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All Journal SEGMEN Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Bumi Lestari Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia JURNAL AGRILAND Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Pengolahan Pangan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Unri Conference Series: Agriculture and Food Security JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Madaniya Jurnal Triton JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi PERTANIAN TROPIK VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA AGRIC AGROBUN: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Dina Rotua Valentina Banjarnahor
Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
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Uji Mutu Perkecambahan Benih Gandum (Triticum aestivum L.) Beberapa Genotipe Alexandre Meziwasokhi Hondro; Dina Rotua Valentina Banjarnahor; Theresa Dwi Kurnia; Yuniel Melvanolo Zendrato
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.18546

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate and compare the germination quality of wheat seeds (Triticum aestivum L.) from several genotypes in order to identify the genotype with the best germination power and vigor. The research was carried out at the Seed Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University using a Group Random Design (RAK) with three replicates. Data that did not meet the assumptions of normality and homogeneity were analyzed using the non-parametric Kruskal–Wallis test and followed by the Dunn–Bonferroni test at the level of 5%. The observation parameters were grouped into germination power parameters (germination power and growth sufficiency), vigor parameters (growth speed and wet and dry weight of sprouts), and early germination growth parameters (shoot and root length and number of leaves and roots). The results showed that the genotype had a real effect on the physiological quality of wheat seeds, where the Guri 2 genotype showed the best performance with high germination power and vigor and better root growth compared to other genotypes, while the Nias genotype also showed strong vigor and good germination quality, while the Guri 4 genotype had the lowest physiological quality of seeds with low germination power and vigor. These findings confirm the importance of the role of genetic variation in determining the physiological quality of wheat seeds, so that the Guri 2 and Nias genotypes have the potential to be used as superior genetic sources in wheat breeding programs as well as as the basis for the development and production of quality seeds to support the improvement of wheat adaptation and productivity in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adventio Purnamadya Taurinanda Al Adha, Senndi Akbar Aldi Herindra Lasso Aldi Verry Pardamean Damanik Alexandre Meziwasokhi Hondro Alfred Jansen Sutrisno Ama, Arnol T Andree Wijaya Setiawan Angel, Cecilia Bayu Nuswantara Bayu Setyawan, Dikky Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak Cahyo, Kurniawan Dwi Christoforus Dandy Driartaka Damara Dinda Nirmalasari Zebua David Richard Hendarto Desy Fajar Priyayi Dikky Bayu Setyawan Donna Setiawati Eirene Putri Cahyani Laia Eko Budi Prasojo Febriyanti, Maria Gamaliel Septian Airlanda Hendrik Johannes Nadapdap Jose Natanael Kurniawan Andrianto Lasmono Tri Sunaryanto Liska Simamora Lita Wahyu Rikawati Maria Rio Rita Mustikasari, Rosita Nani, Lusia R.T Naomi Endah Pratiwi Nathan Sebastian Nirmalasari, Damara Novita Ikawati Priskilah Febi Widya Ningrum Putri Cahyani Laia, Eirene Rengganis, Yacinta Roos Kities Andadari Ruth Meike Jayanti Sarlina Palimbong Sembiring, Krisman Sigar, Abner Darmawan Sucahyo Suprihati Suprihati - Suprihati ., Suprihati Susetyo, Yefta Audy Suyanto, Mykhel Teduh Pameling, Marselinus Theresa Dwi Kurnia Theresa Vinata Anui Thesalonika Elberta Harefa Threessa Joanske, Maureen Tinjung Mary Prihtanti Tio Fernandi Patanduk Tri nani, Lusia Ria Verry Pardamean Damanik, Aldi Wahyu Rikawati, Lita Wahyu Widiyanto, Wahyu Wamilia Yulianingsih Wiwi Sepriani Yoga Aji Handoko Yuniel Melvanolo Zendrato