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Journal : An Idea Nursing Journal

The Effect of Complementary Alternative Medicine for Anxiety on Cancer Patients Jan, Se Young; Fitriani, Fitriani; Agus, Al Ihksan
An Idea Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.106 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/inj.v2i01.146

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of mortality worldwide. Therefore, cancer is often associated with anxiety which can interfere with the quality of life in cancer patients. Anxiety causes dizziness, fast heart rate, difficulty breathing, and trembling. This study aimed to determine the anxiety of cancer patients receiving chamomile aromatherapy interventions. This type of research was quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental research design with a pre and posttest design without a control group. Scheme of pre-posttest design research design. The results of a study of 75 cancer patients at Stella Maris Makassar Hospital using the Wilcoxon alternative test showed that the p-value was 0.001 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of chamomile aromatherapy on the level of anxiety in cancer patients. The analysis results obtained on the level of anxiety experienced by cancer patients before being given chamomile aromatherapy, namely as much as 45.3% experienced moderate anxiety and after being given chamomile aromatherapy as much as 8% experienced moderate anxiety. This shows that there is a significant change in the anxiety level of the respondents after being given chamomile aromatherapy. Keywords: Cancer, Chamomile Aromatherapy, Anxiety
The Effect of Duration of Antiretroviral Drug Administration on CD4 Cells in HIV/AIDS Patients in Makassar Indonesia Hidayat, Rahmat; Amir, Haeril; Agus, Al Ihksan; Hisyam, Muhammad
An Idea Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.526 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/inj.v2i01.148

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menyerang sistem imun tubuh dengan menginfeksi dan menghancurkan sel CD4 yang akhirnya mengakibatkan Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Cara penanganan yaitu dengan pemberian terapi obat antiretroviral (ARV) yang berefek pada peningkatan sel CD4. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efek lama pemberian ARV terhadap sel CD4 pada penderita HIV/AIDS. Metode penelitian yaitu survey analitik. Populasi penelitian yaitu 62 penderita HIV/AIDS, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 53 partisipan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pemberian obat ARV selama 6, 12 dan 24 bulan meningkatkan CD4. Semakin lama pemberian obat ARV maka semakin bagus tingkat CD4 pasien HIV/ADS. Sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 6 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata yaitu 248,08 sel/mm3 meningkat menjadi 367,70 sel/mm3, sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 12 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata 224,69 sel/mm3 meningkat menjadi 365,44 sel/mm3, dan sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 24 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata 162,58 meningkat menjadi 370,25. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p<? = 0,05, yang berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian terapi obat ARV selama 6, 12 dan 24 bulan terhadap peningkatan sel CD4 pasien HIV/AIDS.