportunities in East Java
Strategi Pengembangan Tabungan Qurban Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (Lazismu) Jember Sebastiana Viphindrartin; Margaretha Ardhanari; Ritna Ilmala Sari; Ahmad Ahsin Kusuma
Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jeam.v21i2.30741

Abstract

This research aims to find out the Tabungan Qurban development strategy at LAZISMU Jember. Development strategies are needed to formulate the right alternative strategies to be applied to Tabungan Qurban LAZISMU Jember. This research uses descriptive analytical research methods. Data collection methods are interviews with questionnaires, observations and documentation. The data analysis method used is to use SWOT analysis through three stages, identification of internal factors and external factors, input stage and matching stage. The results of the analysis showed that the development of Tabungan Qurban LAZISMU Jember by using SWOT analysis include: strengths-opportunities (maintaining the image of the institution in the eyes of donors and building a positive image in the community and increasing loyalty to donors, while maintaining the quality of qurban meat by maximizing the empowerment of qurban breeders, maximizing cooperation with Islamic banking, determining brand positioning statements), weaknesses-opportunities (forming a special deviation to handle and manage savings programs, promote on social media in an orderly manner), strengths-threaths (increasing the competitiveness of more institutions than other institutions), weaknesses-threaths (utilizing LAZISMU human resources to improve the quality of Tabungan Qurban). Keywords: Tabungan Qurban, SWOT Analysis, Development Strategy
Does Macroprudential Policy Matter For Financial Resilience In Indonesia? Zainuri Zainuri; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.2098

Abstract

Economic problems always negatively impact Indonesian banks' financial resilience because banks, as financial intermediaries, must exercise tight control over all risks that endanger their financial system. The discourse on financial stability became the center of attention of researchers after the 2008 financial crisis because the policy of rapid monitoring of price stability has not been able to create a sustainable economic cycle. On the other hand, there is a phenomenon of the failure of monetary policy to push macroprudential policy into a new policy that can absorb economic risk through banking. This study analyzes the role of banking policy in enhancing Indonesia's financialresilience. The research method used is the ARDL panel. This study finds that the macroeconomic policy mix significantly affects financial resilience in the short and long term.
Bank Sampah: Sumber Pendapatan Sekunder Ibu Rumah Tangga Warga RW 20 Kelurahan Jember Kidul Regina Niken Wilantari; Sebastiana Viphindrartin; Okyviandi Putra Erlangga; Rafael Purtomo Somaji; Nanik Istiyani
LOYALITAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : IAI Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/loyalitas.v6i1.2246

Abstract

Household waste is an environmental problem for the community, especially urban areas, which until now has no solution. The limited number of landfills in Jember Regency makes this waste problem even more complex. Waste Bank seems to be a promising alternative to waste management strategy. Community service activities by establishing a waste bank as the main program in partnership with Housewives of RW 20 Kelurahan Jember Kidul where there are around 58 households. Several problems are faced by partners, such as a lack of knowledge regarding the negative impacts of waste and not knowing anything about waste banks, how they work, and generating income just by sorting and depositing them in the waste bank. The method used in community service is Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) by guiding the housewives of the RW 20 Kelurahan Jember Kidul to be actively involved in waste management training. The target to be achieved from this activity is that the people of RW 20 Kelurahan Jember Kidul are educated to sort waste and deposit waste into the Waste Bank to create a clean and healthy environment and increase the income of households. The district government is expected to be actively involved so that the program can run sustainably
Analisis Kelembagaan Principal-Agent dan Property Right Komoditas Tembakau Terhadap Biaya Transaksi di Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember Ayu Novita; Rafael Purtomo; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Jurnal Ekuilibrium Vol 1 No 2 (2017): JEK Volume 1 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tembakau merupakan salah satukomoditi ekspor yang selalu diusahakan setiap tahunnya oleh petani diKecamatan Wuluhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk kelembagaan principal-agent antarabelandang dengan petani tembakau, besar biaya transaksi ekonomi dalam kelembagaan principal-agent, danperan kelembagaan principal-agent dalam mengelola struktur biaya transaksi dalam tata niaga tembakau BesukiNa Oogst di Kecamatan Wuluhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan petani tembakau berjumlah 45orangdan7 orang belandang sebagai responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah snowball sampling denganteknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1)Di Kecamatan Wuluhan terjadi hubungan kelembagaan principal-agent dalam tata niaga tembakau, dimanapedagang atau belandang sebagai principal dan petani tembakau sebagai agent dengan mengutamakan dasarkepercayaan. 2) Biaya transaksi ekonomi lebih banyak dikeluarkan pada masa sebelum panen dengan petanitembakau sebagai penanggung biaya transaksi paling besar, dan share keuntungan lebih kecil dari belandnag. 3)Adanya kelembagaan principal-agent untuk meminimalkan resiko belum terwujud secara proporsional karenasebagian besar resiko dan biaya transaksi tetap dibebankan kepada petani tembakau. Bagi pemerintah seharusnyamemfasilitasi pembentukan organisasi petani seperti koperasi yang berbeda dengan koperasi-koperasi yang sudahada. koperasi tersebut bertujuan untuk mengurangi biaya transaksi dan memperkuat posisi tawar petani tembakau.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Populasi Penduduk, dan Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran di ASEAN5 Periode 1995-2014 Agil Al Ramadhan; Siti Komariyah; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Jurnal Ekuilibrium Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JEK Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimanakah pengaruh variabel inflasi, populasi penduduk,dan GDP terhadap tingkat pengangguran di ASEAN5 periode 1995-2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisisregresi data panel dengan pendekatan fixed effect. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa variabel inflasi dan GDPmenunjukan pengaruh negatif signifikan, serta variabel populasi penduduk menunjukan pengaruh positifsignifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran di ASEAN5. Saran-saran yang dapat dilakukan pada situasi tersebutadalah pemerintah harus mampu mengontrol harga-harga barang secara umum dan perluasan kuantitas ekspor.Pengendalian untuk mempelambat jumlah dari kelahiran, harus benar-benar dilakukan. Program ini dinamakanKeluarga Berencana (KB). Selanjutnya, pemerintah meningkatkan pertumbuhan GDP dapat menjadi tinggidengan beberapa kebijakan dari pemerintah. Pembenahan akses-akses pembangunan di dalam negeri danpeningkatan usaha kecil untuk meningkatkan jumlah produksi dan tenaga kerja terampil.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Sektor Pariwisata Kabupaten Banyuwangi Lina Ariani; Endah Kurnia Lestari; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Jurnal Ekuilibrium Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JEK Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2018
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi hal penting pada dewasa ini tidak terkecuali di wilayah regional. Hal ini tentu saja karena kemakmuran suatu wilayah ditentukan seberapa besar nilai tambah yang ada di wilayah tersebut. Besarnya laju pertumbuhan ekonomi pada suatu daerah merupakan salah satu faktor untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi daerah tersebut. Peningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi salah satunya dengan mengoptimalkan potensi sektor pariwisata. Poin penting dalam sektor pariwisata disini adalah sumber daya yang menjadi faktor pertumbuhan ekonomi. Berkembangnya sektor pariwisata diartikan sebagai aspek pariwisata yang terkelola dengan baik dan merupakan salah satu indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi. Semakin meningkat sektor pariwisata pada suatu wilayah menunjukkan kesempatan akan terus tumbuh dan berkembang akan semakin besar. Semakin besar kesempatan tersebut dalam suatu wilayah, berarti proses pembangunan wilayah tersebut sedang berjalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Tahun 2010-2014. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis Shift Share Esteban Marquillas. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pariwisata mempunyai keunggulan kompetitif dan berspesialisasi.
Analisis Kelembagaan Hulu Industri Tape di Desa Sumber Tengah Kecamatan Binakal Kabupaten Bondowoso Taufan Muhamad Arif; Rafael Purtomo Somaji; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Jurnal Ekuilibrium Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JEK Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2018
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Kelembagaan merupakan aspek penting di dalam suatu organisasi dalam ekonomi, masalah kelembagaan merupakan fenomena yang menarik untuk dikaji. Salah satunya terdapatnya masalah kelembagaan hulu industri tape di Desa Sumber Tengah yang menyangkut bahan baku produksi untuk keberlanjutan kehidupan ekonomi industri tape. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aturan main serta biaya transaksi pada kelembagaan hulu industri tape di Desa Sumber Tengah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu suatu subsistem kelembagaan mematuhi aturan main yang secara umum tidak tertulis untuk menjaga kontinuitas pasokan, kepastian kualitas, serta kepastian harga terhadap semua pelaku ekonomi dalam kelembagaan hulu industri tape di Desa Sumber Tengah yaitu industri tape, pengepul, dan petani singkong dengan berasaskan kepercayaan antar pelaku ekonomi.