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Yuktiana Kharisma
Department Of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Folic Acid Usual Doses Decrease the Buccal Micronucleus Frequency on Smokers Yuktiana Kharisma; Meta Maulida Damayanti; Fajar Awalia Yulianto; Santun Bhekti Rahimah; Winni Maharani; Meike Rachmawati; Herri S. Sastramihardja; Muhammad Alief Abdul ‘Aziiz; Muhammad Ilham Halim
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.007 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v7i2.4414

Abstract

Cigarette contains toxic chemical compounds that trigger DNA instability. Initial genotoxic oral cavity characterized by the appearance of micronucleus (MN) in the buccal mucosa. Folate is needed in maintaining DNA stability. This study aimed to compare the effects of folic acid usual doses (400 mcg and 1.000 mcg) on the MN frequency of buccal mucosa in active smokers. It is a clinical trial conducted in November 2018 in the Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung of 53 active smokers who divided into two treatment groups. Group A was administered by 400 mcg and group B 1,000 mcg folic acid supplementation within three weeks. The buccal mucosa smear stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) and observed through a light microscope with 100× and 400× magnification. Data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test statistically. The results showed that there was a significant decrease (p=0.00) in MN frequency in folic acid supplementation for three weeks, namely group A=6.39±3.92 and group B=6.93±5.82 in pre-supplementation, and group A=3.80±2.66 and group B=3.31±2.71 post-supplementation of folic acid. Giving a dose of 400 mcg and 1,000 mcg for three weeks did not provide significant results (p=0.94) with Kruskal-Wallis test. In conclusion, administration of folic acid at usual dose give results to a decrease in the buccal mucosa MN frequency in active smokers. ASAM FOLAT DOSIS LAZIM MENURUNKAN FREKUENSI MIKRONUKLEUS MUKOSA BUKAL PADA PEROKOKAsap rokok mengandung senyawa kimia toksik yang memicu ketidakstabilan DNA. Deteksi genotoksik awal  rongga mulut ditandai dengan kemunculan mikronukleus (MN) pada mukosa bukal. Folat diperlukan dalam menjaga kestabilan DNA. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek asam folat dosis lazim (400 mcg dan 1.000 mcg) terhadap frekuensi MN mukosa bukal pada perokok aktif. Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinis yang dilakukan pada bulan November 2018 di Laboratorium Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Bandung terhadap 53 perokok aktif yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok A mendapatkan suplementasi asam folat 400 mcg dan kelompok B mendapatkan suplementasi asam folat 1.000 mcg selama tiga pekan. Apus mukosa bukal diwarnai dengan hematoxylin-eosin (HE) dan diamati melalui mikroskop cahaya dengan pembesaran 100× dan 400x. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon secara statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan frekuensi MN yang signifikan (p=0.00) terhadap suplementasi asam folat selama tiga minggu, yaitu kelompok A=3,80±2,66 dan kelompok B=3,31±2,71 pada pre-suplementasi, serta kelompok A=6,39±3,92 dan kelompok B=6,93±5,82 pascasuplementasi asam folat. Pemberian dosis 400 mcg dan 1.000 mcg selama tiga minggu tidak memberikan hasil yang bermakna (p=0,94) berdasar atas Uji Kruskal-Wallis. Simpulan, pemberian asam folat dosis lazim memberikan hasil baik terhadap penurunan frekuensi MN mukosa bukal pada perokok aktif.
A Comparative Evaluation of Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and the Presence of Nicotine Stomatitis among Smokers after Oral Hygiene Instruction Meta Maulida Damayanti; Yuktiana Kharisma; Fajar Awalia Yulianto; Santun Bhekti Rahimah; Winni Maharani; Meike Rachmawati; Herri S. Sastramihardja; Muhammad Alief Abdul ‘Aziiz; Muhammad Ilham Halim
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1150.723 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v8i1.5915

Abstract

Smoking can cause periodontal disease as well as lesions in the oral mucosa. Nicotine stomatitis is inflammation caused by heat stimuli injury on the hard and soft palate of the oral cavity; smokers commonly suffer from this condition. Knowledge of how oral hygiene affects the health of dental and oral cavity. The purpose of this study was to describe the differences in community periodontal index (CPI) and nicotine stomatitis in smokers after oral hygiene instruction. The study subjects were 54 men who have a history of active smoking for more than five years. The experiment was carried out in the Biomedical Laboratory of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung in September 2018–January 2019. Dental examination initiated before and after dental health instructions. CPI and nicotine stomatitis tests performed on all subjects by dentists using dental instruments. After six weeks of information about oral hygiene, all subjects re-examined. The results show that there is a statistically significant difference in the average CPI value in smokers before and after dental instruction with a p value<0.001 (p≤0.05). In contrast, the condition of nicotine stomatitis remains the same. CPI value influenced by oral and dental hygiene showed that dental health instruction is very effective. However, stomatitis has not healed as long as the cause is not eliminated. EVALUASI KOMPARATIF COMMUNITY PERIODONTAL INDEX (CPI) DAN STOMATITIS NIKOTIN DI KALANGAN PEROKOK SETELAH INSTRUKSI KEBERSIHAN MULUTMerokok dapat menyebabkan penyakit pada periodontal maupun lesi pada mukosa mulut. Stomatitis nikotin merupakan inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh panas yang terdapat pada palatum keras dan lunak; perokok umumnya menderita kondisi ini. Pengetahuan mengenai tata cara kebersihan mulut memengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan rongga mulut. Tujuan penelitian ini menilai perbedaan community periodontal index (CPI) dan stomatitis nikotin pada perokok setelah instruksi kebersihan mulut. Subjek penelitian adalah 54 pria yang memiliki riwayat merokok aktif selama lebih dari lima tahun. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Biomedik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Bandung pada bulan September 2018–Januari 2019. Pemeriksaan dental dilakukan sebelum dan setelah instruksi kesehatan gigi. Pemeriksaan CPI dan stomatitis nikotin dilakukan kepada seluruh subjek oleh dokter gigi menggunakan instrumen gigi. Setelah enam minggu mendapatkan penyuluhan mengenai kebersihan mulut, seluruh subjek diperiksa kembali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna secara statistik nilai CPI rerata pada perokok sebelum dengan setelah dilakukan instruksi kesehatan gigi dengan p<0,001 (p≤0,05). Sebaliknya, kondisi stomatitis nikotin tetap sama. Nilai CPI dipengaruhi oleh kebersihan gigi dan mulut sehingga instruksi kesehatan gigi sangat efektif. Akan tetapi, stomatitis tidak dapat sembuh selama penyebabnya tidak dihentikan.
Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata Durch.) untuk Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa pada Tikus Model Diabetik Rahmi Fathonah; Anita Indriyanti; Yuktiana Kharisma
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3456.384 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v2i1.1527

Abstract

Diabetes melitus didefinisikan sebagai penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia akibat defisiensi insulin atau penurunan efektivitas insulin dan dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi akut maupun kronik. Salah satu obat tradisional yang mempunyai efek anti diabetik adalah labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata Durch.) yang mengandung flavonoid, beta-karoten, vitamin C, dan vitamin E. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek dan rentang dosis efektif ekstrak air labu kuning terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada tikus model diabetik. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratorik dengan menggunakan disain rancangan acak lengkap terhadap 28 ekor tikus putih jantan galur Wistar yang terbagi dalam empat kelompok yaitu kelompok I (diet biasa, induksi aloksan), kelompok II (diet biasa, induksi aloksan, ekstrak air labu kuning dosis 56 mg/200 gBB/hari per oral), kelompok III (diet biasa, induksi aloksan, ekstrak air labu kuning dosis 112 mg/200 gBB/hari per oral), dan kelompok IV (diet biasa, induksi aloksan, ekstrak air labu kuning dosis 224 mg/200 gBB/hari per oral). Pengukuran kadar glukosa darah puasa dilakukan setelah masa adaptasi, setelah diinduksi aloksan, hari ke-7, dan hari ke-14 perlakuan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji repeated analysis of varians (ANOVA) lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji post-hoc Tamhane’s T2. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian ekstrak air labu kuning dengan rentang dosis 56 mg/200 gBB/ hari per oral sampai 112 mg/200 gBB/hari per oral selama 14 hari dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah puasa dengan bermakna. Penurunan kadar glukosa darah puasa diduga karena labu kuning mengandung flavonoid, beta-karoten, vitamin C dan vitamin E. PUMPKIN (CURCUBITA MOSCHATA DURCH.) TO DECLINE OF BLOOD GLUCOSE FASTING LEVELS IN DIABETIC MICEDiabetes mellitus defined as syndrome of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or decreased effectiveness of insulin that cause various acute and chronic complications. One of the traditional medicines which have anti-diabetic effect is pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Durch.) which contains flavonoids, beta-carotene, vitamin C, and vitamin E. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects and the effective dose range of pumpkin water extracts to the decline of blood glucose fasting levels in diabetic mice. This study was an experimental research with complete randomized design using 28 white male wistar mice divided into four groups i.e. group I (normal diet, alloxan induce), group II (normal diet, alloxan induce, water extract of pumpkin at the dose 56 mg/200 gBW/day orally), group III (normal diet, alloxan induce,  pumpkin water extract with the dose of 112 mg/200 gBW/day orally), and group IV (normal diet, alloxan induce, pumpkin water extract orally with the dose of 224 mg/200 gBW/day). Measurement of blood glucose fasting levels done after the adaptation period, after alloxan induced, on day 7th and day 14th of treatment. Data was analyzed using repeated ANOVA test followed by post-hoc test. The results showed that administration of pumpkin water extract with dose ranges of 56 mg/200 gBB/day orally to 112 mg/200 gBB/day orally for 14 days can lower blood glucose fasting levels. The decrease in blood glucose fasting levels presumably was because pumpkin contains flavonoid, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin E which known to have those effects.
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Swamedikasi oleh Ibu-Ibu di Kelurahan Tamansari Kota Bandung Putri Anggraini Aswad; Yuktiana Kharisma; Yuke Andriane; Titik Respati; Eka Nurhayati
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v1i2.4462

Abstract

Swamedikasi merupakan upaya individu untuk mengobati penyakit atau gejala yang dikenali sendiri. Swamedikasi dapat menjadi permasalahan kesehatan akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai obat sehingga akan memengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pengetahuan dan perilaku swamedikasi oleh ibu-ibu di Kelurahan Tamansari Kota Bandung. Rancangan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 50 orang dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data melalui kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan responden tentang definisi swamedikasi (54%), penggolongan obat berdasar atas logo (64%), makna logo obat dibeli tanpa resep dokter (46%), makna logo obat bebas terbatas (52%), definisi aturan pakai obat 3x sehari (56%), interval waktu penggunaan obat (68%), perbedaan dosis obat dewasa dengan anak (88%), definisi efek samping obat (80%), menanggulangi efek samping (98%), definisi kontraindikasi obat (86%), definisi interaksi obat (62%), dan penyimpanan obat (86%). Prevalensi perilaku swamedikasi pada responden (60%), obat modern lebih mendominasi (64%), pemilihan obat modern untuk swamedikasi didasarkan atas keinginan sendiri (38%), warung kelontong sebagai tempat mendapatkan obat (48%), informasi swamedikasi diperoleh melalui media elektronik dan media cetak (36%), kebiasaan membaca kandungan obat (64%) dan tanggal kadaluarsa obat (86%), serta menyimpan obat di rak obat (50%). Simpulan penelitian ini, pengetahuan swamedikasi pada masyarakat secara umun cukup baik. Terdapat upaya untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan dengan melakukan swamedikasi. SELF-MEDICATION KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR BY MOTHERS IN TAMANSARI VILLAGE OF BANDUNGSelf-medication is an individual effort to treat a disease or symptom that is recognized by itself. Self-medication can be a health problem due to limited knowledge about drugs which will affect a person’s behavior. The aim of this study was to describe the self-medication knowledge and behavior of mothers in Tamansari village of Bandung. Descriptive observational study design with cross-sectional method. The number of samples were 50 people with consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected by using questionnaire. The research showed that respondent’s knowledge of definition of self-medication (54%), classification of drugs based on logos (64%), meaning of over the counter drug (46%), limited free drug logos meaning (52%), definition of drug use rules 3x a day (56%), time interval for drug use (68%), difference in drug dosage between adults and children (88%), definition of drug side effects (80%), overcoming side effects (98%), definition of contraindications (86%), definition of drug interactions (62%), and drug storage (86%). The prevalence of self-medication behavior in respondent’s (60%), modern medicine dominates (64%), the selection of modern drugs for self-medication are based on their own desires (38%), grocery stalls as places to get medicine (48%), self-administered information obtained through electronic media and printed (36%), habit of reading drug content (64%) and drug expiration dates (86%), and storing drugs on drug racks (50%). The conclusion of this study that level knowledge by mothers is generally quite good. There are efforts to overcome health problem with self-medication.
Penentuan Derajat Toksisitas Akut Ekstrak Air Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Muda Pada Mencit Menggunakan Purposed New Recommended Method Laila Dinda Nadiyah; Yuktiana Kharisma; Yuniarti Yuniarti
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (816.205 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v1i2.14

Abstract

Papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruit was proven scientifically in having medicinal effects: such as gastroprotective, laxative, galactagogues, and antibacterial effect. Unripe papaya fruit contains saponin, alkaloid, tannin, flavonoid, triterpenoid, and quinone which may reveal toxicities as adverse effect when it consumed in high dose. The aim of this study is to determine the acute toxicity degree of unripe Carica papaya L. fruit aqueous extract in mice using proposed new recommended method. The acute toxicity degree conducted by determination of lethal dose50 (LD50) using new recommended method to 12 female mice. The subjects were divided into three stages and each mouse was given different dose of the extract. LD50 calculated by mean of mortality lowest dose and non mortality highest dose then the result classified into the degree of acute toxicity. The study showed there was no mortality in all groups of the experimental subject. LD50 of unripe Carica papaya L. aqueous extract was found >5000 mg/kg BW and classified as Practically Non Toxic (PNT) substance.
Association between Chronic Inflammation of Basal Plate and Decidua Existences with Placenta Accreta Spectrum Yuktiana Kharisma; Meike Rachmawati; Abdul Hadi Hassan; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Hasrayati Agustina; Sri Suryanti
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.693 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v10i2.9060

Abstract

The placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is an abnormal placenta condition with a high level of morbidity and mortality in both the mother and fetus. The PAS has a multifactorial etiology, one of which is a chronic inflammation of the basal plate (CIBP) and the decidual existences (DE). The study aims to analyze the association between CIBP and DE with PAS. It was an analytical observational with a cross-sectional study design on 50 placentae (25 PAS paraffin block, 25 standard placenta samples) from Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital and other health centers that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data are taken from PAS patients from January 2015–December 2020. All samples will be stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE), then undergo histopathological examination. The result of the studies analyzed statistically using Fisher's exact. CIBP in PAS was found in 21/25 cases, while in the normal placenta was found in 16/21 patients. The DE is positive in 15/25 cases of PAS, whereas the normal placenta was found in all cases. The association between CIBP and PAS is insignificant statistically (p=0.19), while the DE showed a significant relationship with PAS (p=0.00). The presence of the decidua is related to the regulation of trophoblastic invasion into the myometrium in PAS cases. CIBP can occur due to the reaction of decidua tissue to trophoblastic invasion or an infectious agent. The pathogenesis of PAS needs further understanding so that the appropriate therapy can be found for its prevention and management.
Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung Yuktiana Kharisma; Hasrayati Agustina; Sri Suryanti; Birgitta Maria Dewayani; Bethy Suryawati Hernowo
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2063

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) babies are closely related to infant morbidity, stunted growth and cognitive development, and chronic diseases. Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a condition that complicates pregnancy and is closely related to low birth weight. Objectives: To determined the incidence of LBW in mothers with SPA at the hospital Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Methods: A descriptive observational study involving 71 cases of SPA in hospitals  Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, period 2016-2020, which has met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. SPA cases were divided into three groups: placenta accreta, increta, and percreta. In each SPA group, the incidence of LBW was evaluated. Results: 46.5% (33/71 cases of PAS) had low birth weight, while 53.5% (38/71 cases of PAS) had normal birth weight babies. The placenta accreta and percreta groups were dominated by normal birth weight infants [(18/31 cases), (5/9 cases)], while the placenta increta group was dominated by low birth weight infants (16/31 cases). The LBW category is divided into Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW), Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW), and LBW. In placenta accreta, there were 2 ELBW and VLBW infants, and 9 LBW infants. In the placenta increta, there are 3 ELBW and VLBW, and 10 LBW. In the placenta percreta, there were 1 ELBW and 3 LBW, while VLBW was not found in the placenta percreta. Conclusion: The incidence of LBW is found in almost half the population of SPA cases in hospitals. DR. Hasan Sadikin in the 2016-2020 period.Keywords:  low birth weight, placenta accreta spectrum
Histopathology of Nephrotoxicity Associated with Administered Water Extract Purple Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) in Mice (Mus musculus) in Stratified Phases of Dose Meta Maulida Damayanti; Raden Anita Indriyanti; Yuktiana Kharisma; Yuke Andriane; Uci Ari Lantika; Ratna Damailia; Meike Rachmawati
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 10, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v10i3.9662

Abstract

The main aim of the registered purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) is to provide minimize the adverse chemical drugs, in addition to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial effects. Potentially adverse effects may be observed in laboratory animals in particular, the extent to which this administration can cause toxicity. This study aimed to examine the histopathology of nephrotoxicity associated with administered water extracts of purple sweet potato in mice with stratified doses. The study was conducted at the Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung on September 2019. Female mice (Mus musculus) strain Swiss Webster, aged between 6–8 weeks weighing 25 to 30 g, were obtained from Biopharma Laboratory, Bandung. The animal was acclimatized for seven days before being administered water extract purple sweet potato: eleven mice, one control group, and ten treatment groups underwent toxicity doses of purple sweet potato water extract administration. Purple sweet potato variant of Ayamurasaki prepared in various oral doses. The results show in the control group there were no histopathological changes, but in the group administered water extract purple sweet potato from the first phase seems in a mild grade of macrophage accumulation, mild vacuolization of tubular epithelial cells, mild vascular dilatation, and mild hydrophilic degeneration. In the second phase, macrophage accumulation was visible in moderate grades. The LD50 of purple sweet potato extract is greater than 5,000 mg/kgBW. The findings of this study indicate that registration of purple sweet potato extract in confirmatory doses is safe to administer and did not exhibit any mortality. The toxicity test of purple sweet potato water extracts in the kidney exhibits minimal chemical effects.
Massage therapy training for daycare caregivers to stimulate children’s mental health in Dago Area Meta Maulida Damayanti; Yuktiana Kharisma; Ayu Prasetia; Ermina Widiyastuti; Meike Rachmawati; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Abdul Hadi Hassan
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 8, No 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v8i3.10524

Abstract

Massage therapy has been shown to be highly effective in preventing premature birth, encouraging infant growth, increasing attention, reducing depression and aggression, treating motor problems, and reducing discomfort. Daycare is a partner institution for parents in childcare that synergizes in observing the growth and development of children's mental health. This community service program aims to increase knowledge about children's mental health, and training and mentoring regarding relaxing massage for children. This service activity plan consists of the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The methods to be carried out vary from giving interactive materials, demonstrations, discussions, and practice. This activity was attended by 24 caregivers, 2 presenters, and 6 community service teams. This program was attended by caregivers aged between 22-50 years, with most of them being married, the highest education level being high school (75%), and the most work experience under 3 years (67%). Based on the results of the evaluation, all participants benefited from the knowledge training on child mental development and the application of baby massage in carrying out their daily duties as caregivers at daycare centers. Training childcare practitioners' metallization and helping them achieve attitude-based metallization is effective in helping them better understand child development.
Community Knowledge and Behavior in the Utilization of Medicinal Plants in Cikoneng Village Bandung District Rahimah, Santun Bhekti; Kharisma, Yuktiana; Nurhayati, Eka; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Santoso, Shenny Dianathasari; Faridza, Muhammad
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.908 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v7i1.3214

Abstract

The industry of the traditional medicinal made from medicinal plants was currently growing. Effortless cultivation and utilization of medicinal plants were an important step to preserve the traditional medicine of Indonesia. Cikoneng village had abundant natural potential and is an assisted village of the researchers' institution located at the foot of Manglayang mountain Bandung district. Therefore, the researchers implemented the intervention program to educate and socialize the use of medicinal plants to the community of Cikoneng village. After the intervention program, the assessment of the level of knowledge and perceptions of people in the behavior of treatment by medicinal plants utilized was carried out. This study aims to assess the increase in knowledge and perceptions of people in the behavior of cultivation and treatment by using medicinal plants in Cikoneng village. The study used an intervention program and questionnaire with 35 respondents conducted on 22 August–23 September 2016. The results showed that after the intervention program, the level of knowledge of the Cikoneng village community regarding medicinal plants was right. The entire people of Cikoneng village is willing to take advantage of medicinal plants in maintaining family health and will begin to cultivate them in the smallest scope (family). In conclusion, there is an increase in people's knowledge and perception of the behavior of cultivation and treatment by utilizing medicinal plants in Cikoneng village. PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT DI KAMPUNG CIKONENG KABUPATEN BANDUNGIndustri obat tradisional berbahan baku tanaman obat saat ini semakin berkembang. Upaya budidaya dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat yang optimal merupakan langkah penting untuk menjaga kelestarian obat tradisional Indonesia. Kampung Cikoneng mempunyai potensi alam yang melimpah dan merupakan desa binaan institusi peneliti yang terletak di kaki Gunung Manglayang Kabupaten Bandung. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melaksanakan program intervensi untuk mengedukasi dan menyosialisasikan pemanfaatan tanaman obat kepada masyarakat Kampung Cikoneng. Pada akhir program intervensi, dilakukan penilaian tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat tentang perilaku pengobatan dengan tanaman obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai peningkatan pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat tentang perilaku budidaya dan pengobatan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat di Kampung Cikoneng. Penelitian menggunakan program intervensi dan kuesioner dengan jumlah responden 35 orang yang dilaksanakan pada 22 Agustus–23 September 2016. Hasil memperlihatkan bahwa setelah program intervensi, tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Kampung Cikoneng mengenai tanaman obat adalah baik. Seluruh masyarakat Kampung Cikoneng bersedia memanfaatkan tanaman obat dalam menjaga kesehatan keluarga dan akan mulai membudidayakannya dalam lingkup yang paling kecil (keluarga). Simpulan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat tentang perilaku pengobatan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat di Kampung Cikoneng.
Co-Authors Aaron Tigor Abdul Hadi Hassan Abdul Hadi Hassan Aldri Frinaldi Andriane, Yuke Armaya Ariyoga Astari P. Riani Astri Kania Astri Kania, Astri Ayu Prasetia Azlia Salsabila Rahadian Putri Bethy Suryawati Hernowo Bethy Suryawati Hernowo Bethy Suryawati Hernowo Birgitta Maria Dewayani Birgitta Maria Dewayani Dewayani, Birgitta Maria Eka Hendryanny Eka Nurhayati Ermina Widiyastuti Fajar Awalia Yulianto Faridza, Muhammad Fasyah Rizki Putri Hasrayati Agustina Hasrayati Agustina Hasrayati Agustina Hernowo, Bethy Suryawaty Herri S. Sastramihardja Hikmatussalam, Gemila Ismet Muchtar Nur Laila Dinda Nadiyah Lelly Yuniarti Maya Tejasari Meike Rachmawati Meta Maulida Damayanti Miranti Kania Dewi Mochamad Firdaus Bhuanaputra Muhammad Alief Abdul ‘Aziiz Muhammad Ilham Halim Nadiyah, Laila Dinda Noormartany Putri Anggraini Aswad Raden Anita Indriyanti Rahmi Fathonah Rahmi Fathonah, Rahmi Raissa Khais Azmi Ratna Damailia Romadhona, Nurul Santoso, Shenny Dianathasari Santun Bhekti Rahimah Sri Suryanti Sri Suryanti Titik Respati Uci Ari Lantika Winni Maharani Yenolinsky, Yolanda Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti